N-Tert-butylacrylamide is a compound with significant relevance to everyday life due to its use in various industrial applications. This monomer is commonly employed in the production of specialized polymers and materials, such as adhesives, coatings, and plastics. Its unique properties, including high thermal stability and water solubility, make it a valuable component in the manufacturing process of a wide range of consumer products. Additionally, N-Tert-butylacrylamide plays a crucial role in the development of advanced medical technologies, such as drug delivery systems and tissue engineering scaffolds, further highlighting its importance in enhancing quality of life.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
N-Tert-butylacrylamide is widely used in industrial and commercial applications due to its unique properties. It is commonly utilized in the production of adhesives, coatings, and various polymers. The presence of the tert-butyl group in the chemical structure of N-tert-butylacrylamide provides enhanced stability and resistance to degradation, making it a valuable component in a range of industrial processes.
In the field of drug and medication applications, N-tert-butylacrylamide plays a crucial role in the development of controlled-release drug delivery systems. Its ability to form hydrogels with controlled swelling properties makes it an ideal candidate for encapsulating and releasing drugs at a controlled rate. This property is particularly valuable in the pharmaceutical industry, where precise dosage and release kinetics are essential for drug efficacy and patient safety.
Furthermore, N-tert-butylacrylamide is also utilized in the development of tissue engineering scaffolds and biomedical implants. Its biocompatible nature, along with its ability to mimic the extracellular matrix environment, makes it an ideal material for supporting cell growth and tissue regeneration. By incorporating N-tert-butylacrylamide into scaffold materials, researchers can create structures that promote cell adhesion, proliferation, and differentiation, ultimately leading to the development of advanced tissue engineering solutions.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
N-Tert-butylacrylamide is a colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. It is a synthetic compound commonly used in the production of polymers and other chemical products.
With a molar mass of 115.16 g/mol and a density of 0.852 g/cm3, N-Tert-butylacrylamide is lighter than common food items such as sugar (molar mass: 342.3 g/mol, density: 1.59 g/cm3) and flour (molar mass: varies, density: 0.55-0.65 g/cm3).
N-Tert-butylacrylamide has a melting point of 2-7°C and a boiling point of 84-86°C. These properties are lower compared to common food items such as butter (melting point: 30-35°C, boiling point: 300°C) and chocolate (melting point: 30-32°C, boiling point: 50-55°C).
N-Tert-butylacrylamide is soluble in water and has a relatively high viscosity. This differs from common food items like salt (soluble in water, low viscosity) and honey (soluble in water, high viscosity).
🏭 Production & Procurement
N-Tert-butylacrylamide is typically produced through a synthesis process that involves the reaction of tert-butanol and acryloyl chloride in the presence of a suitable catalyst. This reaction results in the formation of N-Tert-butylacrylamide as a white solid, which can then be purified through recrystallization.
N-Tert-butylacrylamide can be procured through various chemical suppliers that specialize in the production of fine chemicals and reagents. The compound is commonly available in both small-scale quantities for laboratory use and larger quantities for industrial applications. Transportation of N-Tert-butylacrylamide is typically done in sealed containers to prevent contamination and ensure the stability of the compound during transit.
When procuring N-Tert-butylacrylamide, it is important to consider the storage and handling requirements of the compound. It should be stored in a cool, dry place away from sources of heat and direct sunlight to prevent degradation. Proper labeling of containers with the correct chemical name and hazard information is essential to ensure safe handling and storage of N-Tert-butylacrylamide.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for N-Tert-butylacrylamide include the potential for skin and eye irritation upon contact. It is important to use appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves and goggles when handling this substance. In addition, good ventilation should be ensured to minimize exposure to vapors.
The hazard statements for N-Tert-butylacrylamide include “Causes skin irritation” and “Causes serious eye irritation.” These statements highlight the potential risks associated with direct contact with this compound. It is important to handle N-Tert-butylacrylamide with care and take necessary precautions to avoid skin and eye exposure.
Precautionary statements for N-Tert-butylacrylamide include “Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection” and “Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray.” These statements emphasize the importance of using appropriate protective equipment and working in a well-ventilated area when handling this compound. It is crucial to follow these precautionary measures to ensure safe handling of N-Tert-butylacrylamide.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for N-tert-butylacrylamide lies in its application as a monomer in the synthesis of hydrogel materials. The unique properties of N-tert-butylacrylamide, such as its high water solubility and biocompatibility, make it an attractive candidate for developing advanced hydrogels for various biomedical applications.
Researchers may also explore the use of N-tert-butylacrylamide in the design of temperature-responsive polymers. By incorporating N-tert-butylacrylamide into polymer chains, it is possible to create smart materials that undergo reversible phase transitions in response to changes in temperature. This property has significant implications for drug delivery systems and other applications where precise control over material properties is required.
Furthermore, investigations into the polymerization kinetics and mechanisms of N-tert-butylacrylamide could lead to a deeper understanding of its behavior in various polymerization processes. By studying the factors that influence the polymerization of N-tert-butylacrylamide, researchers can optimize reaction conditions and develop new strategies for producing polymers with tailored properties and functionalities.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to N-Tert-butylacrylamide is N-isopropylacrylamide. This compound shares a similar molecular structure with N-Tert-butylacrylamide, as they both contain an acrylamide group. However, N-isopropylacrylamide has an isopropyl group attached to the nitrogen atom, while N-Tert-butylacrylamide has a tert-butyl group.
Another compound with a structure akin to N-Tert-butylacrylamide is N-ethylacrylamide. Like N-Tert-butylacrylamide, this compound contains an acrylamide group, but with an ethyl group attached to the nitrogen atom instead of a tert-butyl group. This difference in side chain structure may result in varying properties and reactivities between the two compounds.
A third compound similar in structure to N-Tert-butylacrylamide is N-phenylacrylamide. This compound also features an acrylamide group, but with a phenyl group attached to the nitrogen atom. The presence of the aromatic phenyl group in N-phenylacrylamide distinguishes it from N-Tert-butylacrylamide and may impact its solubility, stability, and reactivity in different chemical environments.
