3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine is a naturally occurring amino acid derivative that plays a significant role in various biological functions. In everyday life, this compound is relevant as a potential treatment for neurodegenerative disorders, as well as in the field of drug development for its diverse pharmacological properties. Additionally, 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine can be found in certain marine organisms and algae, highlighting its importance in both the natural world and scientific research.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine is used in various commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly utilized as a building block in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymers. The compound’s unique structure and properties make it valuable for producing new materials with specific characteristics.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine has shown promise as a potential anti-cancer agent. Studies have indicated that the compound exhibits cytotoxicity against certain types of cancer cells, making it a candidate for further research and development in oncology. Additionally, 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine has demonstrated the ability to function as a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, which is important in the treatment of various diseases.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine is a white, crystalline powder that is odorless. It has a clean appearance and does not have a distinguishable smell.
The molar mass of 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine is approximately 362.02 g/mol, and its density is around 1.77 g/cm3. In comparison, common food items such as table salt (NaCl) have a lower molar mass and density.
3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine has a melting point of 242-246°C and a boiling point of 472-476°C. These values are higher than those of common food items like sugar, which melt and boil at lower temperatures.
3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine is sparingly soluble in water and has a low viscosity. This contrasts with common food items like sugar, which are highly soluble in water and have a higher viscosity.
🏭 Production & Procurement
3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine is typically produced through a multi-step chemical synthesis process. The first step involves the reaction of L-tyrosine with bromine to form 3,5-dibromo-L-tyrosine. This compound can then be isolated and purified using various techniques.
In terms of procurement, 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine can be purchased from chemical suppliers who specialize in rare or specialty chemicals. It is important to ensure that the compound is of high purity and quality before use in research or industrial applications. Once procured, the compound can be transported via standard shipping methods, following all regulations for the handling and transportation of hazardous materials.
When transporting 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine, it is crucial to take necessary precautions to prevent exposure and ensure safety. Proper labeling and packaging should be used to clearly indicate the hazardous nature of the compound. Additionally, proper documentation and permits may be required for the transportation of 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine to comply with local, state, and federal regulations.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine include potential risks associated with ingestion, inhalation, skin contact, and eye contact. It is important to handle this compound with care, as it may cause irritation to the digestive system, respiratory system, skin, and eyes. Proper personal protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat, should be worn when working with 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine to minimize the risk of exposure.
In terms of hazard statements for 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine, it is important to note that this compound may be harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or comes into contact with the skin. It may cause irritation to the respiratory system, skin, and eyes. Additionally, prolonged or repeated exposure to 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine may result in more serious health effects.
Precautionary statements for 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine include recommendations for safe handling, storage, and disposal of the compound. It is advised to avoid ingestion, inhalation, skin contact, and eye contact with 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine. Proper ventilation should be ensured when working with this compound, and any spills should be cleaned up immediately using appropriate procedures. It is also important to wash hands thoroughly after handling 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine and to store it in a cool, dry place away from incompatible substances.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Potential research directions for 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine may include studying its role as a building block in the synthesis of novel pharmaceutical compounds with potential therapeutic applications.
Further investigations could explore the compound’s ability to serve as a substrate for enzymatic transformations, leading to the production of biologically active molecules or intermediates.
Additionally, research may focus on elucidating the structure-activity relationship of 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine derivatives to identify new drug candidates or optimize its properties for specific biological targets.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine in terms of molecular structure is 3,5-Dichloro-L-tyrosine. In this compound, the bromine atoms in 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine are replaced with chlorine atoms. This substitution results in a change in the chemical properties of the compound while maintaining the overall structure of a tyrosine derivative.
Another compound with a similar molecular structure to 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine is 3,5-Diiodo-L-tyrosine. This compound contains iodine atoms in place of the bromine atoms found in 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine. The similarity in the replacement of halogen atoms in the tyrosine molecule allows for comparisons in the reactivity and properties of these compounds in various chemical reactions.
A further related compound to 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine is 3,5-Difluoro-L-tyrosine. In this compound, the bromine atoms are substituted with fluorine atoms, resulting in a compound with distinct chemical properties from the original 3,5-Dibromo-L-tyrosine. The alteration in halogen atoms in these compounds illustrates the impact of substituents on the structure and function of tyrosine derivatives.