Tiron free acid, a potent antioxidant and iron chelator, plays a crucial role in various aspects of everyday life. It helps combat oxidative stress and inflammation, which are linked to a range of health issues such as aging, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer. Additionally, Tiron free acid is utilized in the preservation of foods and cosmetics to extend their shelf life by preventing oxidation. Its ability to remove excess iron from the body also makes it essential in the treatment of iron overload disorders. Overall, Tiron free acid’s impact on health and preservation make it a valuable compound in daily living.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
Tiron free acid, also known as 4,5-Dihydroxy-1,3-benzenedisulfonic acid, finds various commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used as a redox indicator in analytical chemistry due to its ability to change color when exposed to different oxidative states. Additionally, Tiron free acid is utilized in the manufacturing of dyes and pigments, especially in the production of blue and black pigments for textiles and paints. Its chelating properties also make it useful in metal extraction processes.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, Tiron free acid is primarily known for its antioxidant properties. It has been studied for its potential use in pharmaceuticals aimed at combating oxidative stress, which is implicated in a variety of diseases such as cancer and neurodegenerative disorders. Tiron free acid’s ability to scavenge free radicals and protect cells from oxidative damage makes it a promising candidate for therapeutic interventions targeting these conditions. Research continues in exploring its potential efficacy in drug formulations designed to mitigate the effects of oxidative stress on the body.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
Tiron free acid is a white crystalline solid with no discernible odor. It is commonly found in powder form and is soluble in water. It is primarily used as a chelating agent in various chemical and biological applications.
The molar mass of Tiron free acid is approximately 250.3 g/mol, and its density is around 1.98 g/cm³. When compared to common food items, the molar mass of Tiron free acid falls within the range of carbohydrates and proteins, while its density is similar to fats and oils.
The melting point of Tiron free acid is around 170°C, and its boiling point is approximately 435°C. In comparison to common food items, the melting point of Tiron free acid is higher than most fats and oils but lower than sugars, while its boiling point is higher than all common food items.
Tiron free acid is highly soluble in water, forming a clear solution upon dissolution. It has a low viscosity, making it easy to handle and manipulate in laboratory settings. When compared to common food items, Tiron free acid exhibits greater solubility in water and lower viscosity than substances like honey or molasses.
🏭 Production & Procurement
Tiron free acid, chemical formula 4,5-dihydroxy-1,3-benzenedisulfonic acid, is typically produced through the oxidation of Tiron sodium salt. This process involves the reaction of Tiron sodium salt with a strong oxidizing agent, resulting in the formation of Tiron free acid as a solid precipitate.
Tiron free acid can be procured from chemical suppliers or manufacturers who specialize in the production of organic compounds. It is typically available in bulk quantities, either as a powder or as a solid form, packaged in sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption. The compound can be transported via standard shipping methods, following guidelines for handling hazardous materials if necessary.
When procuring Tiron free acid, it is important to ensure that the compound is stored in a dry and cool environment to prevent degradation and maintain its chemical integrity. Proper labeling and documentation should accompany the shipment to ensure safe handling and compliance with regulatory requirements. It is advisable to consult with a qualified chemist or chemical safety officer for guidance on the proper storage and handling of Tiron free acid.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for Tiron free acid include the need to handle the chemical with care due to potential hazards. It is essential to wear appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat when working with Tiron free acid. Additionally, Tiron free acid should be stored in a well-ventilated area away from incompatible chemicals to prevent any potential reactions or accidents.
Hazard statements for Tiron free acid include being harmful if swallowed, causing skin irritation, and being toxic to aquatic life. Additionally, Tiron free acid may cause respiratory irritation if inhaled and can cause serious eye damage upon contact. It is important to handle this chemical with caution and follow all safety protocols to minimize the risk of harm.
Precautionary statements for Tiron free acid include avoiding ingestion, inhalation, and skin or eye contact. If working with Tiron free acid, it is crucial to use appropriate protective equipment to prevent exposure. In case of accidental contact, it is important to seek medical advice immediately and have the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) on hand for reference. Proper disposal methods should also be followed to prevent environmental contamination.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Potential research directions for Tiron free acid include exploring its antioxidant properties in various biological systems. Researchers may investigate its ability to scavenge free radicals and protect cells from oxidative stress, which could have implications for treating diseases related to oxidative damage.
Additionally, studies could focus on the role of Tiron free acid in metal chelation and its impact on metal-induced toxicity. Understanding its mechanism of action in binding and inactivating metals such as iron and copper could provide insight into potential therapeutic applications for metal overload disorders.
Furthermore, researchers may explore the potential anti-inflammatory properties of Tiron free acid and its impact on regulating immune responses. Investigating its ability to modulate inflammatory pathways and alleviate symptoms of inflammatory conditions could offer new avenues for therapeutic interventions in diseases characterized by excessive inflammation.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to Tiron free acid based upon molecular structure is 3,5-Di-tert-butylcatechol. This compound, also known as DTBC, has a molecular structure similar to Tiron free acid, with a catechol ring and tert-butyl groups. It is commonly used as a radical scavenger and antioxidant in various biological and chemical systems.
Another compound with a molecular structure similar to Tiron free acid is 3,5-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone. This compound, also known as DTBHQ, has a hydroquinone ring and tert-butyl groups, similar to Tiron free acid. It is often used as an antioxidant in food products, polymers, and cosmetics due to its ability to inhibit lipid peroxidation and improve stability.
A third compound that shares a similar molecular structure with Tiron free acid is 3,5-Di-tert-butylpyrocatechol. This compound, also known as DTP, contains a pyrocatechol ring and tert-butyl groups, like Tiron free acid. DTP is commonly used as a polymerization inhibitor and antioxidant in various industrial processes due to its ability to scavenge free radicals and prevent chain reactions.
