Pentatriacontane, a hydrocarbon compound consisting of 35 carbon atoms, may not be a household name, but its relevance to everyday life cannot be overlooked. This compound, found in various natural sources such as beeswax and certain plants, is a key component in the production of cosmetics, candles, and lubricants. Additionally, pentatriacontane is used in the pharmaceutical industry for its potential anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Its versatility and wide range of applications make it a crucial element in numerous products that impact our daily lives.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
Pentatriacontane, a hydrocarbon compound with the chemical formula C35H72, has various commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used as a lubricant in the manufacturing of industrial machinery due to its high melting point and low volatility. Additionally, Pentatriacontane is utilized as a coating agent for various surfaces, as it forms a protective layer that can withstand high temperatures and harsh environments.
In the field of drug and medication applications, Pentatriacontane has shown promise as a pharmaceutical ingredient. Research has indicated that Pentatriacontane possesses antimicrobial properties, making it a potential candidate for the development of new antibiotics. Moreover, this hydrocarbon compound has been studied for its anti-inflammatory effects, suggesting potential therapeutic benefits for various medical conditions. Further research is needed to fully understand the medical applications of Pentatriacontane and its potential benefits for human health.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
Pentatriacontane is a white, waxy solid with a faint odor. It has a long, straight hydrocarbon chain structure which contributes to its solid appearance at room temperature.
With a molar mass of approximately 420 g/mol and a density of about 0.78 g/cm³, Pentatriacontane is significantly heavier and denser than common food items like water (molar mass of 18 g/mol, density of 1 g/cm³) and sugar (molar mass of 342 g/mol, density of 1.59 g/cm³).
Pentatriacontane has a very high melting point of around 83-85°C and a boiling point of approximately 485°C. Compared to common food items like butter (melting point around 32-35°C) and water (boiling point of 100°C), Pentatriacontane has much higher melting and boiling points.
Pentatriacontane is insoluble in water due to its non-polar nature, and it exhibits high viscosity at room temperature. This makes it vastly different from common food items like salt and sugar, which are readily soluble in water, and oils which have lower viscosity compared to Pentatriacontane.
🏭 Production & Procurement
Pentatriacontane is a straight-chain alkane compound with a chemical formula of C35H72. It is primarily produced through the hydrogenation of long-chain fatty acids or alcohols obtained from plant and animal sources. This process involves the use of catalysts such as nickel or palladium to facilitate the conversion of unsaturated bonds to saturated hydrocarbons.
Once Pentatriacontane is produced, it can be procured from chemical suppliers specializing in high-purity alkanes and hydrocarbons. The compound is typically supplied in the form of a white to pale yellow solid with a melting point of around 66-68°C. Pentatriacontane can be transported in sealed containers or drums to prevent contamination or degradation during handling and shipping.
To ensure the quality and integrity of Pentatriacontane during procurement and transportation, it is essential to store the compound in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of heat or ignition. Proper labeling and documentation outlining the specifications, handling instructions, and safety precautions should accompany the material to facilitate its safe handling and use by end users.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for Pentatriacontane should be taken seriously due to its flammability and potential health hazards. It is important to keep the substance away from sources of ignition and to work with it in a well-ventilated area to prevent exposure to potentially harmful vapors. In case of accidental contact with the skin or eyes, immediate medical attention should be sought to prevent further complications.
Hazard statements for Pentatriacontane include its classification as a flammable liquid, which can cause fires and explosions if not handled properly. It is also considered a skin and eye irritant, and prolonged exposure can lead to dermatitis or eye irritation. Inhalation of the substance may cause respiratory irritation, dizziness, and headaches. Overall, precautions should be taken to minimize the risk of exposure and maintain a safe working environment.
Precautionary statements for Pentatriacontane include wearing appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat when handling the substance. It is recommended to work in a fume hood or well-ventilated area to minimize exposure to vapors. In case of a spill, it is important to clean it up promptly and properly dispose of any contaminated materials. Additionally, storing Pentatriacontane in a cool, well-ventilated area away from sources of heat and ignition is advised to prevent accidents. Regular training on the proper handling and storage of the substance is also recommended to ensure a safe work environment.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Research on Pentatriacontane has the potential to explore its application in various industries. Studies could investigate its role as a lubricant or a component in coatings and adhesives, due to its high melting point and chemical stability.
Further research could focus on examining the potential biological activities of Pentatriacontane. This may involve exploring its antimicrobial properties or its effects on cell growth and development, which could have implications in the fields of pharmaceuticals and biotechnology.
Additionally, investigations could be conducted on the environmental impact of Pentatriacontane. This could involve studying its persistence in the environment and its potential toxicity to aquatic and terrestrial organisms, in order to assess the risks associated with its use and disposal.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to Pentatriacontane is Tetratriacontane, which has a molecular structure consisting of 34 carbon atoms in a linear chain. Tetratriacontane is a hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C34H70, and like Pentatriacontane, it is a solid at room temperature. This compound is often used in the production of waxes, lubricants, and other industrial applications due to its long carbon chain.
Another compound similar to Pentatriacontane is Hexatriacontane, which has a molecular structure with 36 carbon atoms in a linear chain. Hexatriacontane shares many of the physical properties of Pentatriacontane, including its high melting point and insolubility in water. This compound is also utilized in various industrial processes, such as in the manufacturing of cosmetics and other personal care products.
Octatriacontane is yet another compound related to Pentatriacontane, with a molecular structure that consists of 38 carbon atoms in a linear chain. Octatriacontane is a solid hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C38H78, similar to Pentatriacontane and other long-chain hydrocarbons. This compound is commonly used as a lubricant additive, a corrosion inhibitor, and in the production of specialty chemicals due to its unique physical and chemical properties.
