Oct-4-ene, a chemical compound with the molecular formula C8H16, plays a significant role in everyday life as a building block in the production of various products essential for modern living. It is commonly used in the manufacture of plastics, synthetic rubber, and industrial chemicals. Additionally, oct-4-ene is utilized in the creation of adhesives, coatings, and lubricants, contributing to the functionality and durability of numerous consumer goods. Its versatility and widespread application make it a crucial component in various industries, impacting our daily lives in numerous ways.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
Oct-4-ene, a colorless liquid hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C8H16, is primarily used in the manufacturing of various chemicals and plastics. Its industrial applications include being a precursor for the synthesis of polymers, resins, and specialty chemicals. Oct-4-ene is commonly utilized as a monomer in the production of polyethylene and polypropylene.
In addition to its industrial uses, Oct-4-ene also has pharmaceutical applications. It is often employed in the synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates and active ingredients for drugs. Oct-4-ene plays a crucial role in the production of various medications, including those used in the treatment of cancer, infectious diseases, and neurological disorders. Its unique chemical properties make it a valuable component in drug development processes.
Overall, Oct-4-ene serves as a versatile compound in both commercial and industrial sectors. Its ability to be utilized in the manufacturing of chemicals, plastics, and pharmaceuticals highlights its significance in various applications. The compound’s diverse range of uses underscores its importance in industrial processes and drug development.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
Oct-4-ene is a colorless liquid with a mild, slightly fruity odor. It is a hydrocarbon compound that is commonly used as a precursor in the synthesis of various organic compounds.
The molar mass of Oct-4-ene is approximately 112.23 g/mol, with a density of about 0.674 g/cm³. Compared to common food items such as sugar (molar mass of 342.3 g/mol) and water (density of 1 g/cm³), Oct-4-ene has a lower molar mass and density.
Oct-4-ene has a melting point of around -116°C and a boiling point of approximately 120°C. In comparison to common food items such as butter (melting point of around 32°C) and olive oil (boiling point of around 300°C), Oct-4-ene has much lower melting and boiling points.
Oct-4-ene is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents, and it has a low viscosity. Compared to common food items like salt (soluble in water) and honey (high viscosity), Oct-4-ene has different solubility and viscosity properties.
🏭 Production & Procurement
Oct-4-ene is typically produced through the catalytic oligomerization of 1-butene. This process involves reacting 1-butene with a catalyst under specific conditions to form Oct-4-ene as one of the products.
Oct-4-ene can be procured through chemical suppliers who specialize in providing various organic compounds. The compound can be purchased in liquid form or as a gas, depending on the specific requirements of the end user.
Transporting Oct-4-ene typically involves using specialized containers that can safely contain the liquid or gas. Depending on the quantity of Oct-4-ene being transported, it may be shipped in drums, tanks, or cylinders to ensure safe and efficient delivery to the end user.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for Oct-4-ene primarily revolve around its flammability and potential for causing irritation. Oct-4-ene is highly flammable and should be stored away from sources of ignition. It can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory system upon contact or inhalation, so proper protective equipment such as gloves and goggles should be worn when working with the substance. Adequate ventilation is also necessary to prevent the buildup of vapors which can lead to health risks.
The hazard statements associated with Oct-4-ene include “Highly flammable liquid and vapor,” “Causes skin irritation,” and “Causes serious eye irritation.” These statements indicate the potential risks posed by the substance, emphasizing its flammability and ability to cause irritation upon contact with the skin or eyes. Individuals working with Oct-4-ene should be aware of these hazards and take appropriate precautions to minimize the associated risks.
Precautionary statements for Oct-4-ene include “Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces,” “Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection,” and “Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.” These statements highlight the measures that should be taken to safely handle Oct-4-ene, such as avoiding sources of ignition, wearing appropriate protective gear, and ensuring proper ventilation during use. Adhering to these precautionary statements is essential for minimizing the risks associated with Oct-4-ene exposure.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Oct-4-ene is a versatile chemical compound with various potential research directions. One area of interest could be exploring its use as a building block for organic synthesis. Researchers may investigate the reactivity and selectivity of Oct-4-ene in various reactions.
Another potential research direction for Oct-4-ene could involve studying its biological activity. This could include examining its potential as a drug candidate or investigating its interactions with biological systems. Researchers may explore the impact of Oct-4-ene on cell structures and functions.
Furthermore, Oct-4-ene could be explored for its potential applications in material science. Researchers may investigate its properties as a polymer precursor or as a component in novel materials. The study of Oct-4-ene’s physical and chemical properties could lead to innovative applications in various industries.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to Oct-4-ene based upon molecular structure is 1-Decene. This compound is a linear alpha-olefin with a carbon-carbon double bond located at the first position from the end of the chain. With a chemical formula of C10H20, 1-Decene is commonly used in the production of various polymers and industrial chemicals.
Another compound sharing similar molecular structure to Oct-4-ene is Hex-2-ene. This compound is an alpha-olefin with a carbon-carbon double bond located at the second position from one end of the chain. With a chemical formula of C6H12, Hex-2-ene is utilized in the synthesis of plastics, lubricants, and other organic compounds due to its reactivity and versatility.
Additionally, a compound structurally related to Oct-4-ene is 2-Methylhept-2-ene. This alpha-olefin contains a methyl group attached to the second carbon of the chain and a carbon-carbon double bond at the second position from the opposite end. With a chemical formula of C9H18, 2-Methylhept-2-ene is used in the manufacturing of specialty chemicals, fuel additives, and synthetic lubricants due to its unique structure and properties.