N-Ethylglycine, a chemical compound derived from the amino acid glycine, may not be a household name but it plays a significant role in various industries and everyday products.
Its properties as a drug intermediate make it instrumental in the development of pharmaceuticals, particularly in the treatment of neurological disorders. Additionally, N-Ethylglycine is utilized in the manufacturing of specialty polymers, surfactants, and adhesives, contributing to the production of household items such as plastics, detergents, and glues.
Moreover, N-Ethylglycine serves as a key component in certain cosmetic formulations, reinforcing its relevance in personal care products. Overall, its versatility and applications underscore the importance of this compound in enhancing and facilitating various aspects of everyday life.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
N-Ethylglycine, also known as ethylglycine, has several commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used as a building block in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and fragrance compounds. Additionally, it serves as a key ingredient in the production of surfactants and corrosion inhibitors for industrial processes.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, N-Ethylglycine plays a significant role in the pharmaceutical industry. It is utilized in the synthesis of certain drugs that target epilepsy, such as gabapentin, which is commonly prescribed for the treatment of seizures and nerve pain. Furthermore, N-Ethylglycine is also employed in the development of medications for psychiatric disorders, such as depression and anxiety.
Furthermore, N-Ethylglycine has shown promise in the pharmaceutical field for its potential use in the treatment of neurological disorders. Research suggests that this compound could be beneficial in the development of drugs that target conditions like Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease. Its unique chemical properties make it a valuable asset in the quest for novel treatments in neurology.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
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N-Ethylglycine is a white crystalline solid with no distinct odor.
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The molar mass of N-Ethylglycine is approximately 119.12 g/mol, with a density of about 1.212 g/cm³. In comparison to common food items, N-Ethylglycine has a lower molar mass and a slightly higher density than sugar.
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The melting point of N-Ethylglycine is around 218-220°C, and the boiling point is approximately 203-204°C. These temperatures are higher than those of many common food items, such as chocolate and butter.
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N-Ethylglycine is highly soluble in water, with a high viscosity. In comparison to common food items, N-Ethylglycine is more readily soluble in water than salt, and has a higher viscosity than water.
🏭 Production & Procurement
N-Ethylglycine is primarily produced through a chemical reaction involving ethylamine, formaldehyde, and hydrochloric acid. This process results in the formation of N-Ethylglycine, which is then further purified to ensure high quality.
N-Ethylglycine can be procured from chemical suppliers that specialize in amino acid derivatives. It is typically available in either liquid or powder form, depending on the intended application. The compound can be transported in sealed containers to maintain its stability during transit.
When procuring N-Ethylglycine, it is crucial to ensure proper labeling and storage to prevent any potential hazards. Handling of the compound should also adhere to strict safety protocols to minimize risks of exposure. Overall, the production and procurement of N-Ethylglycine require careful attention to detail and adherence to established chemical handling procedures.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety Considerations for N-Ethylglycine:
When handling N-Ethylglycine, it is important to take necessary safety precautions to prevent any potential harm. As with any chemical compound, it is crucial to wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles, and lab coats, to minimize contact with the skin, eyes, and clothing. In addition, proper ventilation should be ensured to prevent inhalation of any vapors or fumes that may be released during the handling of N-Ethylglycine. Lastly, it is important to store N-Ethylglycine in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials to prevent any potential reactions or degradation.
Hazard Statements for N-Ethylglycine:
The hazard statements for N-Ethylglycine include warnings about its potential to cause skin and eye irritation upon contact. Additionally, N-Ethylglycine may be harmful if swallowed or inhaled, leading to gastrointestinal and respiratory issues. It is important to handle N-Ethylglycine with caution and to take necessary safety measures, such as wearing personal protective equipment and ensuring proper ventilation, to minimize the risk of exposure and harm.
Precautionary Statements for N-Ethylglycine:
Precautionary statements for handling N-Ethylglycine include recommendations to wear protective gloves, goggles, and clothing to prevent skin and eye contact. It is also advised to work in a well-ventilated area and to avoid breathing in any vapors or fumes that may be released during the handling of N-Ethylglycine. Furthermore, it is important to wash hands thoroughly after handling N-Ethylglycine and to store the compound in a secure location away from incompatible materials to prevent any potential reactions or hazards.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for N-Ethylglycine is its potential therapeutic applications, given its similarity to glycine which plays a role in various physiological processes. Investigating its effects on neurotransmission and neural signaling pathways could provide insights into possible therapeutic uses.
Another avenue of research could explore the synthesis and stability of N-Ethylglycine derivatives, with a focus on optimizing their chemical properties for pharmaceutical or industrial applications. Understanding the structure-activity relationships of these derivatives could lead to the development of novel compounds with improved bioavailability and efficacy.
Furthermore, the investigation of the pharmacokinetics and metabolism of N-Ethylglycine in vivo could shed light on its potential toxicity and pharmacological profile. Studying its absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion could provide valuable information for the development of safe and effective drug formulations based on N-Ethylglycine and its derivatives.
🧪 Related Compounds
An analogue to N-Ethylglycine is N,N-Dimethylglycine, which features a dimethyl group in place of the ethyl group attached to the glycine molecule. The molecular structure of N,N-Dimethylglycine consists of a central amino acid backbone with two methyl groups attached to the amino group. This compound shares similar properties with N-Ethylglycine due to the presence of the glycine moiety and alkyl substituents.
Another related compound is N-Isopropylglycine, which contains an isopropyl group attached to the glycine molecule instead of an ethyl group. The molecular structure of N-Isopropylglycine features a central amino acid backbone with a branched isopropyl group attached to the amino group. Despite the structural difference in the alkyl substituent, N-Isopropylglycine shares similarities with N-Ethylglycine in terms of its chemical properties and potential biological activities.
Additionally, N-Butylglycine serves as another comparable compound to N-Ethylglycine, possessing a butyl group in place of the ethyl group attached to the glycine molecule. The molecular structure of N-Butylglycine consists of a central amino acid backbone with a longer alkyl chain comprising the butyl group attached to the amino group. Despite the difference in alkyl chain length, N-Butylglycine exhibits similarities with N-Ethylglycine in terms of its chemical structure and potential pharmacological properties.
