N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine is a modified form of the amino acid lysine that is involved in various biological processes, including protein synthesis and regulation of gene expression. Its relevance to everyday life lies in its critical role in maintaining overall health and functioning of the body. Specifically, N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine plays a key role in supporting immune function, muscle growth and repair, and overall metabolic processes. Incorporating lysine-rich foods into one’s diet can help ensure adequate levels of N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine and promote optimal health and well-being.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine, also known as N6-Acetyl-L-lysine, has shown promising commercial and industrial applications due to its ability to enhance the stability and solubility of certain compounds. In the field of cosmetics, it is commonly used as an ingredient in skincare products due to its moisturizing properties. Additionally, it has been utilized in the food industry as a flavor enhancer and preservative.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine has been studied for its potential therapeutic benefits. Research has suggested that it may have protective effects on the liver and kidneys, making it a promising candidate for the development of new treatments for liver and kidney diseases. Furthermore, studies have shown that it may have anti-inflammatory properties, which could make it valuable in the development of anti-inflammatory medications.
Overall, the commercial and industrial applications of N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine are diverse and continue to be explored for their potential beneficial properties. The compound’s ability to improve stability, solubility, and moisturizing properties make it a valuable ingredient in various products. In the field of medicine, its potential therapeutic benefits for liver and kidney diseases and as an anti-inflammatory agent make it an exciting area of research for the development of new treatments.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine appears as a white crystalline solid with no distinctive odor.
The molar mass of N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine is approximately 189.22 g/mol, with a density of about 1.260 g/cm³. Compared to common food items, such as sugar (molar mass: 342.3 g/mol, density: 1.59 g/cm³), N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine has a lower molar mass and density.
N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine has a melting point of around 200-205°C and a boiling point of approximately 157-157.5°C. In comparison, common food items like butter have a melting point around 32-35°C and a boiling point of 177-204°C.
N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine is highly soluble in water, forming a clear solution. It has a low viscosity compared to common food items like honey, which have higher viscosities.
🏭 Production & Procurement
N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine is typically produced through chemical synthesis in a laboratory setting. This process involves reacting L-lysine with acetic anhydride in the presence of a catalyst to form the desired N-epsilon-acetyl-L-lysine compound. The reaction typically takes place under controlled conditions to ensure high yields and purity of the final product.
N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine can be procured from chemical suppliers or research laboratories specializing in amino acid derivatives. The compound is commonly packaged and transported in sealed containers to prevent contamination and degradation during transit. Special care is taken to ensure the stability of N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine during storage and transportation to maintain its chemical integrity.
Researchers and pharmaceutical companies often procure N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine for use in various biochemical and medicinal applications. The compound may be ordered in bulk quantities for large-scale research projects or synthesized on a smaller scale for specific experimental purposes. Proper documentation and handling procedures are followed to ensure the quality and safety of N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine throughout the procurement and transportation process.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine are crucial when handling this compound. As with any chemical substance, proper precautions must be taken to minimize the risk of potential hazards. It is important to wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat, when working with N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine to prevent skin contact, eye irritation, or inhalation of fumes.
Additionally, it is recommended to work with N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine in a well-ventilated area to reduce the risk of exposure to harmful vapors. Proper storage of the compound is also essential to prevent accidental spills or leaks. It is advisable to store N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine in a tightly sealed container, away from incompatible substances, and in a cool, dry place. Adhering to these safety considerations will help ensure the safe handling of N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine in laboratory settings.
Hazard statements for N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine highlight the potential risks associated with this compound. Some common hazard statements include “Causes skin irritation” and “May cause respiratory irritation.” These statements serve as warnings to individuals working with N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine, informing them of the possible health hazards that may arise from exposure to the compound. It is crucial to heed these hazard statements and take the necessary precautions to minimize the risk of harm when handling N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine.
Precautionary statements for N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine outline the recommended safety measures that should be taken when working with this compound. These statements often include instructions such as “Wear protective gloves/eye protection/face protection” and “Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.” By following these precautionary statements, individuals can reduce the likelihood of accidents or injuries when handling N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine. It is essential to read and understand these precautionary statements before working with the compound to ensure safety in the laboratory environment.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine is its role in histone modifications and chromatin remodeling. Understanding how this acetylated lysine residue interacts with histones could provide valuable insights into gene regulation and cellular function.
Another research avenue could involve investigating the effects of N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine on protein-protein interactions. By studying how the acetylation of lysine impacts protein folding, stability, and function, researchers may uncover new mechanisms underlying various cellular processes.
Furthermore, exploring the potential implications of N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine in human health and disease could offer significant contributions to the field of biochemistry and pharmacology. Investigating the impact of dysregulated acetylation on cellular pathways may lead to the development of novel therapeutic strategies targeted at specific lysine residues.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine is N-alpha-Acetyl-L-lysine, which differs in the position of the acetyl group on the lysine molecule. In N-alpha-Acetyl-L-lysine, the acetyl group is attached to the alpha amino group on the lysine molecule, rather than the epsilon amino group as in N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine. This structural difference may lead to varying biochemical properties and functions of the two compounds.
Another similar compound to N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine is N-epsilon-Acetyl-D-lysine, which differs in the stereochemistry of the lysine molecule. In N-epsilon-Acetyl-D-lysine, the lysine molecule is in the D form, rather than the L form as in N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine. This difference in stereochemistry can impact the biological activities and interactions of the two compounds in living organisms.
N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine is also similar to N-omega-Acetyl-L-lysine, which differs in the position of the acetyl group on the lysine molecule. In N-omega-Acetyl-L-lysine, the acetyl group is attached to the omega amino group on the lysine molecule, rather than the epsilon amino group as in N-epsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine. This difference in acetyl group position may result in distinct chemical properties and functions of the two compounds.
