Iopromide is a contrast agent commonly used in medical imaging procedures such as X-rays, CT scans, and angiography. Its relevance to everyday life lies in its ability to enhance the visibility of internal body structures and aid in the diagnosis of various medical conditions. By providing healthcare providers with clearer images, iopromide plays a crucial role in accurate and timely medical assessments, ultimately contributing to improved patient outcomes.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
Iopromide, a nonionic monomeric contrast agent, is primarily used in the medical field for diagnostic imaging procedures such as CT scans and angiography. In these applications, it is injected into the body to enhance the visibility of blood vessels and tissues.
In commercial and industrial settings, Iopromide is utilized for its properties as a contrast agent in non-destructive testing techniques. It can be used to identify defects or irregularities in materials such as metals, plastics, and ceramics, making it valuable in quality control processes.
In terms of drug and medication applications, Iopromide is commonly used as a radiographic contrast agent in various medical procedures. It helps to improve the clarity of images produced during diagnostic exams, allowing healthcare providers to better assess the internal structures of the body. When administered correctly, it can aid in the accurate diagnosis and treatment of various medical conditions.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
Iopromide is a white to off-white solid powder with no distinct odor. It is a contrast agent used in medical imaging procedures.
The molar mass of Iopromide is 791.14 g/mol and its density is approximately 1.41 g/cm³. In comparison to common food items, Iopromide has a much higher molar mass and density.
Iopromide has a melting point of about 206-208°C and a boiling point of approximately 428-431°C. These values are significantly higher than those of common food items, which typically melt and boil at lower temperatures.
Iopromide is highly soluble in water and has a relatively low viscosity. In comparison to common food items, Iopromide is much more soluble in water and has a lower viscosity.
🏭 Production & Procurement
Iopromide is a nonionic, water-soluble X-ray contrast agent used in medical imaging procedures. It is typically produced through a multi-step chemical synthesis process involving the reaction of 1-deoxy-1-(methylamino)-D-glucitol with N-methylglucamine, followed by acylation with organic acids such as meglumine and iotalamic acid.
The procurement of Iopromide involves ordering the compound from licensed pharmaceutical manufacturers or distributors. It is typically available in the form of sterile, aqueous solutions in various concentrations for use in diagnostic imaging studies. Upon procurement, Iopromide must be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight to maintain its stability.
Once procured, Iopromide can be transported in specially designed containers to ensure its integrity during transit. Care must be taken to prevent exposure to extreme temperatures and physical damage during transportation to avoid deterioration of the compound. Proper documentation and labeling are essential for tracking and verifying the shipment of Iopromide to its intended destination.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for Iopromide include its potential for causing irritation or sensitization to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. It is important to avoid contact with the substance and use appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and safety goggles, when handling Iopromide. In case of accidental exposure, it is advised to seek medical attention immediately and provide information about the substance to healthcare professionals.
Hazard statements for Iopromide include its classification as harmful if swallowed, irritating to the skin and eyes, and may cause respiratory irritation. Additionally, it may cause allergic skin reactions, and prolonged or repeated exposure may lead to skin sensitization. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek medical advice immediately. Inhalation of the substance may cause respiratory irritation; therefore, it is important to work with Iopromide in a well-ventilated area.
Precautionary statements for Iopromide recommend avoiding skin, eye, and respiratory exposure to the substance. It is important to wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves, safety goggles, and a dust mask, when handling Iopromide to prevent contact with the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. In case of skin contact, wash the affected area with soap and water. If Iopromide gets in the eyes, rinse thoroughly with water and seek medical attention. Store the substance in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Research on Iopromide, a non-ionic radiographic contrast agent, is ongoing in various medical fields. Studies may focus on its pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in different patient populations, ensuring optimal dosing and efficacy.
Investigations may explore the potential side effect profile of Iopromide, particularly in vulnerable populations such as pregnant women, children, and those with renal impairment.
Further research might delve into the development of novel formulations or delivery methods for Iopromide, aiming to enhance imaging quality and patient comfort during diagnostic procedures.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to Iopromide based on molecular structure is Iobitridol. Iobitridol is a nonionic, water-soluble contrast agent used for diagnostic imaging procedures. Like Iopromide, Iobitridol contains iodine atoms and has a similar triiodinated benzene ring structure.
Another compound with a similar molecular structure to Iopromide is Iothalamate. Iothalamate is also a water-soluble contrast agent used in diagnostic imaging studies. It contains three iodine atoms and has a similar aromatic ring structure as Iopromide.
A third compound that shares a molecular structure with Iopromide is Iohexol. Iohexol is a nonionic, water-soluble contrast agent commonly used in radiographic procedures. It contains six iodine atoms and has a similar triiodinated benzene ring structure as Iopromide.