Gamma-Stearolactone, a compound derived from gamma-irradiated stearic acid, has garnered interest in various industries due to its potential benefits as a skin-conditioning agent, stabilizer in cosmetics, and ingredient in pharmaceutical formulations. In everyday life, consumers may encounter products containing gamma-Stearolactone in their skincare routines, cosmetic products, or medications, as it contributes to the overall quality and performance of these items. Its role as a versatile ingredient exemplifies its relevance and impact on everyday goods and personal care items utilized by individuals.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
Gamma-stearolactone, a derivative of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid, has found various commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used as a surfactant in the production of detergents and cleaning products due to its ability to reduce surface tension. Additionally, gamma-stearolactone is utilized in the cosmetics industry as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent in various skincare products.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, gamma-stearolactone has shown promise as a potential therapeutic agent. Research suggests that gamma-stearolactone may have sedative and hypnotic effects, making it a candidate for the treatment of sleep disorders such as insomnia. Furthermore, studies have explored its potential use in the management of certain neurological conditions, although further research is needed to fully understand its mechanisms of action and therapeutic potential.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
Gamma-Stearolactone is a white crystalline solid with a slight characteristic odor. It is often described as having a waxy appearance similar to other fat-based compounds.
The molar mass of gamma-Stearolactone is approximately 314.50 g/mol, and its density is around 1.05 g/cm³. Compared to common food items, such as sugar (180 g/mol, 1.59 g/cm³) and salt (58.44 g/mol, 2.16 g/cm³), gamma-Stearolactone has a higher molar mass and lower density.
Gamma-Stearolactone has a melting point of around 58-60°C and a boiling point of approximately 258-260°C. This places it in a range between common food items like butter (melting point: 32-35°C, boiling point: 100°C) and olive oil (melting point: -6 to 6°C, boiling point: 240-260°C).
Gamma-Stearolactone is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. It exhibits a low viscosity, making it less viscous than common food items like honey or molasses.
🏭 Production & Procurement
Gamma-Stearolactone, a compound derived from stearic acid, is typically produced through the hydrogenation of gamma-lactone. This process involves the use of catalysts to facilitate the conversion of the lactone into the desired stearolactone compound. The final product is then purified and refined to meet specific quality standards.
Gamma-Stearolactone can be procured through various chemical manufacturers and suppliers globally. These suppliers often offer the compound in different forms, such as powders or liquids, depending on the requirements of the buyer. The compound can be transported in bulk quantities via tanker trucks or in smaller quantities through standard shipping methods, adhering to strict safety regulations and handling protocols.
When procuring gamma-Stearolactone, buyers should ensure that the supplier meets all regulatory requirements and industry standards for the production and distribution of chemical compounds. It is essential to verify the quality and purity of the product before making a purchase to guarantee its suitability for the intended application. Additionally, buyers should consider factors such as packaging, transportation, and storage conditions to maintain the integrity of the compound during transit and storage.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for gamma-Stearolactone include potential risks associated with handling and exposure to the chemical. To ensure safe handling, it is important to wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles, and lab coat. Additionally, adequate ventilation should be maintained in areas where gamma-Stearolactone is being used to prevent inhalation of vapors.
Hazard statements for gamma-Stearolactone include warnings about its potential for causing skin irritation, eye irritation, and respiratory irritation. It is important to avoid direct skin contact with the chemical and to wash thoroughly with soap and water if contact occurs. In case of inhalation, move to fresh air and seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
Precautionary statements for gamma-Stearolactone include recommendations for safe handling and storage to minimize the risk of exposure. This may include storing the chemical in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials. In case of a spill, proper cleanup procedures should be followed to prevent contamination of the environment and exposure to individuals. It is also important to seek medical attention if any adverse effects are experienced after handling gamma-Stearolactone.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Research on gamma-Stearolactone is still in its early stages, with a focus on its potential therapeutic properties. Studies have suggested that gamma-Stearolactone may have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, making it a promising candidate for further investigation in the fields of medicine and pharmacology.
One potential research direction for gamma-Stearolactone is its role in skincare and cosmetics. Preliminary studies have shown that this compound may have skin conditioning properties, leading to interest in its potential use in skincare products. Further research could explore its effects on skin health and its potential as a natural alternative to synthetic ingredients.
Another area of research interest for gamma-Stearolactone is its potential as a food additive. Studies have indicated that this compound may have antimicrobial properties, which could make it a valuable ingredient for food preservation. Future research could delve into its safety and efficacy when used in food products, as well as its potential impact on consumer health.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to gamma-Stearolactone based upon molecular structure is delta-Stearolactone. This compound has a similar structure to gamma-Stearolactone but with a double bond at the delta position instead of the gamma position. This slight structural difference can impact the compound’s properties and biological activities.
Another compound with a similar structure to gamma-Stearolactone is alpha-Stearolactone. This compound also contains a lactone ring and a long hydrocarbon chain like gamma-Stearolactone, but the lactone ring is located at the alpha position. The position of the lactone ring can affect the compound’s stability and reactivity.
Beta-Stearolactone is yet another compound closely related to gamma-Stearolactone in terms of molecular structure. In this compound, the lactone ring is situated at the beta position, resulting in a slightly different spatial arrangement of the molecule. This difference in structure can lead to variations in the compound’s chemical and physical properties. The similarities and differences among these compounds provide insight into the effects of subtle changes in molecular structure on compound behavior.
