Dodecyl Gallate is a compound commonly found in various products, including cosmetics, food packaging, and pharmaceuticals. It is utilized for its antioxidant properties, which help to extend the shelf life of these products by preventing the oxidation of fats and oils. In everyday life, Dodecyl Gallate plays a crucial role in maintaining the quality and safety of consumer goods, ultimately contributing to the overall well-being of individuals.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
Dodecyl Gallate, a chemical compound derived from gallic acid, finds commercial and industrial applications as an antioxidant in various products. It is commonly used in the food industry to prevent oxidation of fats and oils, extending the shelf life of products. Additionally, Dodecyl Gallate is utilized in cosmetics and personal care products for its antioxidant properties.
In the pharmaceutical industry, Dodecyl Gallate has shown potential as a therapeutic agent due to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Studies have suggested its benefits in treating conditions such as arthritis and cardiovascular disease. Furthermore, Dodecyl Gallate is being explored for its potential in skincare products, particularly in formulations for anti-aging and skin protection.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
Dodecyl Gallate is a white crystalline powder with a faint odor. It is commonly used as an antioxidant in food products.
The molar mass of Dodecyl Gallate is approximately 338.42 g/mol, with a density of about 1.08 g/cm3. This places its molar mass and density in the range of common food items such as sugar and salt.
Dodecyl Gallate has a melting point of around 107-109°C and a boiling point of approximately 570°C. These properties are comparable to those of other food items such as butter or chocolate.
Dodecyl Gallate is sparingly soluble in water and exhibits a low viscosity. Its solubility in water and viscosity are similar to common food items like oil or butter.
🏭 Production & Procurement
Dodecyl Gallate, also known as lauryl gallate, is typically produced through the esterification of gallic acid with dodecanol in the presence of acid catalysts. This process results in the formation of the desired compound which can then be purified and isolated for various applications in industries such as food and cosmetics.
In terms of procurement, Dodecyl Gallate can be obtained from specialty chemical suppliers who produce and distribute this compound in bulk quantities. It is typically available in the form of powder or liquid, depending on the intended application. Once procured, Dodecyl Gallate can be transported via standard shipping methods such as air, sea, or land transport to reach its final destination for use in manufacturing processes.
Due to its low solubility and stability, Dodecyl Gallate may require special handling and storage conditions to prevent degradation and maintain its quality during transportation. It is important to follow guidelines provided by suppliers regarding the proper storage and handling of this compound to ensure its effectiveness and longevity. Additionally, proper labeling and documentation are essential to ensure compliance with regulations governing the transportation of chemicals.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for Dodecyl Gallate include its potential for skin irritation and sensitization. It is important to handle this compound with care, using appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves and goggles. In case of accidental exposure, it is advisable to wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water.
Hazard statements for Dodecyl Gallate include “Causes skin irritation” and “May cause an allergic skin reaction.” These statements indicate the potential risks associated with this compound, highlighting the importance of taking proper safety precautions when working with it. It is crucial to minimize exposure to Dodecyl Gallate to prevent adverse health effects.
Precautionary statements for Dodecyl Gallate include “Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray” and “Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.” These statements emphasize the need for implementing measures to reduce the risk of exposure to this compound. It is essential to follow safety guidelines and procedures to ensure the safe handling of Dodecyl Gallate.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for Dodecyl Gallate is its use as a food preservative. Studies could focus on evaluating its effectiveness in inhibiting the growth of bacteria, fungi, and molds in various food products.
Another avenue of research could explore the potential antioxidant properties of Dodecyl Gallate. Investigations into its ability to scavenge free radicals and protect cells from oxidative damage could contribute to its potential use in pharmaceuticals or functional foods.
Furthermore, examining the potential anti-inflammatory properties of Dodecyl Gallate could open up research opportunities in the field of dermatology. Its ability to reduce inflammation and redness in skin cells could lead to the development of new skincare products for treating conditions such as acne and eczema.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to Dodecyl Gallate based on molecular structure is Octyl Gallate. Octyl Gallate, also known by its systematic name octyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate, is a compound composed of an octyl chain attached to a gallate moiety. This compound is commonly used as an antioxidant in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical products. The structural similarity between Octyl Gallate and Dodecyl Gallate lies in the presence of the gallate group and an alkyl chain of varying lengths.
Another compound with a similar molecular structure to Dodecyl Gallate is Lauryl Gallate. Lauryl Gallate, or dodecyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate, consists of a lauryl chain connected to a gallate moiety. This compound shares structural similarities with Dodecyl Gallate due to the presence of the gallate group and a longer alkyl chain. Lauryl Gallate is also used for its antioxidant properties in various industrial applications.
Additionally, another compound that bears resemblance to Dodecyl Gallate in terms of molecular structure is Myristyl Gallate. Myristyl Gallate, or tetradecyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate, features a myristyl chain attached to a gallate moiety. Similar to Dodecyl Gallate, this compound exhibits antioxidant properties and is utilized in various products for its preservative effects. The common structural feature shared between Myristyl Gallate and Dodecyl Gallate is the presence of the gallate group and an alkyl chain of different lengths.
