Cyanomethyl acetate is a compound that possesses a variety of industrial applications, particularly in the field of organic chemistry. It is commonly utilized in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other fine chemicals. Additionally, Cyanomethyl acetate serves as a key building block in the creation of advanced materials and specialty products. Its relevance lies in its contribution to the development of various consumer goods, medicines, and technologies that impact everyday life.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
Cyanomethyl acetate, also known as acetoacetonitrile, is a versatile compound with various commercial and industrial applications. In the field of organic synthesis, cyanomethyl acetate is used as a building block for the synthesis of various compounds such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty chemicals. It is a key intermediate in the production of fine chemicals and is widely utilized in the chemical industry.
In addition to its commercial and industrial applications, cyanomethyl acetate is also used in the development of drugs and medications. It serves as a vital precursor in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds such as antimalarial drugs, insecticides, and anti-inflammatory agents. The versatility of cyanomethyl acetate in drug synthesis makes it a valuable tool in the pharmaceutical industry for the creation of novel therapeutic agents.
Overall, cyanomethyl acetate plays a significant role in both commercial and industrial sectors due to its unique chemical properties and reactivity. Its diverse applications range from organic synthesis to drug development, making it a valuable compound in the field of chemistry and pharmacology. Scientists and researchers continue to explore the potential uses of cyanomethyl acetate in various industries to harness its full capabilities.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
Cyanomethyl acetate appears as a clear, colorless liquid with a mild, fruity odor. It is a volatile compound that evaporates easily at room temperature.
The molar mass of Cyanomethyl acetate is approximately 113.12 g/mol, and its density is around 0.982 g/cm³. In comparison to common food items like sugar (molar mass around 342.30 g/mol, density around 1.59 g/cm³), Cyanomethyl acetate is lighter and has a lower molar mass.
Cyanomethyl acetate has a melting point of around -45°C and a boiling point of approximately 215°C. These values are higher than those of common food items such as water (melting point of 0°C, boiling point of 100°C).
Cyanomethyl acetate is slightly soluble in water and has a low viscosity. In contrast, common food items like salt are highly soluble in water and have higher viscosities.
🏭 Production & Procurement
Cyanomethyl acetate is typically produced through the reaction of acetic acid with cyanomethyl chloride. This process involves the addition of the acetic acid to the cyanomethyl chloride in the presence of a base catalyst, which leads to the formation of the desired cyanomethyl acetate product.
In terms of procurement and transportation, Cyanomethyl acetate can be acquired from chemical suppliers or manufacturers. It is commonly sold in liquid form and packed in drums or containers for ease of handling and transportation. Due to its hazardous nature, special precautions must be taken during shipping and storage to ensure the safety of workers and the environment.
When transporting Cyanomethyl acetate, it is essential to comply with all safety regulations and guidelines. Proper labeling, packaging, and handling procedures should be followed to prevent any accidental spills or leaks. Additionally, the use of appropriate personal protective equipment is crucial when working with this chemical to avoid any potential health risks.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for Cyanomethyl acetate include its potential as a flammable liquid, with a flashpoint of 61 degrees Fahrenheit, which can present a fire hazard if exposed to heat or open flames. It is also important to note that Cyanomethyl acetate may cause skin irritation and eye irritation upon contact, and inhalation of its vapors may result in respiratory irritation. Proper ventilation, personal protective equipment, and safe handling procedures should be followed when working with Cyanomethyl acetate to minimize the risk of accidents or exposure.
Hazard statements for Cyanomethyl acetate include “Highly flammable liquid and vapor,” “Causes skin irritation,” and “Causes serious eye irritation.” These statements serve to warn individuals about the potential dangers associated with Cyanomethyl acetate, highlighting the importance of proper storage, handling, and personal protective measures to prevent accidents or harmful exposure.
Precautionary statements for Cyanomethyl acetate recommend avoiding direct contact with skin, eyes, and clothing, as well as ensuring adequate ventilation in the work area to prevent inhalation of vapors. It is also advised to keep Cyanomethyl acetate away from heat, sparks, and open flames to reduce the risk of fire. In the event of skin or eye contact, thorough washing with water and seeking medical attention if irritation persists is recommended. Adhering to these precautionary statements can help minimize the potential risks associated with working with Cyanomethyl acetate.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Research on cyanomethyl acetate could focus on its potential applications in organic synthesis, given its unique chemical structure and reactivity. This could involve exploring its use as a building block in the synthesis of complex molecules, or investigating its potential as a reagent in various chemical transformations.
Furthermore, studies could delve into the mechanistic aspects of reactions involving cyanomethyl acetate, aiming to elucidate the pathways and intermediates involved in its transformations. This could provide valuable insights into the underlying principles governing its reactivity and guide the development of new synthetic methodologies.
Additionally, research could be directed towards exploring the pharmaceutical potential of cyanomethyl acetate derivatives. By synthesizing and evaluating analogs of this compound for biological activity, researchers could discover novel drug candidates with potential applications in various therapeutic areas. This could lead to the development of new drugs with improved efficacy and reduced side effects.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to Cyanomethyl acetate based upon molecular structure is Ethyl cyanomethyl acetate. This compound also contains a cyanomethyl group attached to an acetate group, but with an ethyl substituent attached to the carbon atom of the cyanomethyl group. The addition of the ethyl group introduces more carbon atoms into the compound, potentially altering its physical and chemical properties compared to Cyanomethyl acetate.
Another similar compound is Methyl 2-cyanomethyl acetate. Like Cyanomethyl acetate, this compound contains a cyanomethyl group attached to an acetate group. However, in Methyl 2-cyanomethyl acetate, the carbon atom of the cyanomethyl group is substituted with a methyl group. This alteration in the structure of the compound may lead to differences in reactivity and biological activity compared to Cyanomethyl acetate.
A further related compound is Isopropyl 2-cyanomethyl acetate. This compound shares a similar molecular structure with Cyanomethyl acetate, featuring a cyanomethyl group attached to an acetate group. However, Isopropyl 2-cyanomethyl acetate contains an isopropyl substituent instead of the hydrogen atoms present in Cyanomethyl acetate. The presence of the isopropyl group may affect the compound’s solubility, stability, and interactions with other molecules.
