Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether is a chemical compound that has limited relevance to everyday life for the average individual. It is primarily used in industrial processes, such as in the production of solvents, plastics, and pharmaceuticals. Its potential health hazards and environmental impact make it a subject of concern within regulatory and scientific communities, but its direct impact on consumers is minimal.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether, also known as diisopropyl ether, is primarily utilized in commercial and industrial applications as a solvent and extraction agent. Its low boiling point and high solvency make it ideal for use in paint thinners, cleaning products, and chemical processes requiring a non-polar solvent. Additionally, it is commonly employed for the extraction of natural products, such as essential oils and flavors.
In drug and medication applications, Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether is used as a solvent in the formulation of pharmaceutical products. Its ability to dissolve a wide range of compounds makes it valuable in drug delivery systems, particularly for poorly soluble drugs. However, due to its potential health hazards and flammability, its use in pharmaceuticals is strictly regulated and monitored to ensure safety and efficacy in medical products.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether, a colorless liquid, has a slightly sweet, ether-like odor.
With a molar mass of 164.97 g/mol and a density of 1.16 g/cm3, Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether is heavier than many common food items such as water (molar mass 18 g/mol, density 1 g/cm3) and ethanol (molar mass 46.07 g/mol, density 0.789 g/cm3).
Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether has a melting point of -116.8°C and a boiling point of 90.2°C, both significantly higher than those of many common food items such as salt (melting point 801°C, boiling point 1,413°C) and sugar (melting point 186°C, boiling point 846°C).
This compound is sparingly soluble in water and has a relatively low viscosity. Compared to common food items, such as sugar (soluble in water) and honey (high viscosity), Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether exhibits different solubility and viscosity properties.
🏭 Production & Procurement
Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether is primarily produced through a chemical reaction involving the condensation of acetone with hydrochloric acid in the presence of a catalyst. This reaction results in the formation of the ether as a byproduct, which can then be isolated and purified through distillation.
The procurement of Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether typically involves purchasing it from chemical manufacturers or distributors who specialize in producing specialty chemicals. It is often transported in sealed containers or drums to prevent any leakage or contamination during transit. Special precautions must be taken during transportation to ensure the safety of individuals handling the chemical.
Due to its hazardous nature, Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether must be handled and stored in accordance with strict safety guidelines and regulations. Proper labeling and documentation are essential for the safe procurement and use of this compound. It is recommended that individuals familiarize themselves with the appropriate safety measures and protocols before handling or working with Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether, also known as bis(tert-butyl) ether, include its flammability and potential for causing skin irritation. It is important to handle this substance with caution to prevent any accidents or hazards. Adequate ventilation should be maintained when working with this chemical to minimize exposure to fumes.
When it comes to the hazard statements for Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether, it is important to note that it is highly flammable and may cause skin irritation. This substance may also cause respiratory irritation if inhaled. It is essential to use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling this chemical to avoid any adverse effects.
Precautionary statements for Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether include storing it in a cool, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition. Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and use protective gloves and goggles when handling this substance. In case of accidental exposure, seek medical attention immediately and provide the medical personnel with relevant information about the chemical for proper treatment.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Potential research directions of Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether (BCME) include its toxicological properties and effects on human health. Further investigation into its environmental impact and persistence in various ecosystems is warranted. Additionally, studies on the potential uses of BCME in industrial processes and its effectiveness as a chemical reagent could provide valuable insights.
Exploring the mechanisms of BCME’s reactivity and its potential applications in organic synthesis could lead to the development of new chemical processes. Investigating the metabolic pathways of BCME in living organisms may provide a better understanding of its toxicokinetics and potential mutagenic or carcinogenic effects. Furthermore, studying the potential remediation strategies for BCME-contaminated sites could have significant implications for environmental cleanup efforts.
Further research on the synthesis and characterization of BCME derivatives could lead to the development of new compounds with improved properties or applications. Investigating the interactions of BCME with other chemicals or materials could provide insights into its behavior in complex systems. Additionally, exploring the potential risks associated with BCME exposure in occupational settings and developing appropriate safety guidelines are important areas for future research.
🧪 Related Compounds
Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether is a compound characterized by the presence of two 2-chloro-1-methylethyl groups attached to an oxygen atom. This molecular structure can be found in other compounds such as Bis(2-chloroethyl) ether, where two 2-chloroethyl groups are connected by an oxygen atom. This compound shares a similar structure with Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether, but with a different alkyl substituent.
Another compound with a similar molecular structure to Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether is Bis(2-chloro-2-methylpropyl) ether. In this compound, two 2-chloro-2-methylpropyl groups are linked by an oxygen atom, resulting in a structure that bears resemblance to that of Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether. Despite the differences in the alkyl groups attached to the oxygen atom, both compounds exhibit similarities in their molecular structures.
Additionally, Bis(2-chloro-2-methylethyl) ether is another compound that shares a molecular structure similar to that of Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether. In this compound, two 2-chloro-2-methylethyl groups are bonded to an oxygen atom, resulting in a structural similarity to Bis(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether. These compounds demonstrate the various ways in which 2-chloroalkyl groups can be attached to an ether molecule, leading to the formation of structurally related compounds.
