Compound Profile

beta-Mercaptopropylamine 

3

Beta-Mercaptopropylamine, a chemical compound with numerous industrial applications, plays a significant role in everyday life. Specifically, it is commonly used as a component in the production of pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and rubber additives. In pharmaceuticals, beta-Mercaptopropylamine is utilized in the development of drugs to treat various medical conditions. Additionally, it is employed in the creation of pesticides to protect crops and maintain agricultural productivity. Moreover, its inclusion in rubber additives enhances the durability and performance of various rubber-based products. Overall, beta-Mercaptopropylamine demonstrates its relevance in improving and sustaining essential aspects of daily life.

Table of Contents:

💡  Commercial Applications

Beta-Mercaptopropylamine, also known as 3-Mercaptopropylamine, finds various commercial and industrial applications due to its chemical properties. It is commonly utilized as a corrosion inhibitor in industries such as oil and gas, where it protects metal surfaces from corrosion. Additionally, beta-Mercaptopropylamine is used in the production of insecticides and pesticides, as well as in the manufacture of rubber chemicals.

In the realm of drug and medication applications, beta-Mercaptopropylamine is significant in the pharmaceutical industry. It is employed as a building block in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds, including antiviral and antifungal agents. Furthermore, beta-Mercaptopropylamine has been investigated for its potential therapeutic effects in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s.

Overall, beta-Mercaptopropylamine plays a crucial role in both commercial and industrial sectors, as well as in the development of pharmaceutical products. Its unique chemical properties make it a versatile compound with diverse applications across different industries and fields of research.

⚗️  Chemical & Physical Properties

Beta-Mercaptopropylamine is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a distinct odor resembling that of ammonia. The strong, unpleasant smell can be easily detected upon exposure to the compound.

With a molar mass of approximately 91.17 g/mol and a density of 0.959 g/cm³, beta-Mercaptopropylamine is relatively light compared to common food items such as sugar and salt. However, it is denser than substances like water and vinegar.

The compound has a melting point of -5.5°C and a boiling point of 130.6°C. In comparison to common food items, beta-Mercaptopropylamine’s melting and boiling points are higher than those of many liquids found in a typical kitchen, such as milk and cooking oils.

Beta-Mercaptopropylamine is highly soluble in water and has a low viscosity, making it easily dispersible in aqueous solutions. This solubility in water is unlike many common food items, which may have limited solubility in water, and its low viscosity sets it apart from thicker substances like honey or syrups.

🏭  Production & Procurement

Beta-Mercaptopropylamine, also known as 3-Mercaptopropylamine, is typically produced through the reaction of 3-chloropropylamine hydrochloride with sodium sulfide. This process results in the formation of beta-Mercaptopropylamine as the final product, which is commonly used in various industrial applications.

Beta-Mercaptopropylamine can be procured from chemical suppliers specializing in the distribution of specialty chemicals. The compound is typically available in liquid form and can be transported in sealed containers to ensure safe handling during transit. Proper precautions must be taken to prevent exposure to moisture, as beta-Mercaptopropylamine is hygroscopic and may undergo decomposition upon contact with water.

When procuring beta-Mercaptopropylamine, it is essential to ensure compliance with relevant regulations governing the transportation of hazardous chemicals. Proper labeling and documentation must be provided to indicate the nature of the substance and any necessary safety precautions for handling and storage. It is advisable to work with reputable suppliers who prioritize quality control measures to ensure the purity and integrity of the product.

⚠️  Safety Considerations

Safety considerations for beta-Mercaptopropylamine, a chemical compound commonly used in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, include its potential to cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract upon exposure. Inhalation of vapors or dust may lead to respiratory irritation, while skin contact with the substance can result in irritation or sensitization. Additionally, beta-Mercaptopropylamine may be harmful if ingested, potentially causing systemic toxicity and damage to internal organs. Proper ventilation, personal protective equipment, and safe handling procedures are essential when working with this compound to minimize the risk of adverse health effects.

The hazard statements associated with beta-Mercaptopropylamine include “Causes skin irritation,” “Causes serious eye damage,” and “Harmful if swallowed.” These statements highlight the potential risks of skin and eye irritation upon contact with the substance, as well as the dangers of ingestion. It is important for individuals handling beta-Mercaptopropylamine to be aware of these hazards and take appropriate precautions to protect themselves from harm.

Precautionary statements for beta-Mercaptopropylamine include “Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection,” “Wash thoroughly after handling,” and “Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.” These statements emphasize the importance of using personal protective equipment, practicing good personal hygiene, and avoiding ingestion of the substance to reduce the risk of exposure-related health effects. Adhering to these precautionary measures is essential for minimizing the potential hazards associated with beta-Mercaptopropylamine and ensuring a safe working environment.

🔬  Potential Research Directions

One potential research direction for beta-Mercaptopropylamine is its application in the field of materials science. Studies may focus on investigating its use as a corrosion inhibitor for various metals or as a component in polymer composites to improve mechanical properties.

Another area of interest could be exploring the biological activities of beta-Mercaptopropylamine. Research efforts may examine its potential as a therapeutic agent for conditions such as neurodegenerative diseases or as an antimicrobial agent against resistant pathogens.

Furthermore, studies could delve into the environmental implications of beta-Mercaptopropylamine. Research may investigate its degradation pathways in the environment, potential toxicological effects, and its role in pollutant remediation processes.

One similar compound to beta-Mercaptopropylamine based on molecular structure is Mercaptoethylamine. This compound has a sulfhydryl group attached to an ethylamine backbone, similar to beta-Mercaptopropylamine. Mercaptoethylamine is commonly used in biological research and as a building block in organic synthesis due to its reactivity.

Another compound with a comparable structure to beta-Mercaptopropylamine is 3-Mercaptopropanol. This compound contains a thiol group attached to a propanol backbone, making it structurally similar to beta-Mercaptopropylamine. 3-Mercaptopropanol is utilized in various industries, including pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, as a reducing agent and as a precursor in the synthesis of organic compounds.

Additionally, Mercaptobenzothiazole bears resemblance to beta-Mercaptopropylamine in terms of molecular structure. This compound contains a thiol group attached to a benzothiazole backbone, exhibiting similarities to beta-Mercaptopropylamine. Mercaptobenzothiazole is commonly employed as a corrosion inhibitor and as a rubber accelerator in the manufacturing of tires.

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