Benzophenone oxime is a chemical compound that has various applications in everyday life. It is commonly used in the manufacturing of sunscreens, where it helps to stabilize the ingredients and increase the product’s shelf life. Additionally, benzophenone oxime is utilized in the production of adhesives, coatings, and certain types of plastics. Its ability to absorb UV radiation also makes it a popular ingredient in certain types of inks and dyes. Overall, benzophenone oxime plays a significant role in the formulation of products that are widely used by consumers on a daily basis.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
Benzophenone oxime, a compound derived from benzophenone and hydroxylamine, finds various commercial and industrial applications due to its ability to act as a photoinitiator in printing processes, UV-curable coatings, and adhesives. Its function as a UV absorber also makes it useful in sunscreen formulations and as a stabilizer in plastics and polymers.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, Benzophenone oxime has shown promising potential as an anti-microbial agent due to its ability to inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria. Research is ongoing to explore its effectiveness in combating various infections and diseases, potentially leading to new treatments in the pharmaceutical industry. Its anti-inflammatory properties also make it a candidate for the development of medications to alleviate pain and inflammation in patients.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
Benzophenone oxime is a white crystalline solid with a faint odor. It is typically odorless at room temperature, but may emit a slight ammonia-like smell when heated.
With a molar mass of 213.24 g/mol and a density of 1.21 g/cm3, benzophenone oxime is relatively heavier than common food items such as sugar (molar mass of 342.30 g/mol, density of 1.59 g/cm3) and salt (molar mass of 58.44 g/mol, density of 2.16 g/cm3).
The melting point of benzophenone oxime is approximately 130-132°C, while its boiling point is around 365-370°C. In comparison, common food items such as butter (melting point of 32-35°C, boiling point above 200°C) and chocolate (melting point around 30-32°C, boiling point above 150°C) have much lower melting and boiling points.
Benzophenone oxime is sparingly soluble in water and has a low viscosity. This contrasts with common food items like sugar and salt, which are highly soluble in water and have a much higher viscosity.
🏭 Production & Procurement
Benzophenone oxime is produced through a reaction between benzophenone and hydroxylamine, typically in the presence of a catalyst or solvent. This process results in the formation of a white crystalline solid with the chemical formula C13H11NO.
Benzophenone oxime can be procured from chemical suppliers or manufacturers that specialize in producing organic compounds. The compound is typically packaged in sealed containers to prevent contamination and preserve its purity during transport. It may be shipped by road, air, or sea depending on the quantity and destination.
The transportation of Benzophenone oxime should comply with relevant regulations and guidelines to ensure safety and prevent any leaks or spills. Proper labeling and handling procedures should be followed to minimize the risk of exposure to the compound during transit. It is important to store Benzophenone oxime in a cool, dry place away from heat, sparks, or flames to prevent degradation or combustion.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for Benzophenone oxime should be taken seriously due to its potential hazards. This compound is known to be harmful if swallowed, causing irritation to the respiratory system. It can also cause skin and eye irritation upon contact. Proper protective measures, such as wearing gloves, goggles, and a lab coat, should be taken when handling Benzophenone oxime to avoid any adverse effects.
Hazard statements for Benzophenone oxime include “Causes skin and eye irritation” and “Harmful if swallowed.” These statements indicate the potential dangers associated with this compound and highlight the need for proper handling and storage procedures. It is important to be aware of these hazards and take necessary precautions to prevent any harm or injury.
Precautionary statements for Benzophenone oxime include “Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray” and “Wash hands thoroughly after handling.” These statements emphasize the importance of proper ventilation and personal hygiene when working with Benzophenone oxime. It is crucial to follow these precautionary measures to minimize the risk of exposure and ensure a safe working environment.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Potential research directions for Benzophenone oxime include investigating its role as a photoinitiator in various polymerization processes, such as in the production of coatings and adhesives. Additionally, further studies could explore its potential as a UV light stabilizer in plastics and other materials to enhance their durability and longevity.
Another area of research interest could be focused on the potential environmental and health impacts of Benzophenone oxime, particularly in terms of its toxicity and persistence in the environment. Studies could also examine its potential for bioaccumulation in living organisms and its potential effects on ecosystems.
Furthermore, research could be conducted to explore potential methods for the synthesis and production of Benzophenone oxime, including the development of more efficient and environmentally friendly synthetic routes. Additionally, studies could investigate potential applications of Benzophenone oxime in the pharmaceutical industry, such as in the synthesis of novel compounds with therapeutic properties.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to Benzophenone oxime is Benzophenone imine. This compound also contains a benzophenone moiety with an additional imine functional group. Benzophenone imine is commonly used as a building block in organic synthesis and can exhibit similar reactivity to Benzophenone oxime in certain reactions.
Another related compound is Benzophenone hydrazone. Similar to Benzophenone oxime, Benzophenone hydrazone contains a benzophenone group attached to a hydrazone functional group. This compound can also participate in various organic transformations, making it a valuable tool in synthetic chemistry.
Additionally, Benzophenone oxime esters can be considered similar compounds to Benzophenone oxime. These derivatives contain an oxime functional group as well as an ester group attached to the benzophenone core. Benzophenone oxime esters are utilized in various synthetic methodologies, taking advantage of the reactivity of both functional groups for the formation of novel compounds.