Acrylophenone, a chemical compound commonly used in the production of plastics, adhesives, and fragrances, holds considerable relevance to everyday life. Its versatile properties make it an integral component in a wide array of consumer products, ranging from household items to personal care products. Additionally, acrylophenone is utilized in the pharmaceutical industry as a building block for various medications. Its widespread application highlights the significant impact this compound has on modern society and underscores its importance in various aspects of daily life.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
Acrylophenone, also known as 1-phenyl-2-propanone, has several commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used as a precursor in the production of pharmaceuticals, fragrances, and polymers. Additionally, acrylophenone is utilized in the manufacture of dyes and other chemicals due to its versatile chemical properties.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, acrylophenone plays a crucial role as an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds. Its chemical structure allows for functionalization, enabling the creation of specific drug molecules with desired properties. Moreover, acrylophenone is employed in the pharmaceutical industry for the production of medications such as anti-inflammatory drugs and antidepressants.
Overall, the multifaceted nature of acrylophenone makes it a valuable compound in both commercial and industrial settings. Its ability to serve as a building block for a wide range of products underscores its importance in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and materials manufacturing.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
Acrylophenone is a colorless liquid with a pungent, irritating odor. It is a ketone compound that is commonly used in the production of various chemicals and pharmaceuticals.
The molar mass of Acrylophenone is around 120 g/mol, with a density of approximately 1.0 g/cm3. Compared to common food items, such as sugar with a molar mass of 342.3 g/mol and a density of 1.59 g/cm3, Acrylophenone is relatively lighter and less dense.
Acrylophenone has a melting point of -45°C and a boiling point of 170°C. In comparison, common food items like butter have a melting point of around 32°C and a boiling point of 250°C. Acrylophenone exhibits lower melting and boiling points compared to typical food items.
Acrylophenone is sparingly soluble in water, with a low viscosity. When compared to common food items like salt, which has high solubility in water, Acrylophenone’s solubility is significantly lower. Its viscosity is also relatively lower than that of many food items like honey, which have higher viscosity.
🏭 Production & Procurement
Acrylophenone is typically produced through a process known as the Friedel-Crafts acylation of benzene or its derivatives with acetyl chloride and aluminum chloride. This reaction yields Acrylophenone, which can then be isolated and purified through various distillation and extraction techniques.
Acrylophenone can be procured from chemical suppliers and manufacturers that specialize in the production of aromatic ketones. The compound is often available in both liquid and solid forms, depending on its purity and intended use. Additionally, Acrylophenone can be transported in sealed containers to prevent exposure to moisture and air, which can degrade its quality.
When transporting Acrylophenone, it is essential to adhere to strict safety guidelines due to its potential hazards. The compound should be securely packaged in labeled containers and stored away from sources of heat and ignition to prevent combustion. Proper ventilation and handling procedures should be followed to minimize the risk of exposure to Acrylophenone during transport.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety Considerations for Acrylophenone:
Acrylophenone, a chemical compound commonly used in various industrial processes, poses several safety considerations that should be noted. The compound is a flammable liquid with a high vapor pressure, making it highly volatile and prone to igniting easily when exposed to heat or flame. Proper storage and handling procedures should be followed to prevent fire hazards. Additionally, acrylophenone can cause skin and eye irritation upon contact, necessitating the use of appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves and goggles when working with the substance.
Hazard Statements for Acrylophenone:
Hazard statements for acrylophenone highlight the potential risks associated with exposure to the chemical compound. These statements typically include warnings about the flammable nature of acrylophenone and the need to store it away from sources of ignition. Furthermore, hazard statements may also mention the irritant properties of the compound, emphasizing the importance of avoiding direct contact with skin or eyes. Overall, the hazard statements aim to alert individuals to the potential dangers posed by acrylophenone and the necessary precautions that should be taken to minimize risks.
Precautionary Statements for Acrylophenone:
Precautionary statements for acrylophenone outline the recommended safety measures that should be followed when working with the chemical compound. These statements often include instructions on proper storage practices, such as keeping acrylophenone in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat and flames. Additionally, precautionary statements may advise on the use of personal protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles, and protective clothing, to minimize the risk of skin and eye irritation. Overall, the precautionary statements serve as a guide for individuals to safely handle acrylophenone and reduce the likelihood of accidents or injuries.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for Acrylophenone is the investigation of its ecological impact. By studying how this chemical interacts with the environment, researchers can better understand its potential harm to ecosystems and develop strategies for mitigation.
Another area of research could focus on the pharmacological properties of Acrylophenone. By examining how this compound interacts with biological systems, scientists can explore its potential uses in pharmaceuticals and medical treatments.
Additionally, research could be conducted on the synthesis and modification of Acrylophenone derivatives. By designing new compounds based on the structure of Acrylophenone, researchers can explore their potential applications in various fields, such as materials science and chemical engineering.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to Acrylophenone based upon molecular structure is α-Methylcinnamaldehyde. The compound shares a similar structure with Acrylophenone, featuring a phenyl group connected to a ketone functional group. This compound is commonly used in the fragrance industry due to its pleasant aroma resembling cinnamon.
Another compound with a molecular structure akin to Acrylophenone is Benzylideneacetone. This compound contains a benzylidene group attached to an acetone moiety, making it structurally similar to Acrylophenone. Benzylideneacetone is often used in the field of organic synthesis as a building block for more complex organic molecules.
Furthermore, Chalcone is another compound that bears resemblance to Acrylophenone in terms of molecular structure. Like Acrylophenone, Chalcone features an α,β-unsaturated ketone group, which contributes to its reactivity and potential biological activity. Chalcones are known for their diverse medicinal properties and have been studied for their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects.
