Acetohydrazide is a chemical compound that has various applications in industries such as pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and food processing. In everyday life, acetohydrazide is commonly used as a stabilizer in certain products, such as paints and adhesives, to prevent degradation over time. It is also used in the production of certain drugs and pesticides. Overall, acetohydrazide plays a significant role in ensuring the stability and effectiveness of numerous consumer goods.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
Acetohydrazide, also known as acetylhydrazine, finds commercial and industrial applications in a variety of ways. It is commonly used as a stabilizer in the production of polymers and resins, providing thermal stability and flame retardant properties to the final products. Additionally, Acetohydrazide is utilized as a corrosion inhibitor in industrial processes and as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of various compounds.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, Acetohydrazide has shown potential as a pharmaceutical ingredient due to its unique properties. It is being researched for its potential antitumor and anticonvulsant properties, making it a subject of interest in the development of new drugs. Additionally, Acetohydrazide has been explored for its potential role in the treatment of tuberculosis, showcasing its versatility in the medical field.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
Acetohydrazide is a white crystalline solid with a faint odor. It is typically found in a powdered form and has a slightly bitter taste when ingested.
The molar mass of Acetohydrazide is approximately 74.09 g/mol, and it has a density of 1.15 g/cm3. In comparison, common food items such as sugar and salt have molar masses ranging from 58.44 g/mol to 58.44 g/mol, and densities around 1.59 g/cm3 to 2.17 g/cm3, respectively.
Acetohydrazide has a melting point of 130-133°C and a boiling point of 260-264°C. In contrast, common food items like butter have melting points ranging from 30°C to 35°C, and water has a boiling point of 100°C at standard atmospheric pressure.
Acetohydrazide is soluble in water and has a relatively low viscosity. Compared to common food items like sugar and salt, which are also soluble in water but have higher viscosities, Acetohydrazide exhibits greater solubility and lower viscosity when dissolved in water.
🏭 Production & Procurement
Acetohydrazide is primarily produced through the reaction between hydrazine hydrate and acetone, resulting in the formation of the desired compound. This process typically takes place under controlled conditions in a laboratory or industrial setting, with proper handling of the raw materials to ensure safety and efficiency.
Acetohydrazide can be procured from chemical suppliers or manufacturers specializing in fine chemicals. The compound is typically available in solid form, packaged and labeled according to safety regulations for transportation. When transported, Acetohydrazide must be handled with care to prevent accidental spills or exposure to environmental hazards.
In the realm of chemical production and procurement, Acetohydrazide serves as a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds and pharmaceuticals. Its availability on the market allows for researchers and industries to utilize this compound in diverse applications, contributing to advancements in chemical science and technology.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for Acetohydrazide include its potential to cause skin and eye irritation, as well as respiratory irritation if inhaled. It is important to handle Acetohydrazide in a well-ventilated area and wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, to minimize the risk of exposure. Additionally, proper storage and handling procedures should be followed to prevent accidental spills or releases.
Hazard statements for Acetohydrazide include “Causes skin and eye irritation” and “May cause respiratory irritation.” These statements indicate the potential health hazards associated with exposure to Acetohydrazide. It is important to take precautions to avoid skin and eye contact, as well as inhalation of the substance to minimize the risk of irritation or other adverse effects.
Precautionary statements for Acetohydrazide include “Wash hands thoroughly after handling” and “Wear protective gloves/eye protection/face protection.” These statements outline the necessary precautions to take when working with Acetohydrazide to minimize the risk of exposure and potential adverse health effects. It is important to follow these guidelines to ensure safe handling of the substance.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Research on Acetohydrazide may focus on its potential applications in chemical synthesis, particularly in the development of new pharmaceutical compounds or agrochemicals. By studying the reactivity of Acetohydrazide with various substrates, researchers may uncover novel synthetic routes to important organic molecules.
Furthermore, investigations into the biological activity of Acetohydrazide and its derivatives could provide valuable insights into their potential as anti-cancer agents or antibacterial compounds. Understanding the mechanism of action of Acetohydrazide on cellular pathways may lead to the development of more effective treatment strategies for various diseases.
In addition, studies on the environmental fate and transport of Acetohydrazide could shed light on its potential impact on ecosystems and human health. Analyzing the degradation pathways of Acetohydrazide in soil and water systems may inform risk assessment efforts and help develop strategies for minimizing its environmental footprint.
🧪 Related Compounds
Structural analogs of Acetohydrazide include Acetone Hydrazine, also known as 2lt-p. This compound is a ketone derivative in which a hydrogen atom of acetone is replaced by a hydrazinyl group. The molecular structure of Acetone Hydrazine closely resembles that of Acetohydrazide, differing only in the arrangement of atoms around the nitrogen atom.
Another closely related compound is Acetohydrazide Oxalate, which is formed by the reaction between Acetohydrazide and oxalic acid. This compound exhibits similar structural features to Acetohydrazide, with the oxalate ion replacing one of the hydrogen atoms on the nitrogen atom. Acetohydrazide Oxalate is commonly used in organic synthesis as a reagent for the preparation of hydrazones and other nitrogen-containing compounds.
