2-Aminoanthracene is an aromatic amine compound that holds significance in everyday life due to its role in various industrial and scientific applications. This compound is commonly utilized in the manufacturing of dyes, pigments, and fluorescent materials. Its unique chemical properties make it a key component in the production of colored textiles, plastics, and other consumer goods. Additionally, 2-Aminoanthracene is also used in research settings for its fluorescence properties, allowing for the study of molecular interactions and biological processes. Overall, the versatility of 2-Aminoanthracene makes it a crucial compound with diverse applications that impact various aspects of daily life.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
2-Aminoanthracene, a chemical compound with the molecular formula C14H11N, finds commercial and industrial applications in the production of dyes, pigments, and fluorescent materials. It is commonly used as a precursor in the synthesis of anthraquinone dyes, which are widely utilized in the textile industry for coloring fabrics. Additionally, 2-Aminoanthracene is employed in the manufacture of fluorescent markers and optical brighteners due to its fluorescent properties.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, 2-Aminoanthracene is primarily used in scientific research as a model compound for studying the mutagenic effects of aromatic amines. Its ability to induce mutations in DNA has made it a valuable tool for investigating the mechanisms of chemical carcinogenesis and genetic toxicity. However, due to its carcinogenic properties, 2-Aminoanthracene is not typically utilized in pharmaceutical formulations intended for human consumption.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
2-Aminoanthracene appears as a solid with a white to light yellow color and has no distinct odor. It is typically found in the form of crystals or powder.
With a molar mass of 213.26 g/mol and a density of 1.2 g/cm3, 2-Aminoanthracene is heavier than common food items such as sugar and salt in terms of molar mass and density.
2-Aminoanthracene has a melting point of 81-83°C and a boiling point of 407-410°C. These values are significantly higher compared to common food items like butter and chocolate.
2-Aminoanthracene is slightly soluble in water and has a low viscosity. In comparison to common food items like vinegar and vegetable oil, it has lower solubility in water and lower viscosity.
🏭 Production & Procurement
2-Aminoanthracene, a chemical compound used in the production of dyes and pigments, is typically produced through the nitration of anthracene followed by reduction with hydrogen gas. This process yields 2-nitroanthracene, which is then hydrogenated to form 2-Aminoanthracene.
2-Aminoanthracene can be procured from chemical suppliers who specialize in the distribution of specialty chemicals. It is typically available in both liquid and solid forms, depending on the intended application. Transportation of 2-Aminoanthracene is typically done in sealed containers to prevent contamination and ensure safety during transit.
When procuring 2-Aminoanthracene, it is important to ensure compliance with all relevant regulations and guidelines regarding the handling and transportation of hazardous chemicals. Proper labeling and documentation are necessary to ensure safe handling and storage of the compound. Care should be taken to prevent accidental spills or exposure during transportation.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 2-Aminoanthracene include its classification as a possible human carcinogen, with potential risks to human health through ingestion, inhalation, or skin contact. It is important to handle this compound with care, using appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and lab coats to prevent exposure. Additionally, proper ventilation and fume hoods should be utilized when working with 2-Aminoanthracene to minimize the risk of inhalation.
The hazard statements for 2-Aminoanthracene include its classification as a Category 2 carcinogen, with potential risks of causing cancer through ingestion or skin contact. It may also cause respiratory irritation and damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure. 2-Aminoanthracene should be handled with caution in order to minimize the risk of adverse health effects.
Precautionary statements for 2-Aminoanthracene include recommendations to handle the compound in a well-ventilated area and avoid breathing in its vapors or dust. Skin contact should be avoided, and any spills should be cleaned up promptly to prevent further exposure. It is important to wash hands thoroughly after handling 2-Aminoanthracene and to dispose of it properly according to local regulations to minimize environmental impact.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for 2-Aminoanthracene is its use as a precursor for the synthesis of various biologically active compounds, particularly in the field of medicinal chemistry. By exploring the structural modifications of 2-Aminoanthracene, researchers can potentially create novel compounds with enhanced pharmaceutical properties.
Furthermore, the study of the photophysical properties of 2-Aminoanthracene could lead to the development of new materials for optoelectronic applications. Understanding how this compound interacts with light and undergoes photochemical reactions can guide the design of advanced materials for use in devices such as solar cells or light-emitting diodes.
Additionally, investigating the environmental fate and toxicity of 2-Aminoanthracene can provide valuable insights into its potential impact on human health and the ecosystem. Studying its degradation pathways and identifying any byproducts formed during environmental exposure can help inform risk assessments and regulatory decisions regarding the use of this compound in various industries.
🧪 Related Compounds
One compound with a similar molecular structure to 2-Aminoanthracene is Anthracene-9,10-dicarboxylic acid. This compound has a molecular formula of C16H10O4 and is derived from anthracene like 2-Aminoanthracene. Anthracene-9,10-dicarboxylic acid contains two carboxylic acid groups instead of an amino group, leading to different chemical properties.
Another compound with a comparable structure to 2-Aminoanthracene is Anthraquinone. This compound, with a molecular formula of C14H8O2, is a derivative of anthracene as well. Anthraquinone contains a carbonyl group instead of an amino group, resulting in distinct chemical reactivity and properties compared to 2-Aminoanthracene. Anthraquinone is used in the production of dyes and pigments due to its vibrant color.
