10-Nonadecanone, a naturally occurring compound found in certain plants, is commonly used as an insect repellent. Its relevance to everyday life lies in its effectiveness in warding off mosquitoes, ticks, and other biting insects. This compound provides individuals with a safe and environmentally friendly way to protect themselves from insect bites, especially in outdoor settings such as picnics, hikes, or camping trips. Overall, the use of 10-Nonadecanone contributes to promoting comfort and reducing the risk of insect-borne diseases in daily activities.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
10-Nonadecanone, also known as methyl nonadecyl ketone, possesses a variety of commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used as a flavoring agent in the food industry, providing a nutty and citrusy aroma to various products. Additionally, 10-Nonadecanone is utilized as a fragrance ingredient in perfumes and cosmetic products due to its pleasant scent.
In the industrial sector, 10-Nonadecanone is employed as a chemical intermediate for the synthesis of other compounds. It serves as a raw material in the production of pesticides, herbicides, and lubricants. Furthermore, this compound is utilized as a component in the formulation of insect repellents and pheromones for pest control purposes.
Regarding drug and medication applications, 10-Nonadecanone is not commonly used in pharmaceutical products for human consumption. However, it has shown potential in the development of topical creams and ointments for skin conditions. Research is ongoing to explore its antimicrobial properties and potential as an anti-inflammatory agent.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
10-Nonadecanone is a colorless liquid with a strong, sweet, floral odor. It is often used as a fragrance in perfumes and soaps due to its pleasant scent.
With a molar mass of 298.55 g/mol and a density of 0.848 g/cm^3, 10-Nonadecanone is heavier than common food items like water (18.02 g/mol, 1 g/cm^3) and sugar (342.30 g/mol, 1.59 g/cm^3).
10-Nonadecanone has a melting point of 48°C and a boiling point of 360°C. Compared to common food items like butter (melting point 32-35°C, boiling point 177°C) and chocolate (melting point 34-38°C, boiling point 160-178°C), it has a higher melting and boiling point.
10-Nonadecanone is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. It has a low viscosity, making it easy to pour and handle. In comparison, common food items like salt (soluble in water) and honey (viscous) behave differently in water and have different viscosities.
🏭 Production & Procurement
10-Nonadecanone, a long-chain ketone with 19 carbon atoms, is commonly produced through the method of chemical synthesis in a laboratory setting. This involves the reaction of appropriate starting materials under controlled conditions to yield the desired compound.
10-Nonadecanone can also be extracted from natural sources such as certain plants and insects. This extraction process typically involves the isolation of the compound from the organic material through techniques such as distillation or extraction with organic solvents.
Once produced or extracted, 10-Nonadecanone can be procured through specialized chemical suppliers or manufacturers. It is often available in varying purities and quantities to meet the needs of researchers, chemists, and industrial users.
In order to transport 10-Nonadecanone, proper precautions must be taken due to its flammable nature. It is commonly shipped in sealed containers that meet regulatory standards for the safe transport of hazardous chemicals. Users should refer to material safety data sheets for guidance on handling and storage.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 10-Nonadecanone should be carefully observed due to its potential hazards. This compound may cause skin irritation and eye irritation upon contact. It is also harmful if swallowed or inhaled, leading to respiratory and digestive issues. Additionally, prolonged or repeated exposure to 10-Nonadecanone may result in damage to organs or other adverse health effects. Therefore, proper handling and storage procedures, along with the use of personal protective equipment, are essential to minimize risks when working with this chemical.
In summary, the hazard statements for 10-Nonadecanone include causing skin and eye irritation, being harmful if swallowed or inhaled, and the potential for long-term health effects from prolonged or repeated exposure. It is crucial to be aware of these hazards and take necessary precautions to prevent adverse outcomes when handling this compound.
Precautionary statements for 10-Nonadecanone emphasize the importance of following safety measures to reduce risks. These precautions include wearing suitable protective clothing, gloves, and eye protection when handling the chemical. It is also recommended to work in a well-ventilated area to minimize inhalation exposure. Additionally, proper storage of 10-Nonadecanone in a designated area away from incompatible substances is crucial to prevent accidents or chemical reactions. By adhering to these precautionary statements, individuals can safely handle 10-Nonadecanone and minimize potential risks to health and safety.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Research on 10-Nonadecanone has shown its potential as a bioactive compound with various biological activities. Future studies could focus on exploring its antimicrobial properties and potential as an anti-inflammatory agent. Additionally, investigations into its cytotoxicity against cancer cells and potential use in drug development are areas worthy of exploration.
Furthermore, the molecular mechanisms underlying the pharmacological effects of 10-Nonadecanone require further elucidation. Studies could investigate its interaction with specific cellular targets and signaling pathways to understand its mode of action. Additionally, research into the metabolism and pharmacokinetics of this compound could provide valuable insights for its clinical application.
Moreover, the synthesis and modification of 10-Nonadecanone analogs may yield compounds with enhanced bioactivity and reduced toxicity. Structure-activity relationship studies could help identify key structural features responsible for its biological effects. Furthermore, exploring the potential synergistic effects of 10-Nonadecanone in combination with other compounds could lead to the development of novel therapeutic agents.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 10-Nonadecanone is 8-Nonadecanone. With a similar molecular structure to 10-Nonadecanone, this compound also contains a 19-carbon chain with a ketone functional group at position 8. 8-Nonadecanone may possess similar chemical properties and potentially similar biological activities to 10-Nonadecanone due to their structural similarities.
Another related compound is 9-Nonadecanone, which shares the same carbon chain length as 10-Nonadecanone but differs in the position of the ketone functional group. In 9-Nonadecanone, the ketone group is located at position 9 along the carbon chain. This slight structural variation may result in differences in chemical reactivity and potentially biological effects compared to 10-Nonadecanone.
A further analogous compound is 11-Nonadecanone, which also contains a 19-carbon chain with a ketone group attached at position 11. Like 10-Nonadecanone, this compound may exhibit similar chemical properties and potentially similar biological activities due to their structural resemblance. The slight difference in the position of the ketone group may lead to variations in reactivity and effects compared to 10-Nonadecanone.