2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine is a chemical compound that holds relevance in everyday life due to its significance in the development of pharmaceuticals and biotechnology. This compound is often utilized in the synthesis of drugs and research materials, contributing to advancements in areas such as medicine and healthcare. Its applications extend to the production of various medications, including those for neurological disorders and cancer treatments. As such, the study and utilization of 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine play a key role in improving health outcomes and enhancing quality of life for individuals worldwide.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine, also known as 2F-phenylalanine, has various commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty chemicals due to its versatile chemical structure.
In the pharmaceutical industry, 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine is utilized in the production of drugs targeting conditions such as Parkinson’s disease, depression, and chronic pain. Its incorporation into drug formulations can enhance drug efficacy and selectivity, making it a valuable component for drug development.
Furthermore, 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine is used in the manufacturing of non-ultrafilterable biodegradable materials like bio-adhesives and biofilms. Its unique properties make it suitable for creating novel materials with controlled degradation rates and improved biocompatibility, expanding its industrial application in various fields.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine appears as a white crystalline solid with no distinctive odor.
The molar mass of 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine is approximately 166.15 g/mol, with a density of 1.412 g/cm³. This molar mass and density are comparable to common food items such as table salt and sugar.
The melting point of 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine is around 195-200°C, while the boiling point is approximately 360-365°C. These values are significantly higher compared to common food items like butter and chocolate.
2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine is sparingly soluble in water and exhibits a low viscosity. Its solubility in water and viscosity are lower than many common food items such as sugar and salt.
🏭 Production & Procurement
2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine, a compound of interest in pharmaceutical and scientific research, is typically produced through synthetic chemical reactions in a laboratory setting. This process involves the fluorination of dl-phenylalanine, an amino acid, to introduce the fluorine atom at the desired position. Various methods, such as nucleophilic substitution or electrophilic fluorination, are utilized to achieve this transformation.
In terms of procurement and transportation, 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine can be obtained from specialized chemical suppliers or custom synthesis companies. Due to the specific nature of the compound and its applications, it may not be readily available from general chemical suppliers. Once procured, the compound is typically transported in sealed containers or vials to ensure its stability and integrity during transit.
Given the potential hazards associated with handling and storing 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine, proper precautions must be taken during its procurement and transportation. This includes adherence to safety guidelines for handling hazardous chemicals, as well as strict protocols for packaging and labeling to prevent contamination or accidents. Additionally, the compound may require specific storage conditions, such as refrigeration or protection from light, to maintain its properties and potency.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine include the potential for irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory system upon contact or inhalation. Proper personal protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, should be worn when handling this compound. Additionally, it is important to work in a well-ventilated area to minimize exposure to vapors or dust.
Hazard statements for 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine include “Causes skin irritation” and “May cause respiratory irritation.” These statements indicate the potential risks associated with contact or inhalation of this compound. It is important to take these hazards seriously and follow proper safety protocols when working with 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine.
Precautionary statements for 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine include “Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection” and “Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.” These statements emphasize the importance of using appropriate protective gear and working in a safe environment when handling this compound. Following these precautions can help minimize the risks associated with 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine exposure.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine lies in its applications in the field of medicinal chemistry. This compound may be explored for its potential as a building block in the synthesis of novel pharmaceutical agents, particularly in the development of new drug candidates targeting specific biological pathways or disease states.
Furthermore, the study of 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine’s interaction with biological systems may provide valuable insights into its pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties. Understanding how this compound is metabolized, absorbed, distributed, and excreted in the body could aid in the design of more effective and safer therapeutic interventions.
In addition, investigating the potential role of 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine in modulating neurochemical pathways or neurotransmitter systems could open up new avenues for research in the field of neuroscience. This compound’s effects on neurotransmission, synaptic plasticity, or neuronal signaling may have implications for the treatment of neurological disorders or psychiatric conditions.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine based upon its molecular structure is 2-Chloro-dl-phenylalanine. This compound has a chlorine atom in place of the fluorine atom on the aromatic ring. The presence of the chlorine atom provides different chemical properties compared to 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine, which may lead to different biological activities.
Another similar compound is 2-Bromo-dl-phenylalanine. In this compound, a bromine atom replaces the fluorine atom on the phenylalanine molecule. The introduction of the bromine atom can result in different reactivity and interactions with other molecules compared to 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine. These subtle changes in structure can have significant implications on the compound’s biological activity.
A third compound similar to 2-Fluoro-dl-phenylalanine is 2-Iodo-dl-phenylalanine. In this compound, an iodine atom takes the place of the fluorine atom. The presence of iodine can lead to distinct chemical properties and potential interactions with biological targets. Understanding the differences in molecular structure between these compounds is crucial for elucidating their potential uses and implications in various fields of science and medicine.
