2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester, commonly known as methyl cinnamate, holds significance in everyday life due to its diverse applications in various industries. This compound is widely utilized in the food and beverage industry as a flavoring agent, imparting a sweet, fruity aroma to products such as candy, baked goods, and beverages. Additionally, methyl cinnamate is utilized in the fragrance and cosmetic industries for its pleasant scent, often used in perfumes, lotions, and other personal care products. Its versatility and widespread use make it a key ingredient in enhancing the sensory experience of consumers in everyday products.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester, also known as methyl cinnamate, holds various commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly utilized in the fragrance industry due to its sweet and fruity aroma, making it a popular ingredient in perfumes, colognes, and other scented products. Additionally, it is used in the food and beverage industry as a flavor enhancer and stabilizer for various products like candies, baked goods, and beverages.
In terms of drug and medication applications, 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester has shown potential therapeutic benefits. It has been studied for its anti-inflammatory properties, making it a candidate for topical creams and ointments aimed at reducing pain and inflammation in conditions like arthritis and muscle soreness. Furthermore, research has indicated that methyl cinnamate may possess antimicrobial properties, suggesting potential applications in the development of antimicrobial drugs and medical devices.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester appears as a colorless liquid with a fruity odor.
The molar mass of 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester is approximately 166.18 g/mol, and it has a density of about 1.11 g/cm³. Compared to common food items, it has a higher molar mass and density, making it a relatively heavier compound.
The melting point of 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester is around -40°C, while the boiling point is approximately 240°C. These values are higher compared to common food items, which usually have lower melting and boiling points.
2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester is sparingly soluble in water and has a low viscosity. In comparison to common food items, it exhibits lower solubility in water and a lower viscosity, making it less likely to mix well with aqueous solutions and flow more easily.
🏭 Production & Procurement
Producing 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester involves the esterification of 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, with methanol in the presence of an acid catalyst. The resulting methyl ester forms as a byproduct of this reaction. The ester can be purified through distillation or other separation techniques.
2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester can be procured from chemical suppliers or manufacturers who specialize in the production of organic compounds. The compound is typically transported in sealed containers to prevent contamination or degradation during transit. Special precautions may be required during transportation due to its potential reactivity and flammability.
The procurement of 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester may involve obtaining the compound directly from a chemical supplier or manufacturer. The compound may also be available for purchase through online chemical marketplaces or distributors. It is important to follow proper safety protocols when handling, storing, and transporting this compound due to its potential hazards.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester include potential hazards associated with skin contact, eye contact, and ingestion. This compound may cause skin irritation and skin sensitization upon contact. In case of eye contact, it can cause severe eye irritation. If ingested, it may lead to gastrointestinal irritation, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Therefore, it is important to handle this compound with care and use appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and lab coat when working with it.
Hazard statements for 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester include “Causes skin irritation,” “Causes serious eye irritation,” and “May cause respiratory irritation.” These hazard statements indicate the potential risks associated with this compound and emphasize the importance of taking necessary precautions to prevent harmful exposure. It is essential to handle this compound in a well-ventilated area and avoid direct contact with skin, eyes, and respiratory system to minimize the risk of adverse effects.
Precautionary statements for 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester include “Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection,” “Wash thoroughly after handling,” and “IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.” These precautionary statements emphasize the importance of using appropriate personal protective equipment, practicing good hygiene, and knowing the proper steps to take in case of exposure. It is crucial to follow these precautionary measures to ensure safe handling and minimize the risk of potential hazards associated with this compound.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester is the study of its pharmaceutical applications. Researchers may explore its potential as a drug candidate for various conditions, such as inflammatory diseases or cancer.
Another research direction could involve investigating the chemical properties of 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester. This could include studying its reactivity with other compounds, its stability under different conditions, or its potential as a building block in organic synthesis.
Furthermore, researchers may also focus on the environmental impact of 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester. This could involve studying its degradation pathways, its persistence in the environment, or its potential for bioaccumulation in organisms.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, methyl ester is 2-Methyl-3-phenylpropenoic acid, which has a molecular structure similar to methyl ester. This compound contains a methyl group attached to the second carbon atom of the propenoic acid chain, giving it a slightly different chemical property.
Another related compound is 2-Ethyl-3-phenylpropenoic acid, which has an ethyl group attached to the second carbon atom of the propenoic acid chain. This compound shares a similar molecular structure with methyl ester but has different physical and chemical properties due to the presence of the ethyl group.
Additionally, 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, ethyl ester is a compound with a molecular structure similar to methyl ester, but with an ethyl ester group attached instead of a methyl ester group. This compound also exhibits different chemical properties compared to methyl ester due to the presence of the ethyl group.
