Cyclohexanone oxime is a compound that has various industrial applications, particularly in the production of nylon, pharmaceuticals, and agricultural chemicals. In everyday life, this compound may not be directly encountered by most individuals. However, its importance lies in the fact that it serves as a building block for the development of materials and products that we rely on daily, such as clothing, medications, and pesticides. As such, the study and understanding of cyclohexanone oxime play a crucial role in advancing technology and innovation across multiple industries that ultimately impact our everyday lives.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
Cyclohexanone oxime has various commercial and industrial applications. It is used as an intermediate in the production of pesticides, rubber chemicals, and pharmaceuticals. Additionally, it is used in the synthesis of organic compounds and as a stabilizer in plastic polymers.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, cyclohexanone oxime is utilized as a precursor in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals. It is specifically used in the synthesis of antibiotics, antiviral drugs, and anticancer medications. Furthermore, it plays a role in the development of pharmaceutical compounds with biological activity.
Overall, cyclohexanone oxime serves a crucial role in both commercial and industrial sectors. Its versatile properties make it an essential component in the manufacturing of various products, as well as in the development of pharmaceutical drugs with therapeutic benefits. Its wide range of applications underscores its importance in the chemical industry.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
Cyclohexanone oxime is a colorless to pale yellow solid with a mild, characteristic odor. It is a chemical compound with the formula C6H11NO.
The molar mass of cyclohexanone oxime is 113.16 g/mol and its density is 0.998 g/cm3. This places it in between common food items, such as sucrose (342.30 g/mol) and water (1.00 g/cm3), in terms of molar mass and density.
Cyclohexanone oxime has a melting point of 126-128°C and a boiling point of 225-228°C. Compared to common food items like butter (melting point: 32-35°C) and water (boiling point: 100°C), it has significantly higher melting and boiling points.
Cyclohexanone oxime is sparingly soluble in water and has a low viscosity. In comparison, common food items like salt and sugar are highly soluble in water, while honey and syrups have higher viscosities than cyclohexanone oxime.
🏭 Production & Procurement
Cyclohexanone Oxime is typically produced through the reaction of Cyclohexanone with hydroxylamine in the presence of an acid catalyst. This process results in the formation of the oxime compound, which can be further purified through distillation or crystallization.
The procurement of Cyclohexanone Oxime can be achieved through various chemical suppliers or manufacturers specializing in fine chemicals. The compound is commonly available in liquid or solid form, depending on the specific requirements of the end user. Transportation of Cyclohexanone Oxime is typically done in sealed containers under controlled conditions to ensure the integrity of the product.
Upon procurement, Cyclohexanone Oxime should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and sources of ignition to prevent degradation or hazardous reactions. Proper labeling and handling instructions should be provided to personnel responsible for the storage and use of the compound to ensure safety and compliance with regulations. Regular inventory checks and proper waste disposal procedures should be implemented to maintain a safe and efficient workplace environment.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for Cyclohexanone Oxime involve its potential hazards such as skin irritation, eye irritation, and respiratory irritation. It is important to handle this chemical in a well-ventilated area and wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. In case of accidental exposure, it is crucial to immediately rinse affected areas with water and seek medical attention if necessary.
Hazard statements for Cyclohexanone Oxime include “Causes skin irritation,” “Causes serious eye irritation,” and “May cause respiratory irritation.” These statements highlight the potential risks associated with this chemical, emphasizing the need for precautions when handling and using it in a laboratory setting. It is essential to be aware of these hazard statements in order to take necessary safety measures to prevent any adverse effects.
Precautionary statements for Cyclohexanone Oxime include “Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection” and “IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.” These statements outline specific precautions that should be taken to minimize the risks associated with this chemical. Following these precautionary measures can help ensure the safe handling and use of Cyclohexanone Oxime in laboratory settings.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Research into Cyclohexanone Oxime has indicated potential applications in various fields such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and materials science. The compound has been studied for its ability to form stable complexes with metal ions, making it a promising ligand for catalysis and coordination chemistry studies.
One potential research direction for Cyclohexanone Oxime is in the development of new synthetic methodologies for the selective functionalization of organic molecules. By exploring the reactivity of Cyclohexanone Oxime under different conditions, researchers can uncover new ways to modify and manipulate the structure of organic compounds, leading to the synthesis of novel building blocks and complex molecules.
Another promising avenue of research involves investigating the biological activity of Cyclohexanone Oxime and its derivatives. Studies have shown that certain derivatives of Cyclohexanone Oxime exhibit antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, suggesting their potential use as therapeutic agents. Further exploration of these properties could lead to the development of new drugs with enhanced efficacy and selectivity.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to Cyclohexanone Oxime is Benzophenone Oxime. This compound has a molecular structure similar to Cyclohexanone Oxime, with a phenyl ring attached to the oxime functional group. Benzophenone Oxime is commonly used as a photoinitiator in the polymer industry, where it undergoes photolysis to generate free radicals for initiating polymerization reactions.
Another compound with a molecular structure akin to Cyclohexanone Oxime is Acetophenone Oxime. This compound contains an acetophenone moiety linked to an oxime functional group. Acetophenone Oxime is utilized in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, where it serves as a building block for the synthesis of various active compounds.
An additional compound that shares a molecular structure with Cyclohexanone Oxime is Acetone Oxime. This compound consists of an acetone group attached to an oxime functional group. Acetone Oxime is commonly used as a building block in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds and as a ligand in coordination chemistry. Its oxime group imparts unique reactivity, allowing for diverse transformations in organic synthesis.
