2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol, a chemical compound commonly used as an antioxidant and stabilizer in various products, plays a crucial role in everyday life. It can be found in consumer goods such as plastics, adhesives, and lubricants, where it helps to prevent degradation and prolong the lifespan of the materials. Additionally, 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol is utilized in personal care products, such as cosmetics and lotions, for its preservative properties. Its role in safeguarding the quality and durability of numerous household items underscores its significance in maintaining the functionality and longevity of everyday products.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol is commonly used in commercial and industrial applications due to its properties as an antioxidant and UV stabilizer. It is often added to lubricants, polymers, and plastics to prevent degradation from heat and light exposure, extending the lifespan of the materials. Additionally, it is utilized in the production of personal care products, such as cosmetics and sunscreen, to enhance their stability and shelf life.
In terms of drug and medication applications, 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol is not commonly used due to its potential for toxicity at high concentrations. However, it has been investigated for its potential as an anti-inflammatory agent and as a component in topical treatments for skin conditions. Research is ongoing to explore its medicinal properties and potential applications in the pharmaceutical industry, but caution must be taken due to its potential side effects.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol appears as a white crystalline solid with a faint odor. It is often used as an antioxidant in various products due to its ability to inhibit oxidation.
The molar mass of 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol is 220.35 g/mol, and its density is approximately 1.003 g/cm3. This compound has a higher molar mass and density compared to common food items such as sugar or salt.
The melting point of 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol is around 108-110°C, while its boiling point is approximately 250°C. These values are significantly higher than the melting and boiling points of most common food items.
2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol is sparingly soluble in water at room temperature and exhibits a low viscosity. Compared to common food items like sugar or salt, it has a lower solubility in water and lower viscosity.
🏭 Production & Procurement
2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol is typically produced through a chemical reaction involving tert-butylphenol and tert-butyl chloride. This reaction results in the formation of the final compound, which is a white crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 234.36 g/mol.
To procure 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol, one can purchase it from chemical suppliers that specialize in aromatic compounds. It is typically available in bulk quantities and can be transported in sealed containers to ensure its stability during transit. Proper handling procedures should be followed to prevent any degradation or contamination of the compound.
During transportation, 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and sources of heat. It is important to ensure that the containers are tightly sealed to prevent any leakage or spillage. Proper labeling and documentation should also be in place to comply with safety regulations and facilitate tracking of the compound’s movement.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol include the potential for skin and eye irritation upon contact. It is important to wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, when handling this chemical. Additionally, it is recommended to work with 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol in a well-ventilated area to minimize inhalation exposure.
Hazard statements for 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol include “Causes skin and eye irritation” and “May cause respiratory irritation.” These statements indicate the potential health risks associated with exposure to this chemical. It is important to take necessary precautions to prevent contact with the skin, eyes, and respiratory system when working with 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol.
Precautionary statements for 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol include “Wear protective gloves/eye protection/face protection” and “Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.” These statements emphasize the importance of using appropriate personal protective equipment and working in a safe environment when handling this chemical. It is essential to follow these precautionary measures to minimize the risk of harm from exposure to 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol is its environmental fate and toxicity. This compound has been found in various environmental matrices due to its wide usage in industrial and consumer products. Therefore, studies investigating its persistence, degradation pathways, and potential effects on ecosystems and human health are warranted.
Another promising research avenue is the development of novel applications for 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol. This compound possesses antioxidant properties and has shown potential as an ingredient in various industrial processes, such as in the production of polymer materials or as a stabilizer in lubricants. Exploring new uses for 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol could lead to the discovery of valuable applications in different industries.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol based upon molecular structure is 2,6-Di-tert-butylphenol. This compound has the same tert-butyl groups attached to the phenol ring as 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol, but in different positions on the ring. This difference in placement of the tert-butyl groups can impact the compound’s stability and reactivity.
Another compound with a similar molecular structure to 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol is 2,4-Diethylphenol. In this compound, two ethyl groups are attached to the phenol ring instead of tert-butyl groups. The presence of ethyl groups instead of tert-butyl groups can impact the compound’s physical and chemical properties, such as melting point and solubility.
A third compound similar in structure to 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol is 2,4-Dimethylphenol. In this compound, two methyl groups are attached to the phenol ring, similar to the tert-butyl groups in 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol. However, the presence of methyl groups instead of tert-butyl groups can affect the compound’s overall size and shape, influencing its interactions with other molecules.
