N-Methyl-4-aminophenol, a chemical compound commonly found in hair dyes and other cosmetic products, holds significant relevance in everyday life. This compound is a key ingredient in various hair color formulations, providing individuals with the ability to alter their hair color according to personal preference. Due to its widespread use in the beauty industry, N-Methyl-4-aminophenol plays a crucial role in enabling individuals to express their individuality and style through hair color modifications.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
N-Methyl-4-aminophenol, also known as Metol, has several commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used as a developer in black and white photography, where it helps to convert exposed silver halides into metallic silver. Additionally, this compound is utilized in the manufacture of hair dyes and colorants due to its ability to produce vibrant and long-lasting colors.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, N-Methyl-4-aminophenol has been utilized as a precursor in the synthesis of certain pharmaceuticals. It has been studied for its potential role in the treatment of various conditions, including cancer and neurological disorders. However, its use in medicinal applications is limited and requires further research to fully understand its potential benefits and risks.
Overall, N-Methyl-4-aminophenol plays a crucial role in various industries, ranging from photography to pharmaceuticals. Its unique properties make it a valuable component in the development of products that benefit society in different ways. Further exploration of its applications may lead to new discoveries and advancements in science and technology.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
N-Methyl-4-aminophenol is a white crystalline solid with no distinct odor.
The molar mass of N-Methyl-4-aminophenol is approximately 151.18 g/mol, with a density of about 1.26 g/cm3. In comparison, common food items such as sugar and salt have lower molar masses and densities.
N-Methyl-4-aminophenol has a melting point of around 68°C and a boiling point of approximately 283°C. These values are higher than those of common food items like butter and chocolate.
N-Methyl-4-aminophenol is sparingly soluble in water and exhibits low viscosity. This contrasts with common food items like sugar and salt, which are highly soluble in water and typically have a lower viscosity.
🏭 Production & Procurement
N-Methyl-4-aminophenol is typically produced through a series of chemical reactions starting from phenol. In the first step, phenol is reacted with formaldehyde and ammonia to produce N-Methyl-4-hydroxyacetanilide. This intermediate compound is then hydrogenated to yield N-Methyl-4-aminophenol.
N-Methyl-4-aminophenol can be procured through a variety of chemical suppliers that specialize in fine chemicals and intermediates. The compound is typically transported in sealed containers to prevent exposure to moisture or air, which can lead to degradation. Due to its sensitive nature, N-Methyl-4-aminophenol should be handled with care and stored according to manufacturer recommendations to ensure stability.
In terms of transportation, N-Methyl-4-aminophenol is usually shipped in compliance with regulations for hazardous materials. Proper labeling and documentation are required to ensure safe handling during transit. Depending on the quantity and destination, different modes of transportation such as road, rail, or air may be used to deliver N-Methyl-4-aminophenol to its final destination.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for N-Methyl-4-aminophenol should be taken into account due to its potential hazards. The compound is classified as harmful if swallowed, causes skin irritation, causes serious eye damage, and may cause respiratory irritation. Special precautions should be taken when handling this chemical substance to avoid any potential risks to human health and the environment.
Hazard statements for N-Methyl-4-aminophenol include “Harmful if swallowed,” “Causes skin irritation,” “Causes serious eye damage,” and “May cause respiratory irritation.” These statements serve as warnings to individuals who may come into contact with the compound, indicating the potential risks and adverse effects that could result from exposure. It is important to handle N-Methyl-4-aminophenol with caution and to follow appropriate safety protocols to minimize the likelihood of harm.
Precautionary statements for N-Methyl-4-aminophenol include “Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray,” “Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection,” and “IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.” These statements outline the necessary precautions that should be taken when working with the compound to reduce the risk of exposure and potential harm. It is crucial to adhere to these precautions to ensure the safe handling of N-Methyl-4-aminophenol.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Research on N-Methyl-4-aminophenol has the potential to explore its role as a building block in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds. Further investigation into the mechanism of action and potential therapeutic applications of N-Methyl-4-aminophenol could provide valuable insights for drug discovery and development.
Studies focusing on the synthesis and characterization of novel derivatives of N-Methyl-4-aminophenol may lead to the discovery of compounds with enhanced biological activity or improved pharmacokinetic properties. Additionally, research into the environmental impact of N-Methyl-4-aminophenol and its derivatives could contribute to the development of more sustainable and eco-friendly manufacturing processes.
Furthermore, investigations into the toxicological profile of N-Methyl-4-aminophenol are important for understanding its safety and potential health risks. Exploring the metabolism and potential interaction of N-Methyl-4-aminophenol with other drugs or substances could provide valuable information for regulatory agencies and healthcare professionals.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to N-Methyl-4-aminophenol is N-Ethyl-4-aminophenol. In this compound, the methyl group in N-Methyl-4-aminophenol is replaced by an ethyl group. This substitution results in a slightly larger molecule with different chemical properties.
Another similar compound is N-Propyl-4-aminophenol. In this compound, the methyl group in N-Methyl-4-aminophenol is replaced by a propyl group. This substitution leads to a further increase in the size of the molecule and potentially alters its solubility and reactivity.
A third similar compound is N-Isopropyl-4-aminophenol. Here, the methyl group in N-Methyl-4-aminophenol is replaced by an isopropyl group. This substitution introduces branching in the molecule, which can affect its stability and interactions with other compounds.