Gibberellin A14 is a plant hormone that plays a significant role in stimulating plant growth and development. Although its direct impact on everyday human life may not be readily apparent, Gibberellin A14 is essential for the successful cultivation of crops and ornamental plants. By promoting elongation of stems, germination of seeds, and flowering, Gibberellin A14 helps ensure healthy plant growth and higher agricultural yields. This hormone therefore indirectly influences food production and supply, making it a critical factor in sustaining global food security. Additionally, Gibberellin A14 has potential applications in the fields of horticulture and biotechnology, where its manipulation could lead to improvements in crop productivity and the development of new plant varieties.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
Gibberellin A14, a plant hormone, has various commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used in agriculture to promote plant growth, increase fruit size, and regulate flowering. Additionally, Gibberellin A14 is utilized in the beer brewing industry to increase the malt extract yield from barley.
In terms of drug and medication applications, Gibberellin A14 has been studied for its potential role in treating certain medical conditions. Research has shown that Gibberellin A14 may have anti-inflammatory properties, making it a potential candidate for developing new medications for inflammatory diseases. Furthermore, Gibberellin A14 has been investigated for its effects on bone growth and regeneration, suggesting possible applications in orthopedic medicine.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
Gibberellin A14 is a colorless, odorless crystalline compound. It is often found in a powdered form and has no distinct smell.
The molar mass of Gibberellin A14 is approximately 346.44 g/mol, and its density is about 1.24 g/cm³. Compared to common food items, Gibberellin A14 has a higher molar mass and density.
The melting point of Gibberellin A14 is around 220-225°C, while its boiling point is approximately 390-400°C. In comparison to common food items, Gibberellin A14 has higher melting and boiling points.
Gibberellin A14 is soluble in water, but its viscosity is relatively low. When compared to common food items, it has similar solubility in water but lower viscosity.
🏭 Production & Procurement
Gibberellins are a group of plant hormones that play a crucial role in regulating various growth processes in plants, including stem elongation and seed germination. Gibberellin A14 is a specific type of gibberellin that is produced through chemical synthesis in laboratory settings. The process involves the modification of certain precursor compounds to create the desired molecule.
In terms of procurement, Gibberellin A14 can be obtained from specialized chemical suppliers that produce and sell plant growth regulators. These suppliers typically offer Gibberellin A14 in the form of a pure, crystalline powder that can be easily dissolved in solvents for application in experiments or agricultural practices. The compound can be transported in sealed containers to maintain its stability during transit.
When transporting Gibberellin A14, it is important to handle the compound with care to prevent degradation or contamination. Proper labeling and documentation of the chemical properties of Gibberellin A14 are essential for safe handling and regulatory compliance. Additionally, maintaining the appropriate temperature conditions during transportation is crucial to ensure the stability and effectiveness of the compound upon arrival at its destination.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for Gibberellin A14 are of paramount importance due to its potential health hazards. This plant hormone should be handled with care to avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. It is advisable to wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and safety goggles, when working with Gibberellin A14 to prevent accidental exposure.
Hazard statements for Gibberellin A14 include: May cause skin irritation, may cause eye irritation, and harmful if swallowed. These statements outline the potential risks associated with handling this substance and emphasize the need for caution. It is essential to follow proper safety protocols and procedures when working with Gibberellin A14 to minimize the likelihood of accidents or injuries.
Precautionary statements for Gibberellin A14 recommend: Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray, wear protective gloves/eye protection/face protection, and wash hands thoroughly after handling. These statements provide guidance on how to safely handle Gibberellin A14 and reduce the risk of exposure. Adhering to these precautions is crucial to maintaining a safe working environment and minimizing the potential health risks associated with this substance.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for Gibberellin A14 is to study its role in plant growth and development, particularly in relation to seed germination and flowering. Understanding how this phytohormone regulates these processes could provide valuable insights into ways to improve crop yield and plant vigor.
Another promising area of research is investigating the crosstalk between Gibberellin A14 and other plant hormones, such as auxins and cytokinins. Elucidating the signaling pathways and interactions between these different hormonal pathways could lead to new strategies for manipulating plant growth and development for agricultural or horticultural purposes.
Furthermore, exploring the molecular mechanisms underlying the biosynthesis and metabolism of Gibberellin A14 could uncover ways to modulate its levels in plants. This research could have important implications for controlling plant growth under different environmental conditions, such as drought or temperature stress, and for developing new approaches for sustainable agriculture.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to Gibberellin A14 based upon molecular structure is Gibberellin A4. This compound shares a similar structure with Gibberellin A14, with the main difference being the presence of additional hydroxyl groups in Gibberellin A14. Both compounds play a role in plant growth and development.
Another compound similar to Gibberellin A14 is Gibberellin A7. This compound also possesses a similar structure to Gibberellin A14, with a few variations in the arrangement of hydroxyl groups. Like Gibberellin A14, Gibberellin A7 is involved in regulating plant growth processes.
Gibberellin A1 is another compound that bears resemblance to Gibberellin A14 in terms of molecular structure. Despite minor differences in the arrangement of functional groups, both compounds belong to the same class of plant hormones known as gibberellins. Gibberellin A1 shares similar biological activities with Gibberellin A14, influencing various aspects of plant growth and development.
