4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol, also known as ergosterol, is a crucial precursor to vitamin D synthesis in humans. Vitamin D is essential for calcium absorption, bone health, and overall immune function. Therefore, ergosterol plays a significant role in maintaining overall health and well-being in everyday life.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
The compound 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol has significant commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used as a precursor in the synthesis of various steroidal hormones and pharmaceuticals. This compound is also utilized in the production of vitamin D supplements and other pharmaceutical products due to its cholesterol-derived structure. Additionally, it is employed in the manufacturing of cosmetic products, such as anti-aging creams and sunscreens, for its skin-conditioning properties.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol plays a crucial role in the pharmaceutical industry. This compound serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of corticosteroids and other hormonal medications. Its structural characteristics make it an essential component in the production of pharmaceuticals that target various health conditions, including inflammatory disorders, autoimmune diseases, and hormonal imbalances. Furthermore, researchers continue to explore the therapeutic potential of this compound in the development of novel drug treatments for a wide range of medical ailments.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol appears as a white, crystalline solid with no distinct odor.
The molar mass of 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol is approximately 398.66 g/mol, and its density is around 1.01 g/cm³. Compared to common food items, this compound has a higher molar mass and density.
The melting point of 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol is around 138-140°C, while its boiling point is approximately 460-480°C. These values are higher compared to common food items in terms of melting point and boiling point.
4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol is insoluble in water and exhibits low viscosity. In comparison to common food items, this compound shows low solubility in water and lower viscosity.
🏭 Production & Procurement
4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol, a sterol compound with important biological functions, is typically produced through a multi-step chemical synthesis process. Starting with cholesterol, various reactions are carried out to introduce the necessary methyl groups and create the desired double bonds in the sterol structure. Purification steps are then performed to isolate the final product in pure form.
Procuring 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol involves contacting specialized chemical suppliers or manufacturers who have the capability to synthesize the compound. Due to its complex structure and specialized nature, this compound may not be readily available from general chemical suppliers. Once procured, the compound can be transported in sealed containers under controlled conditions to ensure its stability and integrity during transit.
Careful handling and storage are crucial when transporting 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol, as exposure to light, heat, or moisture can degrade the compound. Proper labeling and documentation of the compound’s chemical properties must accompany the shipment to comply with regulatory requirements. Additionally, shipping methods that ensure safe and secure transport, such as using suitable packaging materials and temperature-controlled containers, are essential to maintain the compound’s quality and stability.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol, also known as Squalene, include the need for proper storage in a well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition. This compound should be kept in a tightly closed container and handled with adequate ventilation to prevent inhalation. Personal protective equipment such as gloves and safety goggles should be worn when handling this substance to avoid skin and eye contact.
Hazard statements for 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol include its potential for causing skin irritation and serious eye irritation. This compound may also be harmful if swallowed or if it comes into contact with the respiratory system. It is recommended to avoid breathing in vapors or mist, and to wash thoroughly after handling to minimize the risk of adverse effects.
Precautionary statements for 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol advise that it should be kept out of reach of children and must not be ingested. If accidental ingestion or exposure occurs, immediate medical attention should be sought. This compound should be stored away from incompatible materials and temperatures should be kept below a certain threshold to prevent decomposition. Proper waste disposal methods should be followed to minimize environmental impact.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol could involve exploring its biological activities, such as its role in cholesterol metabolism or its potential as a therapeutic agent for certain diseases.
Another avenue of research could focus on the chemical synthesis of 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol and its analogues to investigate structure-activity relationships and potential modifications to enhance its biological properties.
Moreover, investigations into the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol could provide valuable insights into its absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion in the body.
Furthermore, exploring the interactions of 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol with other molecules, such as enzymes or receptors, could shed light on its mechanisms of action and potential therapeutic applications in various disease conditions.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol is Cholesta-5,14-dien-3β-ol. This compound has a slightly different arrangement of methyl groups on the carbon atoms, resulting in a distinct but related chemical structure. Cholesta-5,14-dien-3β-ol may exhibit similar biological activities or functions as 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol due to their structural similarities.
Another compound with a molecular structure similar to 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol is Cholesta-8,14-dien-3β-ol. This compound shares the same backbone structure with slight variations in the location and number of methyl groups. These differences can lead to variations in the compound’s biological effects or interactions with other molecules. Cholesta-8,14-dien-3β-ol may be studied for its similarities or differences in activity compared to 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol.
A third compound akin to 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol is Cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3β-ol. This compound shares the same core structure but lacks the specific arrangement of methyl groups found in 4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-ol. The absence of certain methyl groups can lead to different chemical properties and biological activities in Cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3β-ol compared to its closely related counterpart. Scientists may investigate the potential differences in function or reactivity between these two compounds.
