Phenanthren-2-ol is a chemical compound that holds relevance in everyday life due to its potential applications in various industries. This compound is utilized in the production of perfumes, pharmaceuticals, and organic synthesis. In the fragrance industry, Phenanthren-2-ol serves as a key ingredient in creating enticing scents. Furthermore, in the pharmaceutical sector, it is utilized in the manufacture of drugs and medicines. Its presence in organic synthesis is critical for the production of numerous chemicals. Overall, Phenanthren-2-ol plays a significant role in enhancing various products and processes that impact our daily lives.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
Phenanthren-2-ol, also known as dibenzofuran-2-ol, finds applications in the commercial and industrial sectors. As a versatile chemical compound, it is utilized in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and fragrances. Additionally, Phenanthren-2-ol is employed as an intermediate in the production of dyes, antioxidants, and UV stabilizers in the polymer industry.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, Phenanthren-2-ol serves as an essential building block for the synthesis of medicinal compounds. It is widely used in pharmaceutical research and development due to its structural properties that lend themselves to modification for specific therapeutic purposes. Furthermore, Phenanthren-2-ol derivatives have shown promise in drug discovery efforts for treatments targeting various diseases and disorders.
The chemical properties of Phenanthren-2-ol make it an invaluable resource in the pharmaceutical industry. By enabling the creation of new medications and therapeutic agents, this compound plays a crucial role in advancing healthcare and addressing medical needs. Researchers continue to explore the potential applications of Phenanthren-2-ol and its derivatives in developing innovative drugs with improved efficacy and safety profiles.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
Phenanthren-2-ol is a solid, colorless compound with a slight odor. It is insoluble in water and is known for its distinctive phenolic scent.
The molar mass of Phenanthren-2-ol is approximately 180.21 g/mol, and its density is around 1.27 g/cm3. Compared to common food items like sugar (molar mass: 342.3 g/mol, density: 1.59 g/cm3) and salt (molar mass: 58.44 g/mol, density: 2.17 g/cm3), Phenanthren-2-ol has a lower molar mass and density.
Phenanthren-2-ol has a melting point of approximately 122-126°C and a boiling point of around 351-355°C. In comparison, common food items like butter (melting point: 32-35°C, boiling point: 120°C) and olive oil (melting point: -6-2°C, boiling point: 300°C) have lower melting and boiling points.
Phenanthren-2-ol is not soluble in water but is soluble in organic solvents. It has a relatively low viscosity. In contrast, common food items like sugar and salt are highly soluble in water and have different viscosities based on their concentration.
🏭 Production & Procurement
Phenanthren-2-ol, also known as phenanthrene-2-ol or 2-phenanthrol, is a white, crystalline compound with a phenolic hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to the second carbon of the phenanthrene ring. This compound is primarily produced through the oxidation of phenanthrene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon derived from coal tar or crude oil. The oxidation reaction typically involves the use of strong oxidizing agents, such as chromic acid or potassium permanganate, to convert phenanthrene into phenanthrene-2-ol.
Once produced, Phenanthren-2-ol can be procured from chemical suppliers or specialty manufacturers. The compound is often available in various purities and forms, such as solid crystals or liquid solutions, depending on the intended use. Phenanthren-2-ol can be transported in sealed containers or drums to prevent contamination or degradation during transit. Additionally, proper labeling and documentation are necessary to comply with regulatory requirements for the transport of hazardous or potentially toxic substances.
Overall, the production and procurement of Phenanthren-2-ol require careful consideration of safety protocols, quality control measures, and regulatory compliance. Proper handling, storage, and transportation practices are essential to ensure the integrity and purity of the compound for research, industrial, or commercial applications. Scientists, researchers, and manufacturers must adhere to established guidelines and best practices to minimize risks and maximize efficiency in the production and supply chain of Phenanthren-2-ol.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for Phenanthren-2-ol involve its potential hazards when handled or exposed to. This compound may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions upon contact, and eye irritation if it comes into direct contact with the eyes. It is also flammable and should be kept away from heat and flame sources to prevent fires or explosions.
Phenanthren-2-ol is classified as harmful if swallowed, causing gastrointestinal irritation and potential organ damage if ingested. Inhalation of this compound may result in respiratory irritation or other adverse effects on the respiratory system. Long-term exposure to Phenanthren-2-ol may cause chronic health effects and should be avoided through proper handling and safety measures in place.
Hazard statements for Phenanthren-2-ol include “Causes skin irritation,” “Causes serious eye irritation,” “Harmful if swallowed,” and “May cause respiratory irritation.” These statements indicate the potential risks associated with this compound and the importance of taking appropriate precautions when handling or working with it. It is important to be aware of these hazards and take necessary steps to minimize the risks of exposure and adverse effects.
Precautionary statements for Phenanthren-2-ol include “Wear protective gloves/eye protection/face protection,” “Do not eat, drink, or smoke when using this product,” and “Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray.” These statements emphasize the importance of using personal protective equipment, maintaining good hygiene practices, and ensuring proper ventilation when working with Phenanthren-2-ol to minimize the risk of exposure and potential harm. It is important to follow these precautionary measures to ensure the safe handling of this compound and protect against potential health hazards.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Phenanthren-2-ol, a polycyclic aromatic compound, has been the subject of increasing interest in recent years due to its potential applications in various fields including pharmaceuticals, material science, and environmental chemistry.
One potential research direction for Phenanthren-2-ol involves exploring its medicinal properties, particularly in the development of novel drugs for the treatment of various diseases. Studies have shown that Phenanthren-2-ol exhibits antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, thus warranting further investigation into its potential therapeutic applications.
Another promising research avenue for Phenanthren-2-ol is its use as a building block for the synthesis of new materials with unique properties. By investigating the reactivity and functionalization of Phenanthren-2-ol, researchers can potentially create new materials with applications in fields such as catalysis, optoelectronics, and sensor technology.
In the realm of environmental chemistry, Phenanthren-2-ol has garnered attention as a potential environmental pollutant due to its presence in certain industrial processes. Research in this area can focus on studying the fate, transport, and toxicity of Phenanthren-2-ol in the environment, as well as developing remediation strategies to mitigate its impact on ecosystems.
🧪 Related Compounds
Phenanthren-9-ol is a similar compound to Phenanthren-2-ol, differing only in the position of the hydroxyl group on the phenanthrene ring. This compound shares the same molecular formula of C14H10O but has a different arrangement of atoms, resulting in distinct chemical properties. Phenanthren-9-ol may exhibit similar reactivity and biological activity as Phenanthren-2-ol due to their structural similarities.
Another compound similar to Phenanthren-2-ol is Phenanthrene-3-ol, which also contains a hydroxyl group attached to the phenanthrene ring. Despite sharing the same molecular formula of C14H10O, Phenanthrene-3-ol has a different positional isomerism compared to Phenanthren-2-ol. This difference in structure can lead to variations in physical and chemical properties, as well as potential differences in biological activity.
Naphthol is a compound that bears structural similarities to Phenanthren-2-ol, as they both contain a hydroxyl group attached to an aromatic ring system. However, Naphthol has a smaller fused ring system compared to the larger phenanthrene ring in Phenanthren-2-ol. This difference in ring size can impact the compound’s stability, reactivity, and overall chemical behavior, despite their shared functional group.