5-Nitrosalicylic acid is a chemical compound that has various applications in everyday life. It is commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry for its anti-inflammatory properties and as a building block in the synthesis of certain drugs. Additionally, it is utilized in the food industry as a preservative and flavor enhancer. Overall, the relevance of 5-Nitrosalicylic acid lies in its contribution to the development of products that impact our health and well-being on a daily basis.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
5-Nitrosalicylic acid, a derivative of salicylic acid, finds numerous commercial and industrial applications. It is utilized as a catalyst in various chemical reactions, especially in the production of pharmaceuticals and dyes. Additionally, this compound is employed as a precursor in the synthesis of other organic compounds.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, 5-Nitrosalicylic acid exhibits anti-inflammatory properties that make it useful in the formulation of certain pharmaceutical products. It is known to possess analgesic effects as well, contributing to its role in pain-relief medications. Moreover, this compound is used in topical formulations for treating skin disorders due to its beneficial effects on the skin.
Furthermore, 5-Nitrosalicylic acid has been studied for potential applications in the agricultural industry. It has shown promise as a pesticide due to its ability to inhibit the growth of certain pests while being relatively environmentally friendly. This compound also has applications in the field of cosmetics, where it is utilized in skincare products for its exfoliating and anti-aging properties.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
5-Nitrosalicylic acid is a white crystalline compound with a slight odor. It is typically found in a powdered form and has a mild acidic smell.
The molar mass of 5-Nitrosalicylic acid is approximately 183.12 g/mol, with a density of around 1.46 g/cm³. Compared to common food items, such as sugar with a molar mass of 342.3 g/mol and a density of 1.59 g/cm³, 5-Nitrosalicylic acid has a lower molar mass and density.
The melting point of 5-Nitrosalicylic acid ranges from 195-198°C, while the boiling point is around 367°C. In comparison to common food items like butter with a melting point of 32-35°C and water with a boiling point of 100°C, 5-Nitrosalicylic acid has significantly higher melting and boiling points.
5-Nitrosalicylic acid is sparingly soluble in water and exhibits a low viscosity. Compared to common food items like salt, which is highly soluble in water, and honey, which has a high viscosity, 5-Nitrosalicylic acid has lower solubility and viscosity in water.
🏭 Production & Procurement
5-Nitrosalicylic acid is primarily produced by the nitration of salicylic acid. This reaction involves the use of nitric acid and sulfuric acid as reagents. The resulting product is then purified and isolated through recrystallization techniques.
5-Nitrosalicylic acid can be procured from specialty chemical suppliers or pharmaceutical companies. It is typically transported in sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption and degradation. Care must be taken during handling and storage to avoid contamination or exposure to extreme temperatures.
Alternatively, 5-Nitrosalicylic acid can be synthesized in research laboratories using well-established protocols. Researchers may choose to produce this compound in-house to ensure quality and control over the synthesis process. The synthesized product can then be utilized for various experimental purposes in the field of organic chemistry.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 5-Nitrosalicylic acid include its potential to cause skin and eye irritation upon contact. It is important to handle this compound with care and avoid direct contact with skin and eyes. Proper ventilation should be ensured when working with 5-Nitrosalicylic acid to prevent inhalation of its fumes, which may cause respiratory irritation.
The hazard statements for 5-Nitrosalicylic acid include “Causes skin and eye irritation” and “May cause respiratory irritation.” These statements highlight the potential risks associated with direct contact with the compound, as well as the importance of proper handling and ventilation to prevent adverse health effects. It is essential to take necessary precautions to minimize exposure to 5-Nitrosalicylic acid and protect oneself from its hazards.
Precautionary statements for 5-Nitrosalicylic acid include wearing protective gloves, clothing, eye protection, and face protection when handling the compound. It is also recommended to work in a well-ventilated area or use respiratory protection to prevent inhalation of fumes. In case of skin or eye contact, immediate medical attention should be sought, and contaminated clothing should be removed. Overall, following these precautionary measures is crucial to ensure safe handling of 5-Nitrosalicylic acid and prevent any potential health hazards.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for 5-Nitrosalicylic acid could be investigating its antioxidant properties and potential applications in the field of biology and medicine. This compound has been shown to possess antioxidant activity, which could be further explored for its potential therapeutic benefits in combating oxidative stress-related diseases.
Another avenue of research could focus on the synthesis of novel derivatives of 5-Nitrosalicylic acid with enhanced biological activity. By modifying the structure of this compound, researchers could potentially discover new molecules with improved pharmacological properties, leading to the development of new drugs or therapeutic agents.
Furthermore, the study of the reactivity and chemical properties of 5-Nitrosalicylic acid could be a fruitful area of research. Understanding the mechanisms by which this compound reacts with other substances could provide valuable insights into its potential applications in various chemical processes or industrial applications.
Additionally, exploring the environmental impact of 5-Nitrosalicylic acid and its degradation products could be an important research direction. Investigating its fate in the environment, along with its potential toxicity to living organisms, could help in assessing its overall environmental safety and implications for human health.
Moreover, studies on the biodegradability of 5-Nitrosalicylic acid and its potential transformation products could provide valuable information for designing strategies for its removal from contaminated environments or wastewater treatment processes. Investigating the microbial degradation pathways of this compound could offer valuable insights into its environmental fate and persistence.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 5-Nitrosalicylic acid based upon molecular structure is 3-Nitrosalicylic acid. This compound also contains a nitro group attached to a salicylic acid framework, but in this case, the nitro group is attached at the 3-position rather than the 5-position. This subtle difference in substitution pattern can lead to variations in the compound’s reactivity and properties.
Another similar compound is 4-Nitrosalicylic acid, which is structurally related to both 5-Nitrosalicylic acid and 3-Nitrosalicylic acid. In this case, the nitro group is positioned at the 4-position of the salicylic acid framework. Like the other nitrosalicylic acids, 4-Nitrosalicylic acid may exhibit distinct chemical properties and reactivity due to the specific arrangement of functional groups on the aromatic ring.
Additionally, 6-Nitrosalicylic acid represents another analogous compound to 5-Nitrosalicylic acid. In this molecule, the nitro group is attached to the 6-position of the salicylic acid framework. The location of this functional group can influence the compound’s behavior in chemical reactions and interactions with other molecules. By examining these structurally related compounds, researchers can gain insights into the impact of subtle structural variations on compound properties and behavior.
