5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline is a chemical compound commonly used in industries such as dyes, pigments, and pharmaceuticals. In everyday life, it can be found in a range of products including textiles, paints, and medications. The compound plays a crucial role in the manufacturing of various items that we use on a regular basis, making it relevant to everyday life in terms of its impact on the products we encounter and consume.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline, a chemical compound with the molecular formula C7H8N2O2, has several commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used as an intermediate in the synthesis of dyes, pigments, and pharmaceuticals due to its versatile chemical properties. Additionally, 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline is utilized in the manufacturing of agricultural chemicals and in the production of rubber chemicals.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline plays a significant role in the pharmaceutical industry. Its chemical structure makes it a valuable precursor for the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds. Specifically, it is utilized in the production of analgesics, antipyretics, and anti-inflammatory medications. Due to its efficacy in drug synthesis, 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline is a crucial component in the development of numerous pharmaceutical products.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline is a solid compound that appears as yellow crystals. It has a slight odor, similar to that of other aromatic compounds.
The molar mass of 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline is 153.16 g/mol, with a density of 1.29 g/cm³. In comparison, common food items such as sugar and salt have higher molar masses and densities.
The melting point of 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline is approximately 65-67°C, and its boiling point is around 285-288°C. This is higher than the melting and boiling points of most common food items.
5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline has low solubility in water and a relatively low viscosity. This differs from common food items, which generally have higher solubility in water and lower viscosity.
🏭 Production & Procurement
5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline is typically produced through a multi-step chemical synthesis process. The initial step involves the nitration of 5-methylaniline, which results in the formation of 5-methyl-2-nitroaniline. The reaction is typically carried out using a mixture of sulfuric acid and nitric acid under controlled conditions to ensure high yield and purity.
The procurement of 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline can be achieved through chemical suppliers or specialty manufacturers. The compound is often available in various purities and quantities to meet the specific requirements of different industries. For transportation, 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline is typically packed and shipped in sealed containers to prevent exposure to moisture or other contaminants during transit.
In order to maintain the integrity and quality of 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline during transportation, it is important to handle the compound with care and store it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Special precautions should be taken to prevent any accidental spills or leaks during handling and transport to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment. Overall, the production and procurement of 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline require strict adherence to safety protocols and regulatory guidelines to ensure the proper handling and distribution of this chemical compound.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for handling 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline include wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and lab coats to prevent skin contact or inhalation of the compound. It is important to work in a well-ventilated area or use a fume hood to minimize exposure to the chemical. In case of accidental contact with skin or eyes, it is advised to rinse thoroughly with water and seek medical attention if necessary. Proper storage of the compound in a cool, dry place away from sources of ignition is also recommended to prevent accidents.
Hazard statements for 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline include “Causes skin irritation” and “Causes serious eye irritation.” The compound is also labeled as harmful if swallowed or inhaled, and may cause respiratory irritation. Additionally, 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline has been classified as a skin sensitization agent, meaning it can cause allergic reactions upon repeated exposure. It is important to handle the compound with care and follow appropriate safety protocols to avoid these hazards.
Precautionary statements for handling 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline include wearing protective gloves, eye protection, and face protection to prevent skin and eye contact with the compound. It is recommended to work in a well-ventilated area or use a fume hood to minimize inhalation exposure. In case of accidental spillage, it is advised to clean up the area with appropriate absorbent materials and dispose of the waste in accordance with local regulations. It is also important to wash hands thoroughly after handling the compound and avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in areas where it is present.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline is its environmental fate and toxicity assessment, as it is classified as a hazardous substance by various regulatory bodies. Understanding the potential risks associated with its presence in the environment is crucial for determining proper disposal and management strategies.
Another area of interest could be exploring the chemical reactivity of 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline and its potential for use in organic synthesis. Investigating its ability to undergo various reactions and form new compounds could lead to the development of novel materials or pharmaceutical intermediates.
Furthermore, the study of the pharmacological properties of 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline may offer insights into its potential as a drug candidate. Investigating its interaction with biological targets and assessing its therapeutic potential could open up new avenues in drug discovery research.
Additionally, the exploration of the industrial applications of 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline could be a fruitful research direction. Understanding its potential uses in areas such as dyes, pigments, or explosives could lead to the development of new industrial processes or products.
Lastly, conducting studies on the stability and shelf life of 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline could be valuable for industries that rely on its use as a chemical intermediate. Determining optimal storage conditions and factors that may affect its stability could improve manufacturing efficiency and product quality.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline based upon molecular structure is 4-Methyl-2-nitroaniline. In this compound, the nitro group is attached to the second carbon atom of the benzene ring, while the methyl group is positioned at the fourth carbon atom. This results in a similar overall structure to 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline, with variations in the positioning of the methyl group.
Another compound with a comparable molecular structure is 3-Methyl-2-nitroaniline. In this compound, the nitro group is located at the second carbon atom of the benzene ring, while the methyl group is attached to the third carbon atom. Like 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline, this compound exhibits a methyl group attached to the benzene ring along with a nitro group, albeit with a different positional arrangement.
Additionally, 6-Methyl-2-nitroaniline is a compound that shares a similar molecular structure with 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline. In this compound, the nitro group is bonded to the second carbon atom of the benzene ring, while the methyl group is positioned at the sixth carbon atom. Despite the differing position of the methyl group, the presence of both the methyl and nitro groups in the molecule results in a structural similarity to 5-Methyl-2-nitroaniline.