4-Chlorocatechol, a chemical compound derived from catechol, is used in a variety of everyday products and applications. It plays a crucial role in the production of pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and other industrial chemicals. Additionally, 4-Chlorocatechol is utilized in the synthesis of dyes and pigments, as well as in the treatment of wastewater. Its versatile properties make it a valuable component in numerous sectors, contributing to advancements in various fields essential to modern life.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
4-Chlorocatechol, a chemical compound derived from catechol, has several commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used as an intermediate in the production of various chemicals such as pharmaceuticals, herbicides, and dyes. Additionally, 4-Chlorocatechol is utilized in the manufacturing of pesticides and fungicides due to its strong biocidal properties.
In terms of drug and medication applications, 4-Chlorocatechol is primarily used in the synthesis of certain pharmaceutical compounds. It serves as a key building block in the production of drugs that target specific biological pathways, making it essential in the pharmaceutical industry. Its structural characteristics make it a valuable component in the development of medications that aim to treat various medical conditions.
Overall, 4-Chlorocatechol plays a crucial role in both commercial and industrial sectors. Its versatility and properties make it a valuable ingredient in the production of chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and agricultural products. Its applications extend beyond manufacturing, showcasing its importance in various industries.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
4-Chlorocatechol appears as a white to light brown crystalline solid with a slightly phenolic odor. It is commonly used in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals due to its unique properties.
The molar mass of 4-Chlorocatechol is approximately 156.56 g/mol, with a density of around 1.665 g/cm³. This places it in the same range of molar mass and density as common food items such as table salt and sugar.
4-Chlorocatechol has a melting point of 159-161°C and a boiling point of 315°C. These values are higher than most common food items, such as butter or chocolate, which have lower melting and boiling points.
4-Chlorocatechol is soluble in water, with a viscosity similar to that of vegetable oil. This contrasts with common food items like sugar or salt, which are highly soluble in water but have a lower viscosity.
🏭 Production & Procurement
4-Chlorocatechol is primarily produced through the chlorination of catechol, a compound commonly found in nature and synthetic chemistry. This process involves the introduction of a chlorine atom onto the catechol core, resulting in the formation of 4-Chlorocatechol.
Once produced, 4-Chlorocatechol can be procured through various chemical suppliers and manufacturers. It is commonly available in both liquid and solid form, depending on the intended use and handling requirements. The compound can be transported via standard chemical shipment methods, such as drums or tanks, to end-users and industrial consumers.
Procurement of 4-Chlorocatechol can be facilitated through direct contact with chemical suppliers or distributors, who can provide information on availability, pricing, and shipping options. Companies specializing in chemical distribution often maintain stocks of 4-Chlorocatechol for prompt delivery to customers in need of this specific compound. Special handling and storage precautions may be required due to the compound’s chemical properties and potential reactivity.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 4-Chlorocatechol must be taken seriously due to its potential hazards. This chemical poses a threat to human health and the environment if not properly handled. It is important to wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and eye protection, when working with 4-Chlorocatechol to prevent skin irritation or eye damage.
Furthermore, it is crucial to store 4-Chlorocatechol in a secure location away from incompatible chemicals to avoid any potential reactions. In case of accidental exposure, immediate medical attention should be sought to address any adverse effects. Proper disposal of 4-Chlorocatechol is also essential to prevent environmental contamination and minimize risks to wildlife and ecosystems.
In summary, hazard statements for 4-Chlorocatechol include causing skin irritation, eye damage, and being harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects. It is classified as harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin. Additionally, 4-Chlorocatechol may cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure, making it crucial to handle with care and follow safety protocols to minimize risks to human health and the environment.
Precautionary statements for 4-Chlorocatechol include wearing protective gloves, eye protection, and clothing to minimize potential exposure. It is recommended to work with 4-Chlorocatechol in a well-ventilated area or wear respiratory protection to prevent inhalation. Avoid releasing this chemical into the environment and dispose of it properly according to regulations. In case of any spillage or accidental release, follow appropriate cleanup procedures and containment measures to prevent further contamination. Taking these precautionary measures is essential to ensure the safe handling and use of 4-Chlorocatechol, protecting both individuals and the environment from potential harm.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Potential research directions for 4-Chlorocatechol include exploring its degradation pathways in various environmental settings to understand its fate in contaminated sites. Additionally, its potential use as a building block in organic synthesis could be investigated to develop new applications in the manufacturing industry. Further studies may focus on the toxicological effects of 4-Chlorocatechol on human health and the environment, aiming to establish safe exposure levels and remediation strategies. Finally, research could delve into the enzymatic mechanisms involved in the metabolism of 4-Chlorocatechol by microorganisms to harness its biodegradation potential for bioremediation purposes.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 4-Chlorocatechol is 4-Bromocatechol. This compound has a similar molecular structure, with a bromine atom in place of the chlorine atom on the benzene ring. Like 4-Chlorocatechol, 4-Bromocatechol is utilized as a precursor in organic synthesis and has applications in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
Another compound with a comparable structure to 4-Chlorocatechol is 4-Nitrocatechol. In this compound, a nitro group replaces the chlorine atom on the benzene ring. 4-Nitrocatechol is known for its aromatic properties and is used in the synthesis of various organic compounds. It shares similar reactivity and functional group properties with 4-Chlorocatechol, making it a valuable compound in chemical research and applications.