(3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol is a naturally occurring compound found in certain plants and insects. This compound is commonly used in the production of perfumes and flavorings due to its pleasant floral aroma. Additionally, (3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol has insecticidal properties, making it valuable in agriculture for pest control. Overall, the relevance of (3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol to everyday life lies in its applications in fragrance and flavor industries, as well as its role in agriculture for pest management.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
(3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol, also known as calamenene, has various commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used in the flavor and fragrance industry due to its pleasant aroma reminiscent of ginger and coriander. Additionally, calamenene is utilized in the production of cosmetics and personal care products for its aromatic properties.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, (3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol has shown potential as a natural insect repellent. Studies have demonstrated its effectiveness in repelling mosquitoes and other insects, making it a valuable ingredient in insect repellent formulations. Furthermore, its natural origin and relatively low toxicity profile make it an attractive alternative to synthetic repellents for individuals seeking non-toxic pest control options.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
(3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol appears as a colorless liquid with a floral scent. It is commonly used in perfumes and flavoring due to its pleasant odor.
With a molar mass of approximately 172.29 g/mol and a density of 0.86 g/cm³, (3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol falls within the range of common food items such as olive oil (molar mass: ~888 g/mol, density: ~0.92 g/cm³).
The melting point of (3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol is around -25°C, while its boiling point is approximately 265°C. These values are significantly lower compared to common food items like sugar (melting point: ~186°C, boiling point: ~1,600°C).
(3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents, exhibiting a low viscosity. This property differs from common food items such as salt (soluble in water) and honey (high viscosity).
🏭 Production & Procurement
Paragraph 1:
(3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol is produced through a multistep synthesis process in a laboratory setting. The synthesis typically involves starting with readily available starting materials and carrying out a series of reactions to gradually build the desired product. The precise steps involved in the synthesis may vary depending on the specific protocols followed by the chemist conducting the synthesis.
Paragraph 2:
(3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol can be procured from chemical suppliers that specialize in providing rare and specialized chemicals. Once procured, the compound can be transported in sealed containers to prevent contamination or degradation. Special care should be taken during transportation to ensure that the compound reaches its destination safely and in optimal condition.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for (3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol should be taken seriously due to its potential hazards. This compound is flammable and may ignite if exposed to heat or flame. It is also harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or in contact with skin. Proper protective measures, such as wearing gloves and eye protection, should be followed when handling this substance to avoid any accidents or injuries.
Hazard statements for (3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol include “Highly flammable liquid and vapor,” “Toxic if swallowed,” “Causes skin irritation,” and “May cause respiratory irritation.” These statements highlight the potential dangers associated with this compound and emphasize the importance of handling it with caution. It is crucial to follow all safety guidelines and protocols when working with (3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol to minimize the risk of harm.
Precautionary statements for (3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol include “Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces,” “Wear protective gloves/eye protection/face protection,” “Do not eat, drink, or smoke when using this product,” and “Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray.” These precautions are essential for ensuring the safe handling of (3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol and reducing the likelihood of accidents or injuries. It is crucial to carefully follow these statements to protect oneself and others from harm.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Potential research directions of (3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol may include investigating its ecological role as a pheromone in various insect species. This compound has been shown to exhibit attractive properties to certain insects, suggesting a potential avenue for studying insect behavior and communication mechanisms.
Furthermore, research could focus on the synthesis and characterization of analogs or derivatives of (3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol with modified chemical structures. This may lead to the discovery of novel compounds with enhanced bioactivity or improved properties for potential applications in pest control or agriculture.
Additionally, studying the potential biological activities of (3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol, such as its effects on plant growth or interactions with other organisms, could provide valuable insights into its ecological significance. Understanding the mechanisms underlying these activities may contribute to the development of new strategies for sustainable pest management or agricultural practices.
🧪 Related Compounds
One closely related compound to (3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol is (3Z,6Z)-dodecadienol, which differs by one double bond in its structure. This compound shares the same backbone of twelve carbon atoms with three double bonds, but the position of the third double bond is shifted. This subtle change can lead to differences in chemical reactivity and biological activity.
Another compound similar to (3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol is (2Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol, which has the same number of double bonds but with a different configuration. In this compound, the first double bond is positioned at the second carbon atom, creating a distinction in its chemical properties. Understanding these subtle variations in molecular structure can provide insights into how compounds interact with other molecules in biological systems.
(3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodecatrienol is also closely related to (3Z,6E,9Z)-dodecatrienol, where one of the double bonds has changed from a Z configuration to an E configuration. This alteration can impact the overall shape and reactivity of the molecule, influencing its interactions with enzymes, receptors, and other biological targets. By examining these structurally similar compounds, researchers can uncover the nuances of how molecular structures influence biological activity.
