3-Ethoxybenzoic acid is a compound that has potential relevance to everyday life due to its use in various industries such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and research. It is commonly utilized in the synthesis of drugs, fragrances, and dyes. Additionally, it can act as a building block for more complex organic molecules, making it a valuable tool in chemical research and development. While not a household name, 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid plays a crucial role in the creation of products and technologies that impact the daily lives of consumers worldwide.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
3-Ethoxybenzoic acid, also known as ethyl 3-hydroxybenzoate, has various commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, perfumes, and various organic compounds. Additionally, it is utilized in the production of food additives, dyes, and fragrances due to its aromatic properties.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid plays a crucial role in the pharmaceutical industry. It serves as a key ingredient in the synthesis of certain drugs, such as antihistamines and anti-inflammatory medications. Its chemical properties make it a valuable component in the formulation of various pharmaceutical products that are essential in treating a wide range of medical conditions.
Overall, the versatility and utility of 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid make it a valuable compound in both commercial and industrial sectors. Its presence in various industries highlights its significance as a key component in the production of essential products that are integral to daily life. Additionally, its use in the pharmaceutical industry underscores its importance in the development of medications that are crucial for maintaining health and well-being.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
3-Ethoxybenzoic acid is a white crystalline solid with a faint, acrid odor. Its appearance is similar to many other organic compounds, and its odor is typical of aromatic carboxylic acids.
The molar mass of 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid is 180.19 g/mol, and its density is approximately 1.073 g/cm³. This puts it in the range of common household items, such as table salt, which has a molar mass of 58.44 g/mol and a density of 2.17 g/cm³.
3-Ethoxybenzoic acid has a melting point of approximately 61°C and a boiling point of around 297°C. These values are higher compared to common household items such as sugar, which has a melting point of 186°C and a boiling point of 461°C.
3-Ethoxybenzoic acid is slightly soluble in water and has a moderate viscosity. Its solubility in water is similar to substances like olive oil, while its viscosity is comparable to dish soap.
🏭 Production & Procurement
3-Ethoxybenzoic acid, also known as ethyl 3-oxobenzoate, can be synthesized through the esterification of 3-hydroxybenzoic acid with ethanol using acidic catalysts. The reaction proceeds by the nucleophilic attack of the alcohol on the carbonyl group of the carboxylic acid, forming the ester along with water as a byproduct.
Procurement of 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid typically involves purchasing the compound from chemical suppliers specializing in organic intermediates. The product is usually available in various purities and quantities, allowing for flexibility in procurement depending on the intended application. Transportation of 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid is carried out in compliance with regulations governing the shipment of hazardous chemicals, ensuring proper labeling and packaging for safe handling.
Upon procurement, 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid is commonly stored in dry, cool conditions to prevent degradation and maintain stability. Care should be taken to avoid exposure to moisture, light, and extreme temperatures, as these factors can impact the integrity of the compound. Proper handling procedures, including the use of appropriate personal protective equipment and containment measures, should be observed to minimize risks associated with the handling of 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid include its potential to cause skin and eye irritation upon contact. It is important to use appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves and safety goggles when handling this compound. Additionally, proper ventilation should be ensured to minimize inhalation exposure.
Pharmacologically, 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid is a compound that is primarily used in research settings as a precursor or intermediate in the synthesis of various compounds. Its pharmacological effects and actions are not well-known or studied extensively. However, due to its chemical structure, it is important to handle this compound with care and follow safety protocols to prevent any unintended reactions or side effects.
The hazard statements associated with 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid include irritant to skin and eyes, as well as potential respiratory irritation if inhaled. Prolonged or repeated exposure may cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure. It is important to handle this compound with caution and minimize any potential sources of exposure to prevent adverse health effects.
Precautionary statements for 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid include avoiding direct contact with skin and eyes, and using appropriate protective equipment such as gloves and safety goggles. It is also important to work in a well-ventilated area to prevent inhalation exposure. In case of accidental exposure or ingestion, seek medical attention immediately and provide the medical personnel with the Safety Data Sheet for this compound.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Potential research directions for 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid may include investigating its pharmaceutical applications, particularly its potential use as a building block in drug synthesis due to its benzene ring structure and ethoxy side chain.
Further research could explore the chemical reactivity of 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid, such as its potential for forming derivatives or undergoing specific reactions that could lead to the development of new materials or compounds with unique properties.
Additionally, studies may focus on understanding the physical and chemical properties of 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid in various environments, including its solubility, stability, and interactions with other substances, to broaden our knowledge of its potential industrial or research applications.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid is 4-Ethoxybenzoic acid. In this compound, the ethoxy group is attached to the para position of the benzene ring, similar to 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid. This results in similar chemical properties and reactivity between the two compounds.
Another compound with a similar structure to 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid is 2-Ethoxybenzoic acid. In this compound, the ethoxy group is attached to the ortho position of the benzene ring, leading to differences in steric hindrance and overall molecular shape compared to 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid. However, both compounds still share some similarities in terms of chemical reactivity due to the presence of the ethoxy group on the benzene ring.
A third compound that bears resemblance to 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid is Ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate. In this compound, the ethoxy group is attached to the hydroxyl group of the benzoic acid, resulting in a different functional group arrangement compared to 3-Ethoxybenzoic acid. Despite this difference, both compounds may exhibit some similar chemical properties due to the presence of the ethoxy group in their structures.
