(3-Chloropropyl)benzene, a chemical compound with various industrial applications, is of significance in everyday life due to its usage in the production of items such as plastics, adhesives, and solvents. These materials are commonly found in consumer products, household items, and construction materials, making (3-Chloropropyl)benzene indirectly relevant to the daily lives of individuals. Additionally, its role in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals underscores the compound’s importance in various sectors that impact society.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
(3-Chloropropyl)benzene, a chemical compound with the molecular formula C9H11Cl, finds various commercial and industrial applications. This compound is commonly used as a precursor in the production of other organic compounds, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes. Its reactivity with a variety of functional groups makes it a versatile building block in organic synthesis.
In addition to its role in commercial and industrial applications, (3-Chloropropyl)benzene has seen use in the pharmaceutical industry. Due to its potential as a starting material for the synthesis of biologically active compounds, this chemical has been investigated for its medicinal properties. Researchers are studying its potential as a building block for developing new drugs and medications to treat various diseases and disorders.
Furthermore, (3-Chloropropyl)benzene has shown promise in the development of novel medications and treatments. Its unique molecular structure and reactivity make it an attractive candidate for drug design and development. Additionally, studies have explored its potential as an active ingredient in pharmaceutical formulations, highlighting its versatility and potential impact in the field of medicine.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
(3-Chloropropyl)benzene, also known as benzene 1-chloro-3-propyl, is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor. It is commonly used as a chemical intermediate in the production of various compounds.
The molar mass of (3-Chloropropyl)benzene is approximately 154.61 g/mol, and its density is 1.05 g/cm3. In comparison, common food items like salt (sodium chloride) have similar molar masses but lower densities, while sugar (sucrose) has a higher molar mass but lower density.
The melting point of (3-Chloropropyl)benzene is around -58 degrees Celsius, and its boiling point is approximately 180 degrees Celsius. In contrast, common food items like butter and margarine have much higher melting points and lower boiling points.
(3-Chloropropyl)benzene is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents, and it has a low viscosity. This differs from common food items like water, which is highly soluble, and honey, which has a high viscosity.
🏭 Production & Procurement
(3-Chloropropyl)benzene, also known as 1-bromo-3-chloropropane, is typically produced through the reaction of benzene with 3-chloropropyl chloride in the presence of a base such as sodium hydroxide. This chemical process results in the formation of the desired product through a nucleophilic substitution reaction, yielding (3-Chloropropyl)benzene as the final compound.
Once (3-Chloropropyl)benzene has been synthesized, it can be procured from chemical suppliers or manufacturers specializing in the production of organic compounds. The compound is typically transported in sealed containers or drums to ensure its stability and prevent any potential leakage or reactions. Proper handling and storage procedures must be followed to maintain the integrity of the product during transportation.
It is important to note that the production and procurement of (3-Chloropropyl)benzene should be carried out in accordance with safety regulations and guidelines to prevent any potential hazards or risks associated with the handling of this chemical compound. Proper training and equipment should be provided to those involved in its production, procurement, and transportation to ensure their safety and the integrity of the product.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for (3-Chloropropyl)benzene include its potential to cause skin irritation, eye irritation, and respiratory irritation upon exposure. This compound should be handled with care to prevent accidental contact with the skin, eyes, or respiratory system. Proper personal protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles, and a respirator, should be worn when working with (3-Chloropropyl)benzene to minimize the risk of adverse health effects.
It is important to store (3-Chloropropyl)benzene in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from sources of heat, ignition, and incompatible materials. This compound should be kept in tightly sealed containers to prevent leaks and spills. In case of a spill, appropriate spill cleanup procedures should be followed to contain and neutralize the substance safely. Additionally, (3-Chloropropyl)benzene should be stored separately from oxidizing agents, acids, and bases to avoid potential chemical reactions and hazards.
Hazard statements for (3-Chloropropyl)benzene include “Causes skin irritation,” “Causes serious eye irritation,” and “May cause respiratory irritation.” These statements indicate the potential health hazards associated with exposure to this compound. Individuals working with (3-Chloropropyl)benzene should be aware of these hazards and take necessary precautions to minimize the risk of adverse effects. Proper handling, storage, and disposal procedures should be followed to prevent exposure and potential harm.
Precautionary statements for (3-Chloropropyl)benzene include “Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection,” “IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water,” and “IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.” These statements outline specific actions that should be taken to protect oneself when handling (3-Chloropropyl)benzene. Following these precautions can help reduce the risk of skin irritation, eye irritation, and respiratory irritation associated with this compound. Additionally, proper ventilation and personal protective equipment should be used to ensure safe handling of (3-Chloropropyl)benzene.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Research on (3-Chloropropyl)benzene may focus on its uses as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of various compounds, such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and materials. The investigation of its reactivity towards different nucleophiles and electrophiles could provide valuable insights into its potential applications in organic transformations.
Studies could explore the toxicological properties of (3-Chloropropyl)benzene to assess its potential health hazards and environmental impact. The evaluation of its effects on human health, such as acute and chronic exposure risks, as well as its persistence and bioaccumulation in the environment, could guide regulatory frameworks for its safe handling and disposal.
Furthermore, research may delve into the development of novel methods for the synthesis of (3-Chloropropyl)benzene with improved efficiency and selectivity. The exploration of alternative synthesis routes, catalytic systems, and reaction conditions could offer new avenues for the production of this compound on a larger scale while minimizing waste generation and energy consumption.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to (3-Chloropropyl)benzene based upon molecular structure is (2-Chloropropyl)benzene. In this compound, the chlorine atom is attached to the second carbon of the propyl group instead of the third carbon. This slight difference in positioning of the chlorine atom results in different physical and chemical properties compared to (3-Chloropropyl)benzene.
Another similar compound is (4-Chloropropyl)benzene. In this compound, the chlorine atom is attached to the fourth carbon of the propyl group. Like (2-Chloropropyl)benzene, this slight difference in positioning of the chlorine atom leads to distinct properties when compared to (3-Chloropropyl)benzene. The location of the chlorine atom on the propyl group can affect reactivity and interactions with other molecules.
Additionally, (1-Chloropropyl)benzene is another compound similar to (3-Chloropropyl)benzene. In this compound, the chlorine atom is attached to the first carbon of the propyl group. The position of the chlorine atom in relation to the benzene ring and the propyl group influences the compound’s behavior in various chemical reactions. These structurally related compounds offer insights into how positioning of functional groups impacts the overall properties of organic molecules.