3-Chlorocatechol is a chemical compound that is commonly used in the pharmaceutical and agricultural industries. It plays a crucial role in the production of various medications, as well as in the synthesis of pesticides and herbicides. Additionally, 3-Chlorocatechol is also utilized in the development of dyes and other chemical products. Therefore, despite its technical nature, this compound has a direct impact on various aspects of everyday life, from healthcare to agriculture and manufacturing.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
3-Chlorocatechol is commonly used in commercial applications as a precursor for the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and fine chemicals. Its reactivity and functionality make it a valuable intermediate for the production of important organic compounds.
In industrial applications, 3-Chlorocatechol is utilized in the manufacturing of pesticides, herbicides, and other agricultural chemicals. Its chemical properties contribute to its efficacy as a key ingredient in these products, which play a crucial role in insect and weed control in modern agriculture.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, 3-Chlorocatechol is utilized in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals with antibacterial and antifungal properties. Its versatility in organic reactions allows for the creation of novel compounds that can potentially serve as treatments for various medical conditions.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
3-Chlorocatechol is a crystalline solid that appears as colorless to white in its pure form. It has a faint odor that is characterized as slightly phenolic.
With a molar mass of 166.56 g/mol and a density of 1.44 g/cm³, 3-Chlorocatechol is much heavier than common food items such as water (molar mass: 18.02 g/mol, density: 1 g/cm³) and sugar (molar mass: 342.30 g/mol, density: 1.59 g/cm³).
The melting point of 3-Chlorocatechol is approximately 132°C, while the boiling point is around 282°C. These values are significantly higher than those of common food items such as butter (melting point: 32-35°C, boiling point: 118°C) and olive oil (melting point: -6°C, boiling point: 297°C).
3-Chlorocatechol is sparingly soluble in water and has a low viscosity. This contrasts with common food items such as salt (highly soluble in water) and honey (high viscosity), which exhibit different solubility and viscosity properties.
🏭 Production & Procurement
3-Chlorocatechol, a chemical compound with the formula C6H5ClO2, is typically produced through the chlorination of catechol. This process involves the reaction of catechol with chlorine gas in the presence of an acid catalyst, resulting in the substitution of a chlorine atom for a hydrogen atom on one of the hydroxyl groups of catechol.
In terms of procurement and transportation, 3-Chlorocatechol can be acquired from chemical suppliers that specialize in providing specialty chemicals. It is typically available in liquid form and is packaged in containers that meet regulatory requirements for hazardous materials. Transportation of 3-Chlorocatechol should adhere to strict regulations concerning the handling of hazardous chemicals to ensure safety and compliance with legal standards.
Upon receipt of 3-Chlorocatechol, proper storage conditions should be maintained to prevent degradation or contamination of the compound. This may include storing the chemical in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of heat or ignition. Additionally, appropriate safety measures should be put in place to protect personnel handling the compound, such as wearing proper personal protective equipment and following established protocols for handling hazardous chemicals.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety Considerations for 3-Chlorocatechol:
When handling 3-Chlorocatechol, it is important to wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including gloves, goggles, and a lab coat, to minimize exposure to the chemical. Additionally, it is crucial to work in a well-ventilated area to prevent inhalation of potentially harmful fumes. Proper storage of 3-Chlorocatechol is also essential, as it should be kept in a tightly sealed container away from heat and light. In case of accidental exposure, immediate medical attention should be sought, and the necessary first aid measures should be taken.
Hazard Statements for 3-Chlorocatechol:
3-Chlorocatechol is harmful if swallowed, causing irritation to the gastrointestinal tract and potentially leading to adverse health effects. It is also harmful if inhaled, as it may cause respiratory irritation and damage. Additionally, contact with 3-Chlorocatechol can result in skin and eye irritation. Therefore, it is important to handle this chemical with care and follow proper safety precautions to avoid potential hazards.
Precautionary Statements for 3-Chlorocatechol:
When working with 3-Chlorocatechol, it is advisable to avoid eating, drinking, and smoking to prevent accidental ingestion of the chemical. Furthermore, it is essential to wash hands thoroughly after handling 3-Chlorocatechol to minimize skin contact. In case of spills or leaks, it is important to clean up the area promptly and dispose of the material properly according to local regulations. Additionally, it is recommended to store 3-Chlorocatechol in a designated area with proper labeling to prevent any confusion with other chemicals.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Research on 3-Chlorocatechol has the potential to explore its environmental fate and toxicity, particularly in relation to its presence in contaminated soil and water sources. Studies could investigate the degradation pathways of this compound by microbial organisms and assess its impact on ecosystem health.
Another avenue for research could involve the development of 3-Chlorocatechol as a potential substrate for bioremediation applications. Researchers may investigate the efficacy of using specialized bacteria or enzymes to degrade 3-Chlorocatechol in contaminated environments, offering a sustainable and cost-effective solution for remediation efforts.
Furthermore, investigations into the synthesis and utilization of 3-Chlorocatechol in pharmaceutical and industrial applications could yield valuable insights. The compound’s unique chemical properties may be harnessed for the production of novel drugs or as a precursor for the synthesis of specialty chemicals, paving the way for new advancements in the field of organic chemistry.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 3-Chlorocatechol is 4-Chlorocatechol, which differs in the position of the chlorine atom on the aromatic ring. This compound exhibits similar chemical reactivity and properties to 3-Chlorocatechol due to the presence of the chloro-substituent. The substitution pattern results in different steric hindrance effects and electronic effects compared to 3-Chlorocatechol.
Another comparable compound is 1,2-Dichlorocatechol, which contains two chlorine atoms attached to adjacent carbon atoms on the catechol ring. This compound shows distinct chemical behavior compared to 3-Chlorocatechol and may have different reactivity towards various chemical reactions. The presence of two chlorine atoms can lead to unique interactions with other chemicals and biological systems.
Additionally, 3-Methylcatechol is a related compound that features a methyl group attached to the catechol ring at the meta position. This structural modification alters the hydrophobicity and electronic structure of the compound, potentially affecting its biological activity and chemical reactivity. Despite the difference in substituents, 3-Methylcatechol may exhibit some similarities in behavior to 3-Chlorocatechol due to their shared catechol core structure.
Lastly, 3,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde is a compound with a structure closely related to 3-Chlorocatechol but lacking the chlorine atom. This compound contains two hydroxy groups and an aldehyde functional group, which can result in unique chemical properties compared to 3-Chlorocatechol. The absence of the chlorine substituent may lead to differences in reactivity and interactions with other molecules.
