3-Aminobenzoic Acid is an organic compound that holds significant relevance in everyday life due to its widespread use in various industries. It is commonly utilized in the production of sunscreen formulations, as it possesses UV-absorbing properties that help protect the skin from harmful ultraviolet rays. Additionally, 3-Aminobenzoic Acid is also utilized in the manufacturing of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and polymers, further highlighting its importance in everyday applications. Its versatile properties make it a valuable compound in numerous consumer products, underscoring its relevance in modern society.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
3-Aminobenzoic acid, also known as meta-aminobenzoic acid or MABA, is used in various commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly employed in the production of dyes, pigments, and pharmaceuticals due to its ability to react with other chemicals to form new compounds with interesting properties. Additionally, it is utilized as an intermediate in the synthesis of various compounds such as polymers, herbicides, and cosmetics.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, 3-Aminobenzoic acid plays a crucial role as a precursor in the synthesis of local anesthetics like procaine and tetracaine. These compounds are widely used to induce a reversible loss of sensation in specific areas of the body during medical procedures. Furthermore, 3-Aminobenzoic acid is also utilized in the production of sunscreen formulations, where it acts as a UV filter to protect the skin from harmful ultraviolet radiation.
Overall, the versatile nature of 3-Aminobenzoic acid makes it a valuable compound in a variety of commercial, industrial, drug, and medication applications. Its ability to react with other chemicals to produce a wide range of products underscores its importance in various industries, making it an indispensable component in the synthesis of numerous valuable compounds. Its presence in the manufacturing processes of dyes, pigments, pharmaceuticals, anesthetics, and sunscreen highlights its significance in modern industrial and pharmaceutical settings.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
3-Aminobenzoic acid, also known as meta-aminobenzoic acid, is a white solid with a faint odor. It appears as crystalline powder or small flakes.
The molar mass of 3-Aminobenzoic Acid is 137.14 g/mol, and its density is 1.372 g/cm3. This molar mass is similar to that of common household items like table salt, while the density is comparable to that of water.
The melting point of 3-Aminobenzoic Acid is 188-190°C, and its boiling point is 320-325°C. These values are much higher compared to common household items like sugar and baking soda.
3-Aminobenzoic Acid is sparingly soluble in water and has a low viscosity. It is less soluble in water compared to substances like salt and sugar, and its viscosity is lower than that of honey or syrup.
🏭 Production & Procurement
3-Aminobenzoic acid, also known as m-Aminobenzoic acid, is typically produced through a multi-step process starting with the nitration of aniline with concentrated nitric acid, followed by reduction of the nitro group to an amine using reducing agents such as iron and hydrochloric acid. The final step involves the diazotization of the resulting aniline derivative with nitrous acid, followed by coupling with sodium nitrite to yield 3-Aminobenzoic acid.
Procurement of 3-Aminobenzoic acid can be achieved through various chemical supply companies or online chemical suppliers that specialize in providing laboratory chemicals. The compound is typically available in both bulk quantities for industrial use and smaller quantities for research purposes. Transportation of 3-Aminobenzoic acid is usually conducted in compliance with strict regulations governing the handling and transportation of hazardous chemicals to ensure safety and adherence to legal requirements.
When procuring 3-Aminobenzoic acid for research or industrial purposes, it is essential to ensure proper packaging and labeling of the compound to prevent any potential hazards during transportation. Additionally, it is advisable to store 3-Aminobenzoic acid in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources to maintain its stability and integrity. Careful handling and storage of 3-Aminobenzoic acid are crucial to prevent any accidents or contamination that could compromise its quality and safety.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 3-Aminobenzoic Acid include the potential for skin irritation and eye irritation. It is important to handle this chemical with care, wearing appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves and goggles. In addition, 3-Aminobenzoic Acid should be stored in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials to prevent accidents or reactions.
In terms of pharmacology, 3-Aminobenzoic Acid has been used as a precursor in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and dyes. It is known to have anti-inflammatory properties and has been studied for its potential use in sunscreen formulations due to its ability to absorb UV radiation. The compound has also been investigated for its role in drug delivery systems and as an ingredient in topical creams for skin conditions.
Hazard statements for 3-Aminobenzoic Acid include “Causes skin irritation” and “Causes serious eye irritation.” These statements signify the potential risks associated with exposure to this chemical, emphasizing the importance of taking precautions to avoid skin contact and eye contact. It is recommended to handle 3-Aminobenzoic Acid with caution and to follow appropriate safety protocols when working with this substance.
Precautionary statements for 3-Aminobenzoic Acid include “Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection” and “If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.” These statements highlight the need for proper protective measures when handling this chemical and the importance of seeking medical attention in the event of skin irritation. It is essential to follow these precautions to minimize the risks associated with 3-Aminobenzoic Acid exposure.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for 3-Aminobenzoic Acid is its use as a building block for the synthesis of various organic compounds. By exploring its reactivity with different functional groups, researchers can discover new reactions and pathways for the creation of novel molecules.
Another avenue of study could be the investigation of the biological activities of 3-Aminobenzoic Acid and its derivatives. Understanding its interactions with enzymes, receptors, and other biomolecules can provide valuable insights into its potential pharmaceutical applications, such as in the development of new drugs or treatments for various diseases.
Additionally, researchers may explore the environmental impact of 3-Aminobenzoic Acid and its derivatives. Studying their degradation pathways, toxicity levels, and potential for bioaccumulation can help in assessing the risks associated with their use and finding ways to mitigate any adverse effects on ecosystems and human health.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 3-Aminobenzoic Acid is 4-Aminobenzoic Acid. This compound has a similar molecular structure but differs in the position of the amino group on the benzene ring. 4-Aminobenzoic Acid is also known as PABA and is commonly used in sunscreen formulations due to its ability to absorb ultraviolet light.
Another related compound is 2-Aminobenzoic Acid, also known as anthranilic acid. This compound has the amino group at a different position on the benzene ring compared to both 3-Aminobenzoic Acid and 4-Aminobenzoic Acid. Anthranilic Acid is used in the production of dyes, perfumes, and pharmaceuticals.
A third compound with a similar structure is 3-Nitrobenzoic Acid. This compound has a nitro group in place of the amino group on the benzene ring of 3-Aminobenzoic Acid. 3-Nitrobenzoic Acid is used in the synthesis of organic compounds and as a precursor in the production of pharmaceuticals and dyes.
