2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid is a compound that has various applications in everyday life. It is commonly used in agriculture as an herbicide to control weed growth in crops. This chemical is also utilized in the manufacturing of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and other chemical products. Its importance lies in its ability to improve the efficiency and yield of crop production, contribute to the development of medicine, and support the production of various industrial goods. Overall, 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid plays a significant role in various aspects of daily life.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid, a chemical compound commonly used in the manufacturing industry, has a variety of commercial and industrial applications. It is often utilized as an intermediate in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes due to its versatile chemical properties. Additionally, 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid is employed as a corrosion inhibitor in metalworking fluids and as a component in the synthesis of specialty chemicals.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid plays a significant role in the pharmaceutical industry. It is utilized as a building block in the production of various pharmaceutical drugs, particularly in the development of anti-inflammatory medications. Furthermore, 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid is utilized as a starting material in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients, making it an essential component in drug discovery and development processes.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid is a white crystalline solid with a faint odor. It appears as small, needle-shaped crystals and is typically odorless unless heated.
The molar mass of 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid is approximately 191.02 g/mol, with a density of about 1.57 g/cm³. This puts it in the range of common food items such as sugar (molar mass around 342.3 g/mol) and salt (density around 2.16 g/cm³).
The melting point of 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid is around 152-154°C, while the boiling point is approximately 320-325°C. These values are higher compared to common food items like butter (melting point around 30-35°C) and water (boiling point at 100°C).
2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid is sparingly soluble in water, forming a hazy solution. Its viscosity is relatively low, similar to that of vinegar. Compared to common food items like sugar (high solubility in water) and honey (higher viscosity), 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid exhibits different solubility and viscosity characteristics.
🏭 Production & Procurement
2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid is typically produced through the chlorination of benzoic acid. This reaction involves the substitution of hydrogen atoms on the benzene ring with chlorine atoms, resulting in the formation of the desired product. The reaction is usually carried out under controlled conditions to ensure high purity and yield.
The procurement of 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid can be done through various chemical suppliers or manufacturers. The compound is often available in solid form, packaged in sealed containers to prevent degradation or contamination. Transportation of 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid is typically done using specialized chemical transport services to ensure safe handling and delivery to the end user.
It is important to note that proper safety precautions should be taken when handling and transporting 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid due to its toxic and corrosive nature. Protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and lab coats should be worn at all times while working with the compound. Additionally, proper storage conditions should be maintained to prevent accidental spills or exposure to moisture or other reactive substances.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety Considerations for 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic Acid:
2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid poses several safety considerations due to its corrosive nature. It can cause skin and eye irritation upon contact, as well as respiratory tract irritation if inhaled. Proper personal protective equipment should be worn when handling this chemical, including gloves and safety goggles. Additionally, it should be stored in a well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances to prevent the risk of chemical reactions.
Hazard Statements for 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic Acid:
Hazard statements for 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid include “causes skin and eye irritation,” “may cause respiratory irritation,” and “corrosive to metals.” These statements highlight the potential risks associated with exposure to this chemical, emphasizing the need for careful handling and storage to prevent harm to individuals and equipment.
Precautionary Statements for 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic Acid:
Precautionary statements for 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid include “wear protective gloves/eye protection/face protection,” “avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray,” and “store in a well-ventilated place.” These statements provide guidance on the necessary safety measures to minimize the risks associated with handling this chemical, focusing on protecting individuals from harm and preventing accidental exposure.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid lies in investigating its potential as a precursor for the synthesis of various biologically active compounds. By exploring the molecular reactivity of this compound, researchers may uncover new synthetic routes to valuable pharmacological agents or agricultural chemicals.
Another promising avenue of research could involve studying the environmental fate and behavior of 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid. This compound is known to be persistent in the environment, raising concerns about its potential bioaccumulation and toxicity in various ecosystems. Understanding its degradation pathways and environmental impact could inform strategies for remediation and pollution prevention efforts.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid is 3,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid. This compound shares a similar molecular structure with 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid, as both contain chlorine atoms at different positions along the benzene ring. The presence of dichloro substituents imparts distinct chemical and physical properties to these compounds.
Another related compound is 2,4-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Similar to 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid, this compound has chlorine atoms attached to the benzene ring at different positions. These structural similarities result in comparable reactivity patterns and potential applications in various chemical reactions and processes.
Additionally, 2,3-Dichlorobenzoic acid is another compound with a close resemblance to 2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid. Both compounds feature dichloro substituents positioned at nonadjacent carbon atoms on the benzene ring. This structural similarity influences their chemical behavior and interactions with other molecules in a similar manner.
