2-Methylcyclohexanol is a chemical compound with various industrial applications that directly impact everyday life. It is commonly used as a precursor in the production of fragrances, flavors, and pharmaceuticals. Additionally, it serves as a solvent in many industries, including paint and coatings, adhesives, and cleaning products. Its versatile properties make it a crucial component in numerous consumer products, making it an essential molecule for a wide range of everyday activities.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
2-Methylcyclohexanol has various commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used as a solvent in the manufacturing of paint, varnish, and coatings due to its excellent ability to dissolve substances. Additionally, it is utilized in the production of plasticizers, which are additives that improve the flexibility and durability of plastics.
In the field of drug and medication applications, 2-Methylcyclohexanol plays a key role as a starting material in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds. It is used as a building block in the preparation of various drugs, including analgesics and antipyretics. Moreover, its chemical properties make it a valuable intermediate in the pharmaceutical industry for the production of active pharmaceutical ingredients.
Overall, 2-Methylcyclohexanol’s versatility and properties make it a valuable compound in both commercial and industrial applications. Its role as a solvent, plasticizer precursor, and key intermediate in drug synthesis highlight its importance in various sectors, contributing to its widespread use in different industries.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
2-Methylcyclohexanol is a colorless liquid with a minty odor. It is slightly soluble in water and has a characteristic sweet taste, making it a potential flavoring agent in beverages and food products.
With a molar mass of 114.19 g/mol and a density of 0.94 g/cm3, 2-Methylcyclohexanol falls within the range of common food items such as sucrose and table salt. Its molar mass is lower than that of sucrose (342.3 g/mol) and its density is lower than that of table salt (2.16 g/cm3).
2-Methylcyclohexanol has a melting point of -23°C and a boiling point of 163°C. Compared to common food items like butter (melting point of around 32°C) and water (boiling point of 100°C), 2-Methylcyclohexanol has a lower melting point and higher boiling point, making it more stable at higher temperatures.
This compound is sparingly soluble in water and has low viscosity, similar to common food items like ethanol and vinegar. Unlike oils and fats which have higher viscosities, 2-Methylcyclohexanol behaves more like a liquid solution in terms of solubility and viscosity.
🏭 Production & Procurement
2-Methylcyclohexanol is typically produced through the hydration of 2-Methylcyclohexene, a reaction that involves adding water across a carbon-carbon double bond. This process is commonly achieved through the addition of sulfuric acid as a catalyst, which allows for the formation of the desired alcohol product.
Once 2-Methylcyclohexanol has been produced, it can be procured through various means such as direct purchase from chemical suppliers or manufacturers. This compound is commonly transported in bulk via tank trucks or railcars in its liquid form. Proper safety precautions must be adhered to during transportation to prevent any accidental spills or leaks.
Another method of procurement for 2-Methylcyclohexanol is through chemical distributors who supply smaller quantities to laboratories or research facilities. These distributors often adhere to stringent regulations to ensure the safe handling and transportation of this chemical compound. Proper labeling and packaging are essential for the safe procurement and use of 2-Methylcyclohexanol in various industrial applications.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 2-Methylcyclohexanol should be taken seriously due to its potential hazards. This chemical compound may be harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin. It can cause skin and eye irritation, as well as respiratory irritation if inhaled. It is important to handle this substance with caution and use appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and safety goggles, when working with it to minimize the risk of exposure.
The hazard statements for 2-Methylcyclohexanol indicate its potential dangers. This substance is harmful if swallowed, causing damage to organs with prolonged or repeated exposure. It may also cause skin irritation and serious eye irritation. It is important to keep this chemical compound away from children and to follow proper storage and handling procedures to prevent accidental ingestion or contact with the skin or eyes.
Precautionary statements for 2-Methylcyclohexanol should be followed to ensure safe handling and use. This substance should be kept in a well-ventilated area away from heat and sources of ignition. It is important to wear protective clothing, gloves, and goggles when working with this compound. In case of skin contact, wash affected areas with soap and water. If swallowed, do not induce vomiting and seek medical attention immediately.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for 2-Methylcyclohexanol is its oxidation to form various chemical intermediates with potential industrial applications. This reaction could be further studied for its efficiency and selectivity in producing valuable products.
Another research direction could be the study of the reactivity of 2-Methylcyclohexanol in various functional group transformations. Understanding its behavior in different reactions can provide insight into its potential as a versatile building block for organic synthesis.
Furthermore, investigating the potential biological activity of 2-Methylcyclohexanol and its derivatives could be another interesting research avenue. This could involve studying its interactions with biological molecules, its potential as a drug candidate, or its toxicity profile in different biological systems.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 2-Methylcyclohexanol is 1-Methylcyclohexanol. This compound has a similar molecular structure with a methyl group attached to the first carbon atom of the cyclohexane ring. The only difference between 1-Methylcyclohexanol and 2-Methylcyclohexanol is the position of the methyl group on the cyclohexane ring.
Another similar compound to 2-Methylcyclohexanol is 3-Methylcyclohexanol. This compound also has a methyl group attached to the cyclohexane ring, but in this case, it is attached to the third carbon atom. Like 1-Methylcyclohexanol, the only difference between 3-Methylcyclohexanol and 2-Methylcyclohexanol is the position of the methyl group on the ring.
Additionally, 4-Methylcyclohexanol is another compound with a similar structure to 2-Methylcyclohexanol. In this compound, the methyl group is attached to the fourth carbon atom of the cyclohexane ring. As with the other similar compounds, the only difference between 4-Methylcyclohexanol and 2-Methylcyclohexanol is the position of the methyl group on the ring.