2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine is a chemical compound that holds significance in everyday life due to its use in the pharmaceutical industry. This compound serves as a building block for various drugs, particularly in the production of antiviral and antifungal medications. Its role in synthesizing these crucial treatments provides a direct impact on public health by aiding in the treatment and prevention of infectious diseases. Additionally, 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine’s applications extend to the agricultural sector, where it is utilized in the development of pesticides and herbicides, contributing to the maintenance of crop yields and food supply. Its versatility and significance in multiple industries underscore the relevance of this compound in our daily lives.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine has several commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used as a building block in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes. Additionally, it can be utilized in the production of specialty chemicals and as a reagent in organic chemistry reactions.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine plays a crucial role in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds. It can be found in the composition of antiviral drugs, antimalarial drugs, and anti-inflammatory medications. Due to its versatile properties, it is an essential precursor in the pharmaceutical industry for the development of novel drug compounds.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine is a white crystalline powder with no distinctive odor.
The molar mass of 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine is approximately 136.17 g/mol, and its density is about 1.13 g/cm^3. This molar mass is higher than common food items such as sugar (sucrose) with a molar mass of about 342.30 g/mol, while its density is slightly lower than common food items like olive oil with a density of about 0.91 g/cm^3.
2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine has a melting point of around 170-174°C and a boiling point of approximately 350-360°C. These values are higher than those of common food items such as water, which has a melting point of 0°C and a boiling point of 100°C.
2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine is sparingly soluble in water and has low viscosity. This solubility in water is lower than common food items like salt (sodium chloride), which is highly soluble in water, while its viscosity is lower than substances like honey, which has a higher viscosity compared to water.
🏭 Production & Procurement
2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine is typically produced through a multi-step synthesis process involving the reaction of appropriate starting materials. One common method involves the condensation of 2,4,6-trimethylpyrimidine with hydroxylamine hydrochloride to form the desired product. This reaction is often carried out under reflux conditions in the presence of a catalyst.
Once 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine is produced, it can be procured from chemical suppliers or manufacturers. It is commonly available in both bulk quantities and smaller quantities for research purposes. The compound is typically transported as a solid powder or in a solution form, depending on the specific requirements of the end user.
When procuring and transporting 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine, it is important to handle the compound with care due to its potential toxicity and reactivity. Proper safety precautions should be taken during storage, handling, and transportation to minimize the risk of exposure or accidents. It is recommended to consult the material safety data sheet (MSDS) provided by the supplier for specific guidelines on safe handling practices.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine should be taken seriously due to its potential hazards. This compound is combustible and may pose a fire hazard if exposed to heat or open flames. It is also important to note that 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system upon contact or inhalation. Therefore, appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and a respirator should be worn when handling this chemical.
In terms of hazard statements for 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine, it is important to be aware of the potential risks associated with this compound. Hazard statements may include “Causes skin irritation”, “Causes serious eye irritation”, and “May cause respiratory irritation”. Additionally, 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine may be harmful if swallowed or inhaled, and can cause respiratory tract irritation. Therefore, it is crucial to handle this chemical with caution and follow proper safety protocols to minimize the risk of exposure and harm.
Precautionary statements for 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine should be adhered to in order to ensure safe handling and use of this compound. These statements may include “Wear protective gloves/eye protection/face protection”, “Wash hands thoroughly after handling”, and “Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product”. It is also recommended to work with 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine in a well-ventilated area to prevent inhalation of vapors or fumes. By following these precautionary measures, the risk of harm or injury from exposure to 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine can be minimized.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine is exploring its pharmaceutical applications. This compound has shown promise in the synthesis of novel drugs due to its unique chemical structure and potential biological activities.
Additionally, further studies could investigate the environmental impact of 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine and its derivatives. Research in this area could provide valuable insights into the compound’s toxicity, persistence, and potential risk to ecosystems.
Furthermore, investigations into the chemical reactivity and potential uses of 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine in organic synthesis could lead to the development of new methods for preparing valuable compounds. This research could contribute to the advancement of synthetic chemistry and the discovery of new drug candidates.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine based upon molecular structure is 2-Amino-4-methyl-6-propylpyrimidine. This compound shares the same pyrimidine ring structure as 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine, but differs in the position of the methyl and propyl substituents. This compound may exhibit similar chemical reactivity and biological properties as 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine due to its structural similarity.
Another compound with a molecular structure akin to 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine is 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyridine. This compound possesses a pyridine ring instead of a pyrimidine ring, but still contains the same amino and methyl substituents. Despite the difference in ring structure, 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyridine may share some physical and chemical properties with 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine due to the presence of similar functional groups.
One more compound that bears resemblance to 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine in terms of molecular structure is 2-Amino-4-methyl-6-benzylpyrimidine. This compound maintains the pyrimidine ring structure and amino and methyl substituents, but features a benzyl group in place of one of the methyl groups. 2-Amino-4-methyl-6-benzylpyrimidine may exhibit comparable properties to 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine due to its shared functional groups and structural elements.
