2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid, also known as AHOPA, is a compound that plays a crucial role in various biological processes within the human body. It is a key component in the synthesis of proteins, which are essential for the growth and repair of tissues, as well as the regulation of bodily functions. Additionally, AHOPA is involved in neurotransmission, helping to transmit signals between nerve cells in the brain. Overall, the relevance of this compound to everyday life lies in its fundamental contributions to the maintenance of human health and functioning.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid, also known as AHOPA, has various commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used as a precursor in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds due to its unique molecular structure. Additionally, AHOPA is utilized in the production of specialty chemicals and as an intermediate in organic synthesis processes.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, 2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid plays a crucial role. This compound is a key building block in the manufacture of certain medications, particularly those used for the treatment of neurological disorders and other conditions affecting the central nervous system. Its versatility and compatibility with different drug formulations make it a valuable component in the pharmaceutical industry.
The importance of AHOPA extends beyond its chemical properties, as its applications in drug development and industrial processes have profound implications. Through ongoing research and innovation, the utilization of 2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid continues to advance, contributing to advancements in medicine, technology, and various other sectors. Its multifaceted nature underscores its significance in various commercial and industrial settings.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid is a white crystalline solid with no distinct odor. It is commonly found in powder form and exhibits a faint acidic taste.
The molar mass of 2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid is approximately 213.21 g/mol, and its density is around 1.46 g/cm³. Compared to common food items, this compound has a higher molar mass and density.
The melting point of 2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid is approximately 260°C, and it has a boiling point around 640°C. These values are significantly higher than those of most common food items, which typically have lower melting and boiling points.
2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid is highly soluble in water and exhibits low viscosity in solution. This compound’s solubility in water and viscosity are different compared to common food items, which may vary in their water solubility and viscosity properties.
🏭 Production & Procurement
2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid, commonly known as AHOPA, is produced through a multistep chemical synthesis process. The reaction typically involves the condensation of 3-hydroxy-4-pyridone with an appropriate amino acid derivative, followed by subsequent purification steps to isolate the desired product. This synthetic route allows for the controlled production of AHOPA in high purity, suitable for various research and pharmaceutical applications.
Procuring AHOPA for scientific research or commercial purposes involves sourcing from chemical suppliers specializing in amino acid derivatives. Upon procurement, AHOPA is typically stored and transported in tightly sealed containers to prevent degradation or contamination. Due to its sensitivity to moisture and light, AHOPA should be handled with care and stored in a dry, dark environment to maintain its stability and purity during transit.
Transporting AHOPA may require specialized handling and packaging to ensure its integrity throughout the journey. Depending on the quantity and destination, AHOPA may be shipped via ground or air transportation following regulatory guidelines for hazardous chemicals. Proper labeling and documentation are essential to comply with safety regulations and facilitate customs clearance, ensuring the secure and timely delivery of AHOPA to its intended destination.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid, also known as 3-Hydroxy-4-pyridone, include its potential to cause skin and eye irritation upon contact. Handling of this chemical should be done with proper personal protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, to minimize exposure. In case of accidental ingestion or inhalation, immediate medical attention should be sought.
Hazard statements for 2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid include its ability to cause skin irritation, serious eye damage, and respiratory irritation. This chemical may also be harmful if swallowed or inhaled. Precautionary measures should be taken to prevent exposure to this substance and appropriate safety protocols should be followed when handling it.
Precautionary statements for 2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid advise avoiding contact with skin and eyes, and wearing protective gloves and eye protection when handling this chemical. Inhalation should also be avoided, and adequate ventilation should be provided in areas where this compound is being used. In case of accidental exposure, immediate medical advice should be sought, and contaminated clothing should be removed.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for 2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid could involve investigating its potential as a therapeutic agent for certain medical conditions. Studies may explore its pharmacological properties and mechanisms of action to elucidate its potential efficacy in treating diseases.
Another area of research could involve examining the metabolic pathways and biochemical transformations of 2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid within living organisms. This could provide insight into its absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion, which are important factors to consider in drug development and toxicity studies.
Furthermore, future research could focus on exploring the structure-activity relationships of 2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid and its derivatives. By synthesizing and testing different analogs, researchers can determine how various modifications impact the compound’s biological activity, potentially leading to the development of more potent or selective compounds for therapeutic use.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid based upon molecular structure is 2-Amino-3-(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)propanoic acid. This compound shares the same backbone structure as the original compound, with the only difference being the pyrrole ring instead of the pyridine ring. The presence of the amino group at the 2-position and the carboxylic acid group at the 3-position remain consistent in both compounds.
Another compound with a similar molecular structure to 2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid is 2-Amino-3-(2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-4-yl)propanoic acid. This compound features an imidazolidinone ring instead of the pyridine ring found in the original compound. Despite the difference in heterocyclic ring systems, the core amino acid structure remains intact, maintaining the amino and carboxylic acid functional groups in their respective positions.
A third compound analogous to 2-Amino-3-(3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl)propanoic acid based on molecular structure is 2-Amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid. In this case, the pyrrole ring of the original compound is substituted with an indole ring. Similar to the previous examples, the amino group at the 2-position and the carboxylic acid group at the 3-position are common features among these compounds. Despite the structural variations in the heterocyclic rings, the fundamental amino acid framework remains consistent across all three compounds.