2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole, a chemical compound commonly used in rubber industry, holds significant relevance to everyday life due to its crucial role in the production of various rubber products. These products, such as tires, belts, hoses, and seals, are essential components in numerous industries, including automotive, manufacturing, and construction. Therefore, the availability and proper utilization of 2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole play a vital part in ensuring the functionality and safety of everyday goods and infrastructures that people rely on in their daily lives.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole, also known as MBT, is a chemical compound primarily used in the rubber industry as a vulcanization accelerator. Vulcanization is a chemical process that imparts strength, elasticity, and durability to rubber products. MBT accelerates this process, allowing for faster production of rubber goods such as tires, hoses, and seals.
In the commercial and industrial sector, 2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole is also utilized as a corrosion inhibitor in various metal treatments. By forming a protective layer on metal surfaces, MBT helps prevent rust and corrosion, prolonging the lifespan of metal equipment and structures. This compound’s ability to inhibit corrosion makes it a valuable additive in industrial coatings, plating processes, and metalworking fluids.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, 2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole has been investigated for its potential therapeutic properties. Research has shown that this compound exhibits antimicrobial activity, making it a candidate for the development of new antibiotics and antifungal agents. The promising antimicrobial properties of MBT may offer new treatment options for infections caused by resistant pathogens, contributing to the ongoing efforts in combating antimicrobial resistance.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole appears as a white crystalline solid with no distinct odor.
The molar mass of 2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole is approximately 279.5 g/mol, with a density of around 1.3 g/cm^3. Compared to common food items, this compound has a higher molar mass and density.
2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole has a melting point of about 149-151°C and a boiling point of approximately 383°C. In comparison to common food items, this compound has higher melting and boiling points.
This compound is not very soluble in water and exhibits a relatively low viscosity. Compared to common food items, 2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole has lower solubility in water and tends to have lower viscosity.
🏭 Production & Procurement
2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole is typically produced through a multi-step synthesis process involving the reaction of morpholine, carbon disulfide, and 2-mercaptobenzothiazole. The resulting compound is purified through various techniques to obtain the final product in high purity.
The procurement of 2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole involves sourcing the necessary starting materials from chemical suppliers. Once obtained, these materials are then used in the production process to synthesize the desired compound. The final product can be transported in sealed containers to ensure its stability during transit.
The transportation of 2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole is typically done using standard chemical shipping protocols to ensure its safe delivery. Proper labeling, packaging, and handling procedures are followed to prevent any potential hazards during transport. The compound may be stored in appropriate containers upon arrival at its destination to maintain its quality and integrity.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole include the potential for skin and eye irritation upon contact, as well as respiratory irritation if inhaled. It is important to handle this chemical with caution, using appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Additionally, this compound should only be used in well-ventilated areas to minimize the risk of inhalation exposure.
Hazard statements for 2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole include the classification as a skin and eye irritant, with the potential to cause serious eye damage. It is also classified as harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or in contact with skin. This compound may cause respiratory irritation and allergic skin reactions in some individuals.
Precautionary statements for 2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole include the need to avoid breathing in dust, fumes, or mist generated from the compound. It is important to wash hands thoroughly after handling and before eating, drinking, smoking, or using the restroom. In case of skin irritation or rash, medical advice should be sought, and contaminated clothing should be removed and washed before reuse.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Potential research directions for 2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole, a compound with anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties, could include further investigation into its mechanisms of action at a molecular level. Studies may explore its potential as a therapeutic agent for various inflammatory conditions or cancers. Additionally, research could focus on optimizing its chemical structure to enhance its efficacy and reduce any potential side effects.
Another avenue for research on 2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole could involve studying its pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics to better understand its absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion in the body. This could lead to the development of novel drug delivery systems or dosage forms to improve its bioavailability and therapeutic effectiveness. Furthermore, investigations into its potential interactions with other drugs or compounds could provide insights into potential drug-drug interactions and ways to mitigate any adverse effects.
Future research directions for 2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole may also include exploring its efficacy in preclinical and clinical studies for specific inflammatory diseases or cancer types. This could involve conducting animal studies to assess its safety and efficacy, as well as designing clinical trials to evaluate its therapeutic potential in humans. Additionally, research could focus on identifying biomarkers or predictive factors that could help personalize treatment with this compound for individual patients.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole based upon molecular structure is 2-(4-Methylpiperazinyl-dithio)benzothiazole. This compound contains a benzothiazole core with a dithio group attached to the piperazine moiety. The structural similarity lies in the presence of the dithio linkage and the aromatic benzothiazole ring.
Another compound with a similar molecular structure is 2-(4-Piperidinyldithio)benzothiazole. This compound shares the benzothiazole scaffold and the dithio linker with 2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole, but differs in the substitution on the nitrogen-containing ring. The piperidine ring in this compound replaces the morpholine ring in the original compound, resulting in a different alkyl amine moiety.
A further compound of interest is 2-(4-Dibenzothiazolyl-dithio)benzothiazole. In this compound, two benzothiazole rings are linked by a dithio group, leading to a more complex structure compared to 2-(4-Morpholinyldithio)benzothiazole. The presence of the dithio linkage and the benzothiazole core contributes to the structural similarity between these two compounds, despite the additional benzothiazole ring in this derivative.
