1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane, a chemical compound commonly used in the production of fragrances and as a solvent in various industrial processes, may not have a direct impact on the daily lives of most individuals. However, its role in the manufacturing of household products such as perfumes, cleaning agents, and personal care items contributes to the scents and functionalities that many people encounter daily. Additionally, its use in industrial applications highlights its importance in various sectors of the economy, indicating its relevance in everyday life through its influence on consumer goods and manufacturing processes.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane has various commercial and industrial applications, most notably as a solvent in chemical reactions and as a raw material in the production of other chemicals. It is commonly used in the manufacturing of fragrances, dyes, and pesticides. Additionally, 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane is used as a component in some cleaning products due to its solvent properties.
In terms of drug and medication applications, 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane is not commonly used in pharmaceuticals due to its limited research and potential toxicity. However, it has been studied for its potential as a topical analgesic for pain relief. Some research has also explored the use of 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane in certain drug delivery systems for controlled release of active ingredients.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane is a colorless liquid with a faint, sweet odor. It is often described as having a mild, gasoline-like scent.
With a molar mass of 112.21 g/mol and a density of 0.772 g/cm³, 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane is lighter than many common food items such as sugars and fats. Its molar mass falls within the range of smaller organic molecules.
1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane has a melting point of -100.3°C and a boiling point of 161.3°C. These values are significantly lower than those of common food items such as butter or chocolate, which have higher melting and boiling points.
1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane is insoluble in water, but it exhibits low viscosity. Its solubility in water and viscosity are comparable to many food oils and liquids, such as olive oil or vinegar.
🏭 Production & Procurement
1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane is typically produced through a catalytic hydrogenation process of dimethylcyclohexene. This reaction involves the use of a suitable catalyst, such as Raney nickel or platinum, under conditions of high temperature and pressure. The hydrogenation of dimethylcyclohexene leads to the formation of 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane as the end product.
1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane can be procured from chemical suppliers or manufacturers who specialize in the production of organic compounds. It is commonly available in the form of a colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. For transportation, 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane is usually packaged in appropriate containers, such as drums or tankers, to ensure safe handling and storage during transit.
The procurement and transportation of 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane require adherence to strict safety regulations and guidelines to prevent any potential hazards. Proper labeling, handling, and storage of the chemical are essential to minimize the risks associated with its use. Due to its flammable nature, precautions must be taken to avoid exposure to ignition sources and ensure compliance with local regulations governing the transportation of hazardous materials.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane should be taken into account due to its flammable nature. When handling this chemical, it is important to store it in a cool, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition. Proper personal protective equipment, such as gloves and safety goggles, should be worn to prevent skin and eye irritation. In case of accidental exposure, immediate medical attention should be sought.
Hazard statements for 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane include “Causes skin irritation,” “Causes serious eye irritation,” and “May cause respiratory irritation.” These statements indicate the potential risks associated with exposure to this chemical. It is important to take appropriate precautions to minimize these hazards, such as wearing protective clothing and ensuring proper ventilation when working with 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane.
Precautionary statements for 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane include “Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray,” “Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection,” and “IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.” These statements highlight the necessary steps to protect oneself when handling this chemical. By following these precautions, the risk of adverse health effects from exposure to 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane can be minimized.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Research on 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane could explore its potential as a building block for organic synthesis due to its unique structure and reactivity.
Further studies may investigate its use in the development of novel pharmaceuticals or agrochemicals, taking advantage of its potential biological activities.
Additionally, research on the physical and chemical properties of 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane could provide valuable insight into its behavior in various environments and applications.
🧪 Related Compounds
1,2-Dimethylcyclohexane is a similar compound to 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane, differing only in the placement of the two methyl groups on the cyclohexane ring. In this compound, one methyl group is attached to the first carbon atom and the other is attached to the second carbon atom. This results in a slightly different spatial arrangement of atoms within the molecule.
1,3-Dimethylcyclohexane is another compound with a molecular structure similar to 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane. In this compound, one methyl group is attached to the first carbon atom and the other is attached to the third carbon atom on the cyclohexane ring. This structural difference leads to variations in the physical and chemical properties of the molecule compared to 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane.
1,4-Dimethylcyclohexane is yet another compound that shares a similar molecular structure with 1,1-Dimethylcyclohexane. In this compound, one methyl group is attached to the first carbon atom and the other is attached to the fourth carbon atom on the cyclohexane ring. This arrangement results in a distinct three-dimensional shape for the molecule, influencing its reactivity and interactions with other substances.