1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene, a compound commonly used in the field of organic chemistry, may not have direct relevance to everyday life for the average person. However, it is important to note that this compound serves as a crucial building block for the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, fragrances, and other chemicals that play a significant role in modern society. Therefore, despite its abstract nature, the synthesis and study of 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene ultimately contribute to advancements in healthcare, consumer goods, and other industries that impact our daily lives.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene, a chemical compound often used in commercial and industrial settings, has various applications in the production of fragrances, agrochemicals, and pharmaceuticals. Its unique structure and reactivity make it a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of organic compounds.
In the commercial and industrial sector, 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene is utilized in the manufacturing of specialty chemicals, such as insecticides, herbicides, and flavoring agents. Its role as a versatile building block in organic synthesis allows for the creation of complex molecules with specific properties, making it an essential compound in various industries.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds. Its ability to undergo diverse chemical reactions enables the production of drugs with targeted biological activities, ranging from anti-inflammatory agents to central nervous system stimulants. The compound’s unique structure and reactivity make it a valuable tool in drug discovery and development processes.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene appears as a colorless liquid with a slightly sweet, floral odor. It is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and diethyl ether due to its non-polar nature.
With a molar mass of 134.22 g/mol and a density of 0.946 g/cm³ at 25°C, 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene is lighter than common food items such as sugar (molar mass: 342.3 g/mol, density: 1.587 g/cm³) and salt (molar mass: 58.44 g/mol, density: 2.16 g/cm³).
1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene has a melting point of -47°C and a boiling point of 178-181°C. This places it in a range lower than that of common food items such as butter (melting point: around 32°C, boiling point: around 177°C) and olive oil (melting point: around -6°C, boiling point: around 240°C).
The compound exhibits low solubility in water but is highly viscous, making it difficult to dissolve or mix evenly. This contrasts with common food items such as salt and sugar, which readily dissolve in water and have relatively low viscosities.
🏭 Production & Procurement
1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene, a cyclic compound with a phenyl group attached to a cyclohexene ring, is produced through the dehydration of 1-phenylcyclohexanol. This reaction, usually carried out using sulfuric acid as a catalyst, results in the elimination of a water molecule from the alcohol to form the desired product.
The procurement of 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene involves purchasing the compound from chemical suppliers or manufacturers. It can be transported in liquid form in sealed containers or drums to ensure its integrity during transit. Proper labeling and documentation are necessary to comply with regulations regarding the handling and transportation of chemical substances.
Upon arrival, the received 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. It is important to follow safety guidelines for handling and storage to prevent accidents or chemical reactions. Proper disposal methods for any unused or waste material must also be observed to minimize environmental impact.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene involve understanding its flammable properties. This compound should be stored in a cool, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition. When handling 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene, it is important to wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and safety goggles, to prevent skin contact and eye irritation.
Additionally, it is crucial to be aware of the potential health hazards associated with 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene. This compound may cause respiratory irritation if inhaled, and skin exposure can lead to dermatitis. In case of accidental ingestion or inhalation, medical attention should be sought immediately. Overall, proper handling and storage of 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene is essential to minimize the risk of harm to individuals and the environment.
Hazard statements for 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene include “May cause respiratory irritation” and “Causes skin irritation.” These statements alert individuals to the potential dangers associated with this compound, emphasizing the importance of using caution when handling and working with 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene. By being aware of these hazards, appropriate safety measures can be taken to mitigate the risks of exposure and ensure the well-being of those in contact with the compound.
Precautionary statements for 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene include “Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray” and “Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.” These statements provide essential guidance on how to safely handle 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene to minimize the risk of harm. By following these precautionary measures, individuals can reduce the likelihood of exposure to the compound and protect themselves from potential health hazards.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
One potential research direction for 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene could involve exploring its reactivity towards various functional groups in organic chemistry reactions.
Another area of interest could be investigating the stereochemistry of 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene and how it influences its properties and potential applications.
Furthermore, researchers may also be interested in studying the potential biological activities of 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene and its derivatives, as it may exhibit pharmacological properties worth exploring.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene based upon molecular structure is 1-Phenyl-2-cyclohexene. This compound differs from 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene in the position of the double bond within the cyclohexene ring. The presence of the phenyl group bonded to the cyclohexene ring imparts similar reactivity and properties to both compounds.
Another compound with a similar structure to 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene is 1-Cyclohexyl-1-phenylethylene. In this compound, the cyclohexyl group is attached to the ethylene moiety instead of the cyclohexene ring. The presence of the phenyl group in both 1-Cyclohexyl-1-phenylethylene and 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene results in comparable chemical behavior.
Additionally, a closely related compound to 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene is 1,1-Diphenylcyclohexene. In this compound, two phenyl groups are attached to the cyclohexene ring, leading to different steric effects and potential for additional reactivity compared to 1-Phenyl-1-cyclohexene. The presence of the cyclohexene ring in all these compounds imparts similar ring strain and cycloaddition reactivity.