1-Chlorocyclohexene is a chemical compound that holds significance in everyday life due to its various applications in the industrial and pharmaceutical sectors. This compound is commonly used as a starting material in the synthesis of other chemicals, including pesticides, plasticizers, and pharmaceuticals. Additionally, 1-Chlorocyclohexene is utilized in research laboratories for its role in organic chemistry reactions. Its relevance extends beyond the laboratory as well, as it is also used in the production of dyes, fragrances, and other consumer products. Overall, 1-Chlorocyclohexene plays a crucial role in numerous industries, impacting various aspects of everyday life.
Table of Contents:
- 💡 Commercial Applications
- ⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
- 🏭 Production & Procurement
- ⚠️ Safety Considerations
- 🔬 Potential Research Directions
- 🧪 Related Compounds
💡 Commercial Applications
1-Chlorocyclohexene, a versatile chemical compound, finds various commercial and industrial applications. It is commonly used as a raw material in the production of specialty chemicals, such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and surfactants. Additionally, it is employed as a solvent in the manufacture of paints, adhesives, and coatings due to its excellent solvency properties.
In the realm of drug and medication applications, 1-Chlorocyclohexene plays a significant role. It is utilized as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds, including anti-inflammatory drugs, antiviral drugs, and analgesics. Furthermore, its potential as a precursor in the development of new drug molecules makes it a valuable compound in the pharmaceutical industry.
⚗️ Chemical & Physical Properties
1-Chlorocyclohexene appears as a colorless liquid with a pungent odor. This compound is commonly used in organic synthesis due to its reactivity in various chemical reactions.
The molar mass of 1-Chlorocyclohexene is approximately 120.58 g/mol, with a density of about 1.09 g/cm³. Compared to common food items like sugar (molar mass: 342.3 g/mol, density: 1.59 g/cm³) and water (molar mass: 18.02 g/mol, density: 1.00 g/cm³), 1-Chlorocyclohexene has a lower molar mass and density.
1-Chlorocyclohexene has a melting point of -93 °C and a boiling point of 129-130 °C. Compared to common food items like butter (melting point: 32-35 °C, boiling point: 250-300 °C) and chocolate (melting point: 34-38 °C, boiling point: 120-150 °C), 1-Chlorocyclohexene has a lower melting point but higher boiling point.
1-Chlorocyclohexene is sparingly soluble in water and exhibits low viscosity. Compared to common food items like salt (soluble in water, high viscosity) and vinegar (soluble in water, medium viscosity), 1-Chlorocyclohexene has lower solubility in water and viscosity.
🏭 Production & Procurement
1-Chlorocyclohexene is typically produced through the chlorination of cyclohexene, where a molecule of hydrogen chloride is added to the carbon-carbon double bond. This reaction can be carried out using various chlorination agents, such as chlorine gas or thionyl chloride. The resulting 1-Chlorocyclohexene can then be further purified through distillation or recrystallization.
Once produced, 1-Chlorocyclohexene can be procured from chemical suppliers that specialize in providing organic compounds for research and industrial purposes. The compound is typically available in liquid form and can be shipped in containers such as drums or tanks. Due to its flammable and toxic nature, proper handling and transportation protocols must be followed to ensure safe delivery to the end user.
Transportation of 1-Chlorocyclohexene should comply with regulations set forth by regulatory agencies such as the Department of Transportation (DOT) in the United States. This may include the use of specialized containers and labeling to indicate the hazardous nature of the compound. Careful consideration must be given to storage and transportation conditions to prevent any potential accidents or spills that can pose risks to human health and the environment.
⚠️ Safety Considerations
Safety considerations for 1-Chlorocyclohexene include the potential for skin, eye, and respiratory irritation upon exposure. Proper ventilation and personal protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, should be used when handling this compound. Additionally, 1-Chlorocyclohexene should be stored in a cool, dry place away from sources of ignition, as it is flammable. It is important to follow handling and disposal instructions provided by the manufacturer to minimize the risk of accidents or environmental harm.
Hazard statements for 1-Chlorocyclohexene include “Causes skin irritation,” “Causes serious eye irritation,” and “Harmful if swallowed.” These statements indicate the potential health hazards associated with exposure to this compound. It is important to take necessary precautions to prevent skin, eye, and respiratory irritation, as well as ingestion of the substance.
Precautionary statements for 1-Chlorocyclohexene include “Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection,” “IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing,” and “Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.” These statements provide guidance on how to safely handle and store 1-Chlorocyclohexene to minimize the risk of exposure and potential harm. Adhering to these precautions is essential for protecting the health and safety of individuals who come into contact with this compound.
🔬 Potential Research Directions
Research on 1-Chlorocyclohexene can explore its potential as a starting material for the synthesis of various organic compounds. By understanding the reactivity of the chloro-substituent, researchers can develop new methods for functionalizing the cyclohexene ring.
Studies can focus on the use of 1-Chlorocyclohexene in asymmetric synthesis, investigating its ability to undergo stereoselective reactions. This can lead to the development of chiral catalysts and the production of enantiopure compounds with high optical purity.
Further investigations may involve the development of new methodologies for the selective cleavage of the C-Cl bond in 1-Chlorocyclohexene, allowing for the synthesis of valuable building blocks and bioactive molecules. This research can contribute to the advancement of organic synthesis and drug discovery efforts.
🧪 Related Compounds
One similar compound to 1-Chlorocyclohexene is 1-Bromocyclohexene. This compound has a similar molecular structure to 1-Chlorocyclohexene, with the only difference being the substitution of a chlorine atom with a bromine atom. This subtle change can significantly impact the reactivity and properties of the compound.
Another similar compound to 1-Chlorocyclohexene is 1-Iodocyclohexene. Like 1-Bromocyclohexene, this compound also differs from 1-Chlorocyclohexene in the substitution of a halogen atom. In this case, a chlorine atom is replaced with an iodine atom, resulting in a compound with distinct chemical properties.
Additionally, another similar compound to 1-Chlorocyclohexene is 1-Fluorocyclohexene. This compound shares a similar molecular structure with 1-Chlorocyclohexene but differs in the substitution of a chlorine atom with a fluorine atom. The presence of the fluorine atom can lead to unique reactivity and characteristics in comparison to 1-Chlorocyclohexene.
